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Orcadians

Orcadians are the native population of the Orkney islands. Historically, they are descended from the Picts, Norse and Scots.

  • Jim Baikie British comics artist, who is best known for his work with Alan Moore on Skizz
  • William Balfour Baikie (1825–1864), explorer and naturalist
  • George Mackay Brown (1921–1996), poet, author, playwright
  • Mary Brunton (1778–1818), author of Self-Control, Discipline and other novels
  • Dr David Clouston (1871–1948), author and agriculturalist
  • Joseph Storer Clouston (1870–1944), author and historian
  • Thomas Clouston (1840–1915), psychiatrist, Superintendent of the Royal Edinburgh Asylum
  • James Copland (1791–1870), physician and prolific medical writer
  • Stanley Cursiter (1887–1976), artist
  • William Towrie Cutt (1898–1981), author
  • Walter Traill Dennison (1826–1894), Orcadian folklorist
  • Kris Drever, folk singer and guitarist
  • Magnus Erlendsson (Saint Magnus) (c.1070–c.1117), Earl of Orkney c.1105–1117
  • John Flett (geologist) (1869-1947) and his son William Roberts Flett FRSE (1900-1979) also a geologist
  • Matthew Forster Heddle (1828–1897), mineralogist, author of The Mineralogy of Scotland
  • Malcolm Laing (1762–1818), author of the History of Scotland from the Union of the Crowns to the Union of the Kingdoms
  • Samuel Laing (1780–1868), author of A Residence in Norway, and translator of the Heimskringla, the Icelandic chronicle of the kings of Norway
  • Samuel Laing (1812–1897), chairman of the London, Brighton & South Coast railway, and introducer of the system of "parliamentary" trains with fares of one penny a mile.
  • Kristin Linklater, born 1946, voice teacher, actor, director and author
  • Magnus Linklater (b. 1942), journalist, son of Eric Linklater
  • John D Mackay (b. 1909), headmaster and Orkney patriot
  • Ernest Marwick (1915–1977), writer noted for his writings on Orkney folklore and history
  • Murdoch McKenzie (d.1797), hydrographer
  • F. Marian McNeill (1885–1973) folklorist, best known for writing The Silver Bough
  • Edwin Muir (1887–1959), author and poet
  • Dr. John Rae (1813–1893), Arctic explorer
  • Robert Rendall (1898–1967), poet, and amateur naturalist
  • Rognvald Kali Kolsson (Saint Rognvald) (c.1103–1158), Earl of Orkney 1136–1158
  • Julyan Sinclair, television presenter
  • Bessie Skea aka Bessie Grieve (1923-1996), writer of prose and poetry about nature and Orkney life
  • Thomas Stewart Traill (1781–1862), professor of medical jurisprudence at Edinburgh University and editor of the 8th edition of the Encyclopædia Britannica
  • Cameron Stout (b. 1971) winner of Big Brother in 2003, brother of Julyan Sinclair
  • Margaret Tait (1918-1999), film maker and poet
  • James Wallace (fl. 1684–1724), physician and botanist
  • William Walls (1819–1893), lawyer and industrialist
  • Thomas Webster (1772–1844), geologist and architect
  • Sylvia Wishart (1936–2008), landscape artist
  • The Wrigley Sisters Jennifer and Hazel, international folk duo