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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
opponent
noun
COLLOCATIONS FROM OTHER ENTRIES
a forceful personality/character/opponent etc
▪ He gained a reputation as a forceful member of the party.
vocal opponent/critic/supporter etc
▪ She was a vocal opponent of the plan.
COLLOCATIONS FROM CORPUS
■ ADJECTIVE
chief
▪ Supporters of Mr Paul Davies, his chief opponent, believe he won on the second ballot.
▪ Anton von Werner, chief Secession opponent, was not an anti-semite.
▪ Mr Smith's chief opponent, Mr Bryan Gould, does have an explanation.
▪ Gregory's chief opponent in Tours in the late 570's was the comes Leudast.
▪ In the political crisis of 1258, however, John Fitzgeoffrey was one of the king's chief opponents.
democratic
▪ Clinton has a full war chest and no Democratic opponent to worry about.
▪ His rise to Senate majority leader was in no small measure a reward for his debating success against Democratic opponents.
▪ He has challenged his Democratic opponent in electorally more productive areas, such as public funding for abortions.
▪ It was time to start training for the real battle in November against their Democratic opponents.
▪ His Democratic opponent in the election in October would be Bennet Johnston who had held the seat for 18 years.
▪ Men favored Republican candidates over their Democratic opponents, 51 percent to 47 percent.
formidable
▪ The character who can maintain such an idea is a formidable opponent to established order.
▪ A formidable opponent, I suspect.
▪ She had no vision of money as an independent power, or a formidable opponent.
▪ Durable Free State prop Piet Bester has proved a technically formidable opponent.
leading
▪ Mr Rutskoi has emerged as a leading opponent of the economic reforms introduced by his boss, Boris Yeltsin.
▪ At a national level, Sherland was closely involved with the leading Puritan opponents of Crown policies.
▪ The National Front, where most leading opponents l had grouped, could not operate at home, but it re-formed abroad.
main
▪ The main opponent was Justice Minister David Libai.
political
▪ Many councils are controlled by their political opponents, even in areas where Conservatives hold parliamentary seats with quite large majorities.
▪ In his early days, as congressman, senator and vice president, he was a vicious political opponent.
▪ Three hours into his term, a group of political opponents arrived, declared the city in chaos and demanded Gonzalez resign.
▪ Growing confrontation with political opponents rapidly became a method of obtaining much-needed publicity, once Rothermere's support had evaporated.
▪ None of us reckoned on the combined firepower of the national spotlight, powerful political opponents and, yes, our shortcomings.
▪ That was one way of looking at it-modern political opponents.
▪ The president has denied the allegations, which he said were fabricated by his political opponents.
republican
▪ Wilder narrowly defeated his Republican opponent in November 1989, his 6,700-vote victory being confirmed only after a recount.
▪ She was almost certain to defeat her Republican opponent Maurice Turner, a former police chief, in the November election.
▪ Many GOPers thought he made the offer to protect himself from Republican opponents on Capitol Hill.
▪ His vigorous attacks on his Republican opponent and Dewey's polite, complacent campaign made a sharp contrast.
▪ But he and his Republican Congressional opponents have yet to decide on a seven-year plan to balance the budget.
▪ Both his interventions greatly aided Bill Clinton in defeating his Republican opponents.
strong
▪ Animals also restrain their aggression because it is disadvantageous to fight stronger opponents - it is better to run away.
▪ Phil Gramm, against whom he will square off in the Louisiana caucuses next week, his strongest opponent.
▪ The Liberal victory in Quebec was a personal victory for Chretien, a strong opponent of separatism.
▪ The strongest opponents are business groups.
▪ If an animal is to avoid fighting with another, stronger animal, it must first test how strong his opponent is.
▪ Though there are strong opponents, munchkin aficionados remain steadfast.
vocal
▪ Many are vocal opponents of liberalised international markets in general.
▪ Fife Symington has been a vocal opponent of a Proposition 187 movement in Arizona.
▪ Switchboard became a vocal opponent of the tactics, providing material for parliamentary and media attacks upon the practices.
▪ Has Visa International -- one of the most vocal opponents of so-called ambush marketing -- ended up ambushing itself?
▪ As his more vocal opponents began to demand his resignation, Wahid insisted he still had Megawati's support.
worthy
▪ Belfast proved worthy opponents, attacking tenaciously and not giving at the back.
▪ The 49ers want to validate their 7-1 first-half record with a victory over a worthy opponent.
▪ An Orc's life is therefore spent in constant battle either with his fellow Orcs or against some worthy opponent.
▪ Roper, who is as sharp with a put-down as he is with a knockdown, has run out of worthy opponents.
▪ Thus, we respect a worthy opponent in the sense that we are alert to his strength.
▪ Hilary, he's not a worthy opponent.
■ NOUN
abortion
▪ Buchanan, however, said she was pleased by the selection of abortion opponent Rep.
▪ Buchanan made a special appeal to abortion opponents, a group of voters whose support he generally shares with Gramm and Keyes.
▪ Still, Buchanan appeals to abortion opponents, gun rights advocates and religious conservatives.
▪ Throughout the 1992 election campaign, it became quite clear just how vehemently abortion opponents feared the coming of a pro-choice president.
▪ Henry Hyde, R-Ill., a longtime abortion opponent tapped by Dole to chair the committee crafting the official party platform.
▪ The draft retains the abortion rights position of the 1992 platform, but adds language suggested by abortion opponent Rep.
▪ All calls for accommodation masked the gulf that divides abortion opponents and supporters.
■ VERB
attack
▪ Instead of building a case for ourselves we attack the opponent or his case.
▪ Nevertheless, while Daley avoided attacking his opponent, the Machine was traveling its usual course.
▪ Will they view it as an opportunity to attack their opponents or deliver empty palaver?
▪ That way, the press could attack his opponent personally.
beat
▪ The Belfast pair then joined forces to beat the same opponents 6-4 6-0 in the doubles.
▪ In the final, played at Coombe Hill Golf Club, she beat her opponent 5 and 4.
▪ The 18-year-old from North Shields beat off eight opponents and a tendon injury to take the lead after the opening compulsory figures.
▪ The Women's World Heavyweight Champion had defended her title at three consecutive events, each time soundly beating her opponents.
▪ Quickly drawing back his hand, he must decide in a split second whether to run, or physically beat his opponent.
▪ The more energy you get, the easier it is to beat opponents.
▪ He needed seven match points before beating his opponent.
▪ He beat opponents who outweighed him by 70 or 80 pounds.
defeat
▪ Wilder narrowly defeated his Republican opponent in November 1989, his 6,700-vote victory being confirmed only after a recount.
▪ Dole survived with a tactic that haunts him to this day: He used the abortion issue to defeat his opponent.
▪ In their first test at the polls as premiers, they were both defeated by conservative opponents.
▪ Both his interventions greatly aided Bill Clinton in defeating his Republican opponents.
▪ She was almost certain to defeat her Republican opponent Maurice Turner, a former police chief, in the November election.
▪ It has leveled the electoral playing field and allowed less well-funded candidates to defeat their better-financed opponents.
face
▪ We faced lacklustre opponents in the depth of recession.
▪ Despite all of the power and advantages of chess computers, many players would rather face a human opponent.
▪ He will face his next opponent unarmed.
▪ His son faces a tougher opponent in Al Gore.
▪ UConn might face some opponents who like such an up-tempo transition, but Virginia is not one of them.
▪ The Bruins face an opponent that likes to use each and every second of the shot clock.
▪ No, this time the Man of Steel faces a much deadlier opponent: Apathy.
lead
▪ Thereafter he quickly became its most renowned liberal member, leading some opponents to accuse him of judicial activism.
▪ Y., and a leading opponent of the bill.
▪ We have an attorney general who was a leading opponent of gun control in the Senate.
play
▪ Sir John fenced on, parrying sideways, backwards and forwards, playing with his opponents.
▪ Capablanca the return match he deserved, but charitably agreed to play such less dangerous opponents as Yefim Bogolyubov and Max Euwe.
▪ His team would appear to be playing their opponents in reverse of their ranking order.
EXAMPLES FROM OTHER ENTRIES
▪ Brownlee regards Reaney as his most difficult opponent.
▪ Carson is Seymour's main opponent for the Republican Senate nomination.
▪ In some countries, any opponent of the government is likely to lose their job.
▪ Karpov defeated his 24-year-old opponent in 57 moves.
▪ Manchester United will prove a formidable opponent this season.
▪ My opponent was much older than I was.
▪ My opponent was the same age and height as myself.
▪ One notable opponent of the proposal was the mayor.
EXAMPLES FROM CORPUS
▪ He is also expected to have complete trust in his opponent in spite of all indications to the contrary.
▪ Highbrow publishers and small bookshops are the most resolute opponents.
▪ His opponent will be lucky to get seventy thousand Republicans interested enough to cast a primary vote.
▪ His opponents dismiss his rise in the polls as a mere matter of money.
▪ Like their rivals, they expect no gifts, no walkovers against an opponent who has lost heart and given up.
▪ There has been no discussion of Denver, the Raiders' opponent on Oct. 19.
The Collaborative International Dictionary
Opponent

Opponent \Op*po"nent\, a. [L. opponens, -entis, p. pr. of opponere to set or place against, to oppose; ob (see Ob-) + ponere to place. See Position.] Situated in front; opposite; hence, opposing; adverse; antagonistic.
--Pope.

Opponent

Opponent \Op*po"nent\, n.

  1. One who opposes; an adversary; an antagonist; a foe.
    --Macaulay.

  2. One who opposes in a disputation, argument, or other verbal controversy; specifically, one who attacks some thesis or proposition, in distinction from the respondent, or defendant, who maintains it.

    How becomingly does Philopolis exercise his office, and seasonably commit the opponent with the respondent, like a long-practiced moderator!
    --Dr. H. More.

    Syn: Antagonist; opposer; foe. See Adversary.

Douglas Harper's Etymology Dictionary
opponent

1580s, from Latin opponentem (nominative opponens), present participle of opponere "oppose, object to," literally "set against, set opposite," from ob "against" (see ob-) + ponere "to put, set, place" (see position (n.)).

Wiktionary
opponent

a. Situated in front; opposite; hence, opposing; adverse; antagonistic. n. 1 An individual or group who is a rival of another. 2 One who attempts to stop the progression of. 3 One who objects to. 4 In team sports, a player of an opposite team.

WordNet
opponent
  1. adj. characterized by active hostility; "opponent (or opposing) armies" [syn: opposing]

  2. n. a contestant that you are matched against [syn: opposition, opposite]

  3. someone who offers opposition [syn: adversary, antagonist, opposer, resister] [ant: agonist]

Usage examples of "opponent".

The address in the commons was ultimately agreed to after a most acrimonious debate, protracted by the Irish members and their opponents far beyond the limits usual on such occasions.

In 1851 they were the persistent and acrimonious opponents of freedom, religious, political, and commercial, and by their eloquence stimulated those who sympathised with them, and incensed those who believed that a great economical victory had been accomplished by the free-trade legislation of Sir Robert Peel, which was irreversible.

Our opponents after first admitting the unity go on to make our soul dependent on something else, something in which we have no longer the soul of this or that, even of the universe, but a soul of nowhere, a soul belonging neither to the kosmos, nor to anything else, and yet vested with all the function inherent to the kosmic soul and to that of every ensouled thing.

Had Aikido or Kung-fu been similarly restricted, with penalties given for injury to the opponent, this tournament might have had a very different complexion.

Micum began with the basics, teaching Alec how to grip the weapon so that it balanced to his advantage, what stances presented the smallest target to an opponent, and simple slash and parry maneuvers.

Rather anomalous evidence was quite often the center of serious, longstanding controversy within the very heart of elite scientific circles, with advocates holding scientific credentials and positions just as prestigious as those of the opponents.

By antagonizing this declaration the Democrats strove to convince the country that it was the accepted doctrine of their political opponents, and that they were themselves the true and tried friends of the Union.

Nevertheless Sir Robert Vansittart, chief diplomatic adviser to the Foreign Secretary and one of the leading opponents in London of the appeasement of Hitler, saw Kleist on the afternoon of his arrival, and Winston Churchill, still in the political wilderness in Britain, received him the next day.

It is in this broader sense, then, that the opponents of the Marxians justly claim that Socialism is atheistic, anti-religious, and immoral.

The more popular support the Ottoman rulers garnered through the ages, the more they sought to sustain their authoritarianism without resort to force, but instead by building bridges to key sectors of the societies they ruled, by allowing others to share in the spoils and by never totally vanquishing their opponents, but instead always leaving them a way out so that they might one day be turned into friends.

With absolute disregard of his own life, he hurled himself at Bibbs like a football-player shunting off an opponent, and to Mary it seemed that they both went down together.

Meanwhile Will hurled an otherwise useless blunderbuss at the nose of his opponent, which made it easy to disable him too when they closed.

His blunderbuss was underneath the borrowed overalls, and he had no time to fumble for it before his opponent had pounced on him and caught his throat in a deadly grip.

Raeburn, and consequently had heard enough of the truth about him to disbelieve the gross libels which were constantly being circulated by the unscrupulous among his opponents.

He wanted to preserve the Blue Devils by coaching their opponents to success.