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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
nonconformist
noun
EXAMPLES FROM OTHER ENTRIES
▪ a political nonconformist
▪ She prided herself on being a nonconformist, on getting results by breaking the rules.
EXAMPLES FROM CORPUS
▪ He felt out of place, a nonconformist in a society where conformity was highly prized.
The Collaborative International Dictionary
Nonconformist

Nonconformist \Non`con*form"ist\, n. One who does not conform to an established church; especially, one who does not conform to the established church of England; a dissenter.

Wiktionary
nonconformist

a. Not conforming to established customs etc. n. 1 A member of a church separated from the Church of England; a Protestant dissenter. (from 17th c.) 2 Loosely, a Christian who does not conform to the doctrines of an established church. (from 17th c.) 3 Someone who does not conform to accepted beliefs, customs or practices. (from 17th c.)

WordNet
nonconformist
  1. adj. not conforming to some norm or socially approved pattern of behavior or thought; "their rabidly nonformist deportment has made them legendary"; "the old stubborn nonconformist spirit of the early settlers" [syn: unconformist] [ant: conformist]

  2. not conforming to established customs or doctrines especially in religion [syn: nonconforming]

  3. n. a Protestant in England who is not a member of the Church of England [syn: chapelgoer] [ant: Anglican]

  4. someone who refuses to conform to established standards of conduct [syn: recusant] [ant: conformist]

Wikipedia
Nonconformist

The term nonconformist, or non-conformist, referred generally to any Protestant Christian who did not "conform" to the governance and usages of the established Church of England. Broad use of the term was precipitated after the Restoration of the British monarchy in 1660, when the Act of Uniformity 1662 re-established the opponents of reform within the Church of England. By the late 19th-century the term specifically included the Reformed Christians ( Presbyterians, Congregationalists, Calvinist sects of the "reformed" tradition), plus the Baptists and Methodists. The English Dissenters such as the Puritans and the Pilgrims, who violated the Act of Uniformity 1559—typically by practising radical, sometimes separatist, dissent—were retrospectively labelled as nonconformists.

By law and social custom, nonconformists were restricted from many spheres of public life—not least, from access to public office, civil service careers, or degrees at university—and were referred to as suffering from civil disabilities.

Usage examples of "nonconformist".

William Breen Markland, the odd one, named for their Irish grandfather, and like that taciturn, obdurate old man always a nonconformist, an objector, full of booklore, aloof and stiffened with stubborn opinions.

Modern Nonconformist newspapers distinguish themselves by suppressing precisely those nouns and adjectives which the founders of Nonconformity distinguished themselves by flinging at kings and queens.

William Breen Markland, the odd one, named for their Irish grandfather, and like that taciturn, obdurate old man always a nonconformist, an objector, full of booklore, aloof and stiffened with stubborn opinions.

He was an ardent Nonconformist, proud to number among his ancestors John Gratton, a friend of George Fox, and one of the persecuted and imprisoned preachers of the Society of Friends.

Thrift and thriftlessness mean the same thing in this town, where I noticed that even Nonconformist chapels, with broken windows, had been left to the rats and birds.

He prevailed upon Dunne, a baker of Warminster, and a Nonconformist, to convey to the Lady Lisle his prayer for shelter.

Fields, a graveyard allocated to nonconformists, who were banned from burial in Church of England cemeteries for their refusal to use C of E prayer-books in their services.

The executive branch of government was the smallest in sixty years, all carefully orchestrated by a man who used to kill for a living but was now perceived as one of the gentlest, nonconfrontational, and nonconformist commanders-in-chief ever to occupy the White House.

Psychologists, he supposed, knew things about the mind’s secret language that were never told to ordinary people: seemingly innocent symbols that stamped men as cowards, rapists, murderers, traitors, crypto-communists, nonconformists.

A more tender-hearted man, possessing his vision and his knowledge, might have found cause for tears in the contemplation of these ardent, simple, Nonconformist sheep going forth to the shambles - escorted to the rallying ground on Castle Field by wives and daughters, sweethearts and mothers, sustained by the delusion that they were to take the field in defence of Right, of Liberty, and of Religion.

Others recalled being shunned simply for harboring nonconformist tastes in clothes, literature, music, or art.

Now the Irish have got it back, and these hectical Nonconformists are disgruntled, and undecided whether they should join our army and conquer it anew, or sail to America and conquer that instead.

The only nonconformist indulgence he permitted himself was his necktie, which looked like a riot in a paint shop.