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The Collaborative International Dictionary
Magistral

Magistral \Mag"is*tral\, a. [L. magistralis: cf. F. magistral. See Magistrate.]

  1. Pertaining to a master; magisterial; authoritative; dogmatic.

  2. Commanded or prescribed by a magister, esp. by a doctor; hence, effectual; sovereign; as, a magistral sirup. ``Some magistral opiate.''
    --Bacon.

  3. (Pharmacy) Formulated extemporaneously, or for a special case; -- opposed to officinal, and said of prescriptions and medicines.
    --Dunglison.

    Magistral line (Fort.), the guiding line, or outline, by which the form of the work is determined. It is usually the crest line of the parapet in fieldworks, or the top line of the escarp in permanent fortifications.

Magistral

Magistral \Mag"is*tral\, n.

  1. (Med.) A sovereign medicine or remedy. [Obs.]
    --Burton.

  2. (Fort.) A magistral line.

  3. (Metal.) Powdered copper pyrites used in the amalgamation of ores of silver, as at the Spanish mines of Mexico and South America.

Douglas Harper's Etymology Dictionary
magistral

1570s, from Latin magistralis "of a master," from magister "chief, director" (see master (n.)).

Wiktionary
magistral

a. 1 Pertaining to or befitting a master; authoritative. (from 16th c.) 2 (context obsolete pharmacology English) sovereign (of a remedy); extremely effective. (16th-17th c.) 3 (context pharmacology English) formulated extemporaneously, or for a special case; opposed to officinal, and said of prescriptions and medicines. (from 16th c.) n. 1 A sovereign medicine or remedy. 2 A magistral line. 3 powdered#English copper pyrites used in the amalgamation of ores of silver, as at the Spanish mines of Mexico and South America.