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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
peasantry
noun
EXAMPLES FROM CORPUS
▪ Both families had been transformed from what might be called a lumpen peasantry into what Marx did call the lumpen proletariat.
▪ But the peasantry as a whole remained in a condition of extreme economic weakness.
▪ But the commercial success paradoxically impoverished the peasantry.
▪ Even more important was the peasantry.
▪ Social change, therefore, was unlikely to come from the top and the peasantry were badly educated and impoverished smallholders.
▪ The peasantry still had virtually no rights whatsoever.
▪ The commitment to the commune, as the best means of taxing and policing the peasantry, was repeatedly reaffirmed.
▪ This argument puts forward the notion that the peasantry working in these conditions would provide revolutionary potential.
The Collaborative International Dictionary
Peasantry

Peasantry \Peas"ant*ry\, n.

  1. Peasants, collectively; the body of rustics. ``A bold peasantry.''
    --Goldsmith.

  2. Rusticity; coarseness. [Obs.]
    --p. Butler.

Douglas Harper's Etymology Dictionary
peasantry

1550s, from peasant + -ry.

Wiktionary
peasantry

n. 1 (context historical English) Impoverished rural farm workers, either as serfs, small freeholders or hired hands. 2 Ignorant people of the lowest social status; bumpkins, rustics.

WordNet
peasantry

n. the class of peasants

Usage examples of "peasantry".

Without outside interference we could grow our corn, brast a few skulls in the tourneys, the peasantry would tug their forelocks and all would be right with the world.

Scotland, and the helplessness of the peasantry, made brigandage chronic, and the same conditions obtained in Sicily.

The favourite weapon of the peasantry, on account of its low price and other good qualities, is the old Enfield rifle bought out of the Government stores, shortened and rebored to get rid of the rifling.

The ignorance and conservatism of the peasantry, the habits engendered by widespread insecurity and the fear of official rapacity under Turkish rule, insufficiency of communications, want of capital, and in some districts sparsity of population, have all tended to retard the development of this most important industry.

Khalid: some fugitive gene out of forgotten antiquity miraculously surfacing in him after a dormancy of centuries, the eye of a Gandharan sculptor, of a Rajput architect, a Guiarati miniaturist coming to the fore in him after passing through all those generations of the peasantry.

He holds his dominion over the forest, and its horned multitude of citizen-deer, and its swinish multitude or peasantry of wild boars, by right of conquest and force of arms.

So the leftovers were all of the proletariat and peasantry, who took their turnaway with a stoical shrug and a whipped-dog grin.

Fort William and the palaces of Calcutta represent an insolent exploitation of the unmurmuring and highly cultured peasantry of this fair province.

The Cairenes, or native citizens, differ from the fellahin in having a much larger mixture of Arab blood, and are at once keener witted and more conservative than the peasantry.

Like Lenin, Trotsky poured scorn on the class collaborationism of Dan, Plekhanov and others, and pointed out to the proletariat and peasantry as the only forces capable of carrying through the revolution to the end.

Khalid: some fugitive gene out of forgotten antiquity miraculously surfacing in him after a dormancy of centuries, the eye of a Gandharan sculptor, of a Rajput architect, a Gujerati miniaturist coming to the fore in him after passing through all those generations of the peasantry.

Bulandshahr enjoyed an evil reputation in the Mutiny of 1857, when the Gujar peasantry plundered the towns.

It was certainly surprising, that the hereditary estates which brought in so large an income till within fifteen years, had so unaccountably decreased in value, and that the castellan, or mayordomo, who managed them, was continually complaining of the difficulty he found in raising from the peasantry the comparatively small sums he yearly transmitted to his master.

The resistance had to be subdued by Spanish soldiers, a process which was not finally completed until 1695, when the survivors were resettled on Guam to become a peonized peasantry, working under the centuries-long somnolence of Spanish colonial rule.

As a social group that lay somewhere between the peasantry and the educated classes, the merchants, they believed, were uniquely qualified to lead the nation in a way that reconciled its Muscovite and Petrine elements.