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The Collaborative International Dictionary
Observatories

Observatory \Ob*serv"a*to*ry\, n.; pl. Observatories. [Cf. F. observatoire.]

  1. A place or building for making observations on the heavenly bodies.

    The new observatory in Greenwich Park.
    --Evelyn.

  2. A building fitted with instruments for making systematic observations of any particular class or series of natural phenomena.

  3. A place, as an elevated chamber, from which a view may be observed or commanded.

  4. (Mil.) A lookout on a flank of a battery whence an officer can note the range and effect of the fire; usually referred to as an observation post.
    --Farrow.

Wiktionary
observatories

n. (plural of observatory English)