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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
impute
verb
EXAMPLES FROM CORPUS
▪ And it would be outrageous to impute motives for such stereotyping.
▪ At no time must he impute unworthy motives to them.
▪ Certainly they impute to the accused a degree of mystical malevolence just like that implied in witchcraft charges.
▪ Did he dare to impute such motives to her as he clearly had himself?
▪ For the most part the later sonnets of celebration of the Friend impute no such extraordinary motives to the Poet.
▪ The problem is that each of those imputing personality to the state entertains a different idea of what it is.
The Collaborative International Dictionary
Impute

Impute \Im*pute"\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Imputed; p. pr. & vb. n. Imputing.] [F. imputer, L. imputare to bring into the reckoning, charge, impute; pref. im- in + putare to reckon, think. See Putative.]

  1. To charge; to ascribe; to attribute; to set to the account of; to charge to one as the author, responsible originator, or possessor; -- generally in a bad sense.

    Nor you, ye proud, impute to these the fault, If memory o'er their tomb no trophies raise.
    --Gray.

    One vice of a darker shade was imputed to him -- envy.
    --Macaulay.

  2. (Theol.) To adjudge as one's own (the sin or righteousness) of another; as, the righteousness of Christ is imputed to us.

    It was imputed to him for righteousness.
    --Rom. iv. 22.

    They merit Imputed shall absolve them who renounce Their own, both righteous and unrighteous deeds.
    --Milton.

  3. To take account of; to consider; to regard. [R.]

    If we impute this last humiliation as the cause of his death.
    --Gibbon.

    Syn: To ascribe; attribute; charge; reckon; consider; imply; insinuate; refer. See Ascribe.

Douglas Harper's Etymology Dictionary
impute

early 15c., from Old French imputer (14c.) and directly from Latin imputare "to reckon, make account of, charge, ascribe," from assimilated form of in- "in, into" (see in- (2)) + putare "reckon, clear up, trim, prune, settle" (see pave). Related: Imputed; imputing.

Wiktionary
impute

vb. 1 (context transitive English) To reckon as pertaining or attributable; to charge; to ascribe; to attribute; to set to the account of; to charge to one as the author, responsible originator, or possessor; -- generally in a bad sense. 2 (context transitive theology English) To ascribe (sin or righteousness) (term: to) someone by substitution. 3 (context transitive English) To take account of; to consider; to regard. 4 (context transitive English) To attribute or credit to. 5 (context transitive English) To attribute (responsibility or fault) to a cause or source.

WordNet
impute
  1. v. attribute or credit to; "We attributed this quotation to Shakespeare"; "People impute great cleverness to cats" [syn: ascribe, assign, attribute]

  2. attribute (responsibility or fault) to a cause or source; "The teacher imputed the student's failure to his nervousness"

Usage examples of "impute".

His death, which has been imputed to his own despair, left the reins of government in the hands of Withimer, who, with the doubtful aid of some Scythian mercenaries, maintained the unequal contest against the arms of the Huns and the Alani, till he was defeated and slain in a decisive battle.

If he descended towards the sea, they imputed, and perhaps suggested, to the Gothic chief, the more dangerous project of arming a fleet in the harbors of Ionia, and of extending his depredations along the maritime coast, from the mouth of the Nile to the port of Constantinople.

Carter did not wonder at the monstrous evil imputed to them by vague legend, or the fear in which all dreamland holds their abhorrent frozen plateau.

In the ordinary administration of the laws, the Christians, who formed so large a part of the people, must frequently be condemned: but their indulgent brethren, without examining the merits of the cause, presumed their innocence, allowed their claims, and imputed the severity of their judge to the partial malice of religious persecution.

I have often been reproached with the aridity of my genius--a deficiency of imagination has been imputed to me as a crime--and the Pyrrhonism of my opinions has at all times rendered me notorious.

Therefore when one who has done penance, sins, his previous penance, whereby he received forgiveness of his sins, is not imputed to him.

Rome take place in consequence of the Tracts for the Times, I do not impute blame to them, but to those who, instead of acknowledging such Anglican principles of theology and ecclesiastical polity as they contain, set themselves to oppose them.

I believe, for men to ascribe the benefactions they receive to pure charity, when they can possibly impute them to any other motive.

So great circumvention, and so great depreciation, in speaking of the gifts one has, seems to me to hide a little vanity under an apparent modesty, and craftily to try to make others believe in greater virtues than are imputed to us.

I partly surmise also, that this wicked charge against whalers may be likewise imputed to the existence on the coast of Greenland, in former times, of a Dutch village called Schmerenburgh or Smeerenberg, which latter name is the one used by the learned Fogo Von Slack, in his great work on Smells, a text-book on that subject.

From this intimate knowledge we may learn to suspect the political views of depressing their great vassals, which are so often imputed to the royal authors of the crusades.

Yet, if the disasters he bewails had been lamented after the Christian religion had been diffused, and had begun to prevail, is there a man of our adversaries who would not have thought that they were to be imputed to the Christians?

The indignation of the people imputed all their calamities to Gallienus, and the far greater part were indeed, the consequence of his dissolute manners and careless administration.

Imputest thou that to my default, or will Of wandering, as thou callest it, which who knows But might as ill have happened thou being by, Or to thyself perhaps?

The oath upon the Evangelists was taken in the following manner: the accused who was received to this proof, says Paul Hay, Count du Chastelet, in his Memoirs of Bertrand du Guesclin, swore upon a copy of the New Testament, and on the relics of the holy martyrs, or on their tombs, that he was innocent of the crime imputed to him.