Find the word definition

Wikipedia
Machavariani

Machavariani is a Georgian surname, formerly a noble family from western part of Georgia, Kingdom of Imereti. Originally coming from Svaneti, mountainous region of Georgia, they established themselves in Upper Imereti as a noble family in the regions of Kharagauli, Zestafoni, Chiatura since 1452. Later they spread across Kingdom of Kartli - Shida Kartli and Kvemo Kartli regions. In ancient Georgian feudal hierarchy the Machavariani are mentioned as aznauri or takhtis aznauri of the Georgia royal ( tavadi) families - House of Orbeliani, Amirejibi and few others. After Georgia was annexed by the Russian Empire, the Machavariani were confirmed in their nobility title ( dvoryanstvo) in 1850.

The following are notable people with this surname:

  • Mikhail Sergeevich Machavariani (1888-1969) Russian pilot, Colonel, Commander of a Caucasian Airforce unit during WWI, in 1916 awarded The Order of St. George, highest military decoration in Russian Imperial Army
  • David Mikhailovich Machavariani (1886), Сolonel, The Commander of the 490th Infantry Rzhevsky Regiment in Russian Imperial Army. Awarded the Order of St. George 4th Class.
  • Aleksandr Machavariani (1913–1995), Soviet and Georgian composer and conductor
  • Mukhran Machavariani (1929–2010), Soviet and Georgian poet, member of the Supreme Council of the Republic of Georgia in 1990–1992
  • Vakhtang Machavariani Georgian, Russian and Soviet conductor and composer
  • Mikheil Machavariani (born 1968), Georgian politician, First Deputy Chairman of the Parliament of Georgia 2004-2008, one of the leaders of 'UNM' political party in Georgia
  • Gia Machavariani (born 1985) is a Georgian Olympic team weightlifter, Europe and World Championships medalist in the 105 kg events
  • Mariam "Marie" Kevkhishvili Machavariani (born 1985), Georgian shot putter
  • Mamuka Machavariani (born 1970), Soviet and Georgian football player