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nitrofuran

n. A class of drug, derived from furan, used to inhibit bacterial growth.

WordNet
nitrofuran

n. derivative of furan used to inhibit bacterial growth

Wikipedia
Nitrofuran

Nitrofurans are a class of drugs typically used as antibiotics or antimicrobials. The defining structural component is a furan ring with a nitro group.

Members of this class of drugs include:

  • Antibacterials (antibiotics)
    • Difurazone (also known as Nitrovin) — an an antibacterial growth promoter used in animal feeds
    • Furazolidone
    • Nifurfoline
    • Nifuroxazide
    • Nifurquinazol
    • Nifurtoinol
    • Nifurzide
    • Nitrofural (also known as nitrofurazone)
    • Nitrofurantoin
    • Ranbezolid — technically an oxazolidinone antibiotic bearing a nitrofuran group
  • Antimicrobials
    • Furaltadone — an antiprotozoal
    • Furazidine — an antibacterial and antiprotozoal
    • Furylfuramide — a formerly used food preservative
    • Nifuratel — an antiprotozoal and antifungal
    • Nifurtimox — an antiprotozoal