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Odense

Odense is the third-largest city in Denmark. It has a population of 175,245 as of January 2016, and is the main city of the island of Funen. By road, Odense is located north of Svendborg, to the south of Aarhus and to the southwest of Copenhagen. The city is the seat of Odense Municipality and was the seat of Odense County until 1970, and Funen County from 1970 until 1 January 2007, when Funen County became part of the Region of Southern Denmark. Odense has close associations with Hans Christian Andersen who is remembered above all for his fairy tales. He was born in the city in 1805 and spent his childhood years there.

There has been human settlement in the Odense area for over 4,000 years, although the name was not mentioned in writing until 988, and by 1070, it had already grown into a thriving city. Canute IV of Denmark, generally considered to be the last Viking king, was murdered by unruly peasants in Odense's St Alban's Priory on 10 July 1086. Although the city was burned in 1249 following a royal rivalry, it quickly recovered and flourished as a centre of commerce in the Middle Ages. After a period of decline, large-scale plans for development were made during the 18th century, which led to the rebuilding of Odense Palace and the building of a canal to the Port of Odense, facilitating trade. In 1865, one of the largest railway terminals in Denmark was built, further increasing the population and commerce, and by 1900, Odense had reached a population of 35,000. Odense's Odinstårnet was one of the tallest towers in Europe when built in 1935 but was destroyed by the Nazis during World War II. The University of Southern Denmark was established in 1966.

In the present day, Odense remains the commercial hub of Funen, and has a notable shopping district with a diversity of stores. Several major industries are located in the city including the Albani Brewery and GASA, Denmark's major dealer in vegetables, fruits and flowers. The city is home to Odense Palace, erected by King Frederik IV who died there in 1730, the Odense Theatre, the Odense Symphony Orchestra, and the Hans Christian Andersen Museum, situated in the house that was the birthplace of Hans Christian Andersen. In sports, Odense has a number of football clubs including OB, BM, B1909, and B1913, the Odense Bulldogs professional ice hockey team, and the city also hosts the H.C. Andersen Marathon. Odense is served by Hans Christian Andersen Airport and Odense station, which lies on the line between Copenhagen and the Jutland peninsula.

Odense (disambiguation)

Odense is the third largest city in Denmark and capital of the island of Funen.

Odense may also refer to:

  • Odense Municipality, Denmark
  • Odense Boldklub, a Danish professional football club based in Odense.
  • Odense County, a former Danish province
  • Roman Catholic bishopric of Odense, of which it was the episcopal see
  • Odense River
  • Odense Fjord
  • Odense Steel Shipyard also known as Odense Staalskibsværft - Lindøværftet
  • Odense Airport
  • Odense Classic or Odense Pilsner brewed by Albani Bryggerierne A/S
  • Symphony, K. 16a (Mozart), symphony attributed to Mozart

Usage examples of "odense".

Danish village of Odense, mostly unchanged since medieval times, and his often unhappy residence in the unrelentlessly bourgeois, modern city Copenhagen, where Andersen -- like his Little Mermaid--was never quite accepted or recognized as he longed to be.

This one was situated right in the middle of the present town of Odense, the capital of Fyn, on a hill called Nonnebjerg.

The existence of this camp was demonstrated partly by the discovery by the artist Ernst Hansen of an old map of Odense on which it was mentioned and partly by trial excavations on the spot -- sufficient being uncovered to confirm the existence here of a fortress of the type now familiar.

He remembered his pet theory that Build Odense might be paying Ellen to leave, in order to somehow extract the best from her husband.

Andersen was the son of a poor shoemaker, an only child, born in Odense, the capital of the Island of Funen.

In Odense, the capital, Ingeborg had lived happily all the fifteen summers of her life.

David Nye, chair of the Center for American Studies, Odense University, Denmark, September 1, 1996.

It indicated that Jens was a Mr Lars Petersen of the Odense Import Company in Denmark.

She was three parts Danish, twenty-three years old and had been born in Odense on Armistice Day, 1918.