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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
negligence
noun
COLLOCATIONS FROM OTHER ENTRIES
contributory negligence
criminal negligence (=not taking enough care to protect people you are responsible for)
▪ Charges of criminal negligence were brought against senior staff.
culpable homicide/negligence etc
▪ He pleaded guilty to culpable homicide.
gross negligence/misconduct etc
▪ soldiers accused of gross violations of human rights
▪ The company described reports of environmental disaster as gross exaggeration.
sue (sb) for libel/defamation/negligence/slander etc
▪ Miss James could not afford to sue for libel.
▪ She was suing doctors for negligence over the loss of her child.
COLLOCATIONS FROM CORPUS
■ ADJECTIVE
contributory
▪ If Brian sued John for negligence he could be met with the defences of volenti non fit injuria and contributory negligence.
▪ In most states, courts hold that very young children are incapable of contributory negligence.
▪ If the plaintiff was thrown forwards and injured, then clearly failure to wear a seat belt is contributory negligence.
▪ A finding of contributory negligence on the other hand has a direct financial effect on the plaintiff.
▪ It was held that the plaintiff was not guilty of contributory negligence.
▪ Lord Denning stated: A very young child can not be guilty of contributory negligence.
▪ The plaintiff's action succeeded but his damages were reduced by 80% on the grounds of contributory negligence.
▪ Just as actionable negligence requires the foreseeability of harm to others, so contributory negligence requires the foreseeability of harm to oneself.
criminal
▪ Quicksons has since been cleared of criminal negligence, but the Masons are determined that Ryan is compensated for his injuries.
▪ The accused, however, remains charged with criminal negligence causing bodily harm and the trial continues.
▪ Pilot William Stewart was later fined £2,000 for criminal negligence.
gross
▪ No coach- or cart-horses, subject to hard work and gross negligence and ignorance were likely to be presented.
▪ No. 177, 1989, proposed to abolish manslaughter by gross negligence.
▪ The term gross negligence was never defined in the cases.
▪ Examples help to show the distinction between carelessness and gross negligence.
▪ Omissions cases falling within manslaughter by recklessness or gross negligence have also been set apart from cases of positive acts.
▪ If so, the law has been extended from gross negligence to carelessness.
▪ A manslaughter conviction would require proof of recklessness or, possibly, gross negligence.
▪ Even after Seymour gross negligence and recklessness are used interchangeably.
guilty
▪ It was held that the plaintiff was not guilty of contributory negligence.
▪ Lord Denning stated: A very young child can not be guilty of contributory negligence.
▪ The plaintiff was therefore guilty of contributory negligence and could recover nothing.
▪ Lymington magistrates found Captain Antoniades Ionnes guilty of negligence.
▪ He was therefore held to have been guilty of contributory negligence and the widow's damages reduced.
▪ However, Michael Jenking, the sailing master, was found guilty of negligence and dismissed from the service.
liable
▪ They are not liable in negligence for the cost of remedial measures caused by a defect in the building's construction.
▪ The Court of Appeal held the defendants liable in negligence for damage caused to the dress.
▪ Denning had very much in mind the recent changes in the law making a valuer liable in negligence: see 14.5.
▪ The House of Lords held that the valuer could be liable in negligence.
▪ The defendants were held liable in negligence.
medical
▪ If your interest lies in medical negligence work, being a panel member is obviously a way of increasing your market share.
▪ But they found no evidence of medical negligence.
▪ This new right could prove to be of particular utility in medical negligence claims.
▪ The automatic directions, as previously stated, do not apply to Admiralty actions and High Court medical negligence actions.
▪ Lawyers who act solely for defendants in medical negligence will have no need to be on the panel.
▪ She became a partner and head of medical negligence in 1995.
▪ It is still necessary to issue a summons for directions in an admiralty or medical negligence case.
▪ However, it also has its own panel to whom it recommends people wishing to pursue a medical negligence claim.
professional
▪ If there is evidence of professional negligence in recruitment agencies, this should be shared.
▪ It arose out of an action for professional negligence against a firm of accountants, but the person bringing the action went bankrupt.
▪ If he is liable to the plaintiffs at all it can only be on the basis of professional negligence.
▪ It does not cover professional negligence, etc.
▪ One such lawyer is Essex-based sole practitioner Monty Martin, who mainly does mortgage enforcement and professional negligence cases.
▪ Most professional negligence cases involved solicitors.
▪ Incorporation certainly does not provide a shield against actions brought against surveyors for professional negligence.
▪ Mr Bird issued a writ three years ago. he plans to sue for professional negligence.
■ NOUN
action
▪ The negligence action acts as a form of compensation for a negligently injured patient and as a deterrent to doctors.
▪ It must be preferable that the original action proceed rather than being convoluted into a negligence action.
▪ Reasonable foreseeability is always a necessary ingredient of a negligence action as it is required to establish duty of care.
▪ In a negligence action, the damage has to be a foreseeable risk.
▪ The negligence action could therefore succeed where the statutory action failed.
▪ The automatic directions, as previously stated, do not apply to Admiralty actions and High Court medical negligence actions.
▪ From January 1990, the entire cost of a negligence action will be borne by the National Health Service.
▪ In structure, the negligence action against a doctor is no different to any other negligence case.
case
▪ Policy factors which restrict liability in negligence cases do not apply in intentional torts.
▪ The scarcity of modern director's negligence cases suggests that the likelihood of liability actually being imposed is currently minimal.
▪ In structure, the negligence action against a doctor is no different to any other negligence case.
▪ One such lawyer is Essex-based sole practitioner Monty Martin, who mainly does mortgage enforcement and professional negligence cases.
▪ It is still necessary to issue a summons for directions in an admiralty or medical negligence case.
▪ Most professional negligence cases involved solicitors.
claim
▪ There is also an arbitration scheme under which many negligence claims are settled.
▪ The real issues are: What proportion of negligence claims is justified?
▪ It seems we may be able to pursue a negligence claim in respect of the fire.
▪ However, it also has its own panel to whom it recommends people wishing to pursue a medical negligence claim.
■ VERB
accuse
▪ PricewaterhouseCoopers is accused of negligence in managing his affairs.
▪ The suit against Western accused the firm of negligence and breach of fiduciary duty at the thrift.
▪ The suit accuses Sutro of negligence and fraud, and seeks unspecified damages.
cause
▪ First, it is impossible to exclude liability for death or personal injuries caused by negligence.
▪ A review of 30, 000 patient records in New York found 280 instances of injuries caused by negligence.
▪ Now she hopes to prove that her own disability was caused by hospital negligence.
▪ A collision at sea was caused by the negligence of the Oropesa.
▪ The plaintiff suffered severe head injuries in a car accident caused by the negligence of the defendant.
▪ The carrier is relieved of his liability if the loss or damage was caused by negligence on behalf of the sender when issuing instructions.
▪ Assuming that some damage has been caused, is negligence necessary for liability for unintentional trespass to goods?
▪ The car had previously been in a collision caused by the negligence of the first defendant.
exclude
▪ The reasons for excluding crimes of negligence were stated in.
▪ Complaints can cover any aspect of the solicitor's work, excluding negligence.
▪ Attempts to exclude liability for negligence are governed by s. 2.
▪ Can he exclude his liability for negligence?
prove
▪ There is no need to prove negligence on the part of anyone.
▪ The younger the student, the more difficult it is to prove contributory negligence.
▪ This would enable victims to claim damages without facing the difficult task of proving corporate negligence before receiving any compensation.
sue
▪ His widow sued the defendants for negligence.
▪ He could also sue Alan for negligence.
▪ They decided to sue the farm for negligence and today they won an historic test case at the County Court in Swindon.
▪ The plaintiff was injured and sued in negligence.
▪ A stone fell and injured the plaintiff and he sued his employers for negligence.
▪ Mr Bird issued a writ three years ago. he plans to sue for professional negligence.
▪ If Brian sued John for negligence he could be met with the defences of volenti non fit injuria and contributory negligence.
EXAMPLES FROM OTHER ENTRIES
▪ Dr. Atkins was found guilty of negligence and practising medicine without a license.
▪ The jury found Dr. Cornwell guilty of negligence.
▪ You can claim compensation if your injury is a result of your employer's negligence.
EXAMPLES FROM CORPUS
▪ For such happy negligence a price was paid, and especially by pupils from less-favoured backgrounds.
▪ He fell down a ladder as a result of the defendant's negligence and cut his leg.
▪ In addition, he was ordered to pay large sums of money to the government as compensation for his negligence.
▪ The second approach is that breach of the statute provides only primafacie evidence of negligence.
▪ There is also an arbitration scheme under which many negligence claims are settled.
▪ There is no need to prove negligence on the part of anyone.
The Collaborative International Dictionary
Negligence

Negligence \Neg"li*gence\, n. [F. n['e]gligence, L. negligentia.] The quality or state of being negligent; lack of due diligence or care; omission of duty; habitual neglect; heedlessness.

2. An act or instance of negligence or carelessness.

remarking his beauties, . . . I must also point out his negligences and defects.
--Blair.

3. (Law) The omission of the care usual under the circumstances, being convertible with the Roman culpa. A specialist is bound to higher skill and diligence in his specialty than one who is not a specialist, and liability for negligence varies acordingly.

Contributory negligence. See under Contributory.

Syn: Neglect; inattention; heedlessness; disregard; slight.

Usage: Negligence, Neglect. These two words are freely interchanged in our older writers; but a distinction has gradually sprung up between them. As now generally used, negligence is the habit, and neglect the act, of leaving things undone or unattended to. We are negligent as a general trait of character; we are guilty of neglect in particular cases, or in reference to individuals who had a right to our attentions.

Douglas Harper's Etymology Dictionary
negligence

mid-14c., from Old French negligence "negligence, sloth; injury, injustice" (12c.), and directly from Latin neclegentia, neglegentia "carelessness, heedlessness, neglect," from neglegentem (nominative neglegens) "heedless, careless, unconcerned," present participle of neglegere "to neglect" (see neglect (v.)).

Wiktionary
negligence

n. 1 The state of being negligent. 2 (context legal singulare tantum English) The tort whereby a duty of reasonable care was breached, causing damage: any conduct short of intentional or reckless action that falls below the legal standard for preventing unreasonable injury. 3 (context legal uncountable English) The breach of a duty of care: the failure to exercise a standard of care that a reasonable person would have in a similar situation.

WordNet
negligence
  1. n. failure to act with the prudence that a reasonable person would exercise under the same circumstances [syn: carelessness, neglect, nonperformance]

  2. the trait of neglecting responsibilities and lacking concern [syn: neglect, neglectfulness]

Wikipedia
Negligence

Negligence (Lat. negligentia, from neglegere, to neglect, literally "not to pick up something") is a failure to exercise the care that a reasonably prudent person would exercise in like circumstances. The area of tort law known as negligence involves harm caused by carelessness, not intentional harm.

According to Jay M. Feinman of the Rutgers University School of Law;

Through civil litigation, if an injured person proves that another person acted negligently to cause their injury, they can recover damages to compensate for their harm. Proving a case for negligence can potentially entitle the injured plaintiff to compensation for harm to their body, property, mental well-being, financial status, or intimate relationships. However, because negligence cases are very fact-specific, this general definition does not fully explain the concept of when the law will require one person to compensate another for losses caused by accidental injury. Further, the law of negligence at common law is only one aspect of the law of liability. Although resulting damages must be proven in order to recover compensation in a negligence action, the nature and extent of those damages are not the primary focus of negligence cases.

Negligence (band)

Negligence is a Slovenian thrash metal band, formed in 2000. The group is signed to Metal Blade Records and has released two albums, the last one in 2010.

Negligence (disambiguation)

Negligence is a concept in the law of tort.

Negligence may also refer to:

  • Negligence (band), a Slovenian thrash metal band

Usage examples of "negligence".

Then, too, the crowds of admiring spectators, the angel host of captivating beauties with their starry orbs of light, and luxuriant tresses, curling in playful elegance around a face beaming with divinity, or falling in admired negligence over bosoms of alabastrine whiteness and unspotted purity within!

The Goths soon discovered the supine negligence of the besieged, erected a lofty pile of fascines, ascended the walls in the silence of the night, and entered the defenceless city sword in hand.

B, Infant, acting through his curator bonis and guardian ad litem, filed an action as owner and bailor of the chattel, a dog of tender years named Spot, alleging negligence on the part of the Village, in a cross claim for indemnity under Fed.

Village in its capacity as bailee, however inadvertently and unhappily arrived at, failed in its duty to bailor under the requisite standard of care and through such alleged negligence is liable for damages so incurred.

Mrs Mellamphy, you only mentioned the burglary in an attempt to intimidate my husband and myself into offering you a higher price by implying that you might allow the codicil to pass into the hands of our opposites, either by sale or by negligence.

Charles reproached me in a friendly manner because I had not called once upon them, and, in order to atone for my apparent negligence, I went to see them the next day with M.

Yet first within Aegyptus must they be, And hecatombs must offer,--quickly then The Gods abated of their jealousy, Wherewith they scourge the negligence of men.

Negligence, Negligence, Negligence, I marvell why so negligente a man was used in ye bussines: Yet know you yt all that I have power to doe hear, shall not be one hower behind, I warent you.

In alleging negligence so construed, plaintiff asserts therewith the further charge of conversion linked to irrecoverable loss of the chattel wherein his claim for damages resides.

We hired Mallan again - even though we had not approved his negligence in letting Lyken and Phraytag be slain while he was close at hand.

But it has been, it is repeated, allowed to expire, and, as will be shown, owing mainly to the culpable negligence and maladroit management of those who have had charge of British interests.

He grimaced as he thought what Mauger de Cotaine would do to any one of his men who allowed one of his prisoners to escape through negligence.

Then, last week, another ambush: The families of victims murdered in 1993 by a homicidal lunatic sued Navegar for negligence.

Philip, invested by a powerful army, and surrounded with a numerous fleet, while no charge of negligence or cowardice was brought against those who occasioned the miscarriage of a well-concerted and well-appointed expedition?

For the rest, he wore a leather helmet strengthened with iron placques, carried a buckler rather than the large Frankish shield, and held, with seeming negligence, a long Frankish sword.