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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
impoverish
verb
COLLOCATIONS FROM CORPUS
■ NOUN
country
▪ They would turn the clock back to policies that impoverished and divided our country.
▪ This is an important issue for impoverished countries with limited food supplies.
▪ The young of this impoverished landlocked country see no future here.
EXAMPLES FROM OTHER ENTRIES
▪ Crop rotation has not impoverished the soil.
▪ Many patients worry that paying for treatments will impoverish them.
EXAMPLES FROM CORPUS
▪ A labourer howls in the nothingness of the blank paper, which is also the empty, impoverished land.
▪ If excellence is unrecognised, the culture is doubly impoverished.
▪ My family was impoverished during most of my youth.
▪ She learned it from impoverished people who had come to her in desperation.
▪ Should've been large enough for de Verne needs, although he said the wars had impoverished him.
▪ The kids are mostly minorities; their bleak, impoverished lives stand in stark contrast to the mansions on their maps.
▪ These clients draw on the bank's supplies to stock soup kitchens, senior lunch rooms and meal programs for impoverished kids.
▪ This helps explain why pentecostalism is attracting most of its membership among the impoverished majority rather than among the privileged few.
The Collaborative International Dictionary
Impoverish

Impoverish \Im*pov"er*ish\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Impoverished; p. pr. & vb. n. Impoverishing.] [OF. empovrir; pref. em- (L. in) + povre poor, F. pauvre; cf. OF. apovrir, F. appauvrir, where the prefix is a-, L. ad. Cf. Empoverish, and see Poor, and -ish.]

  1. To make poor; to reduce to poverty or indigence; as, misfortune and disease impoverish families.

  2. To exhaust the strength, richness, or fertility of; to make sterile; as, to impoverish land.

Douglas Harper's Etymology Dictionary
impoverish

early 15c., empoverischen, from Old French empoveriss-, stem of empoverir, from em- + povre "poor" (see poor). Related: Impoverished; impoverishing.

Wiktionary
impoverish

vb. 1 (context transitive English) Make poor. 2 (context transitive English) weaken in quality; deprive of some strength or richness. 3 (context intransitive English) Become poor.

WordNet
impoverish
  1. v. make poor [ant: enrich]

  2. take away [syn: deprive] [ant: enrich]

Usage examples of "impoverish".

The idea that night after night his wife had resided in a den of dopers, derilects and impoverished , teenage runaway hookers made his proper Bostonian blood boil.

A beautiful Russian girl for whom schoolboys were once ready to shoot themselves turns slowly into a thirty-year-old emigree, still beautiful, but impoverished, tense, and aware she has passed beyond the age at which anyone will fall in love with her.

I had forgotten Maud, forgotten my own impoverished condition, forgotten my self-respect, and was madly, desperately, absurdly in love with this beautiful and mysterious creature.

Matt had been looking forward to a quiet, inoffensive, and unrewarding existence as an impoverished graduate student, about to graduate to an impoverished instructorship, when Saint Moncaire of Merovence had plucked him off his college campus and into an alternate universe where he was needed to help unseat a usurper and put the rightful queen back on the throne.

I sit alone over there these nights hoping some impoverished youngster, unable to afford a trip home at intersession, will be moved by an uncontrollable itch for travel to come to my lab and earn his fare.

Its literature is either a more or less impoverished reminiscence of Kievan traditions or an unoriginal imitation of South Slavonic models.

I wish only to suggest, given what I must suffer, that it is undoubtedly more toilsome and more difficult, more subject to hunger and thirst, more destitute, straitened, and impoverished, for there can be no doubt that knights errant in the past endured many misfortunes in the course of their lives.

How did laborsaving machinery and enormously increased productivity impoverish the family?

The sufferer from leucorrhea becomes pale and emaciated, the eyes dull and heavy, the functions of the skin, stomach and bowels become deranged, more or less pain in the head is experienced, sometimes accompanied with dizziness, palpitation is common, and, as the disease progresses, the blood becomes impoverished, the feet and ankles are swollen, the mind is apprehensive and melancholy, and very frequently the function of generation is injured, resulting in complete sterility.

The stores had been handed over to Malawians, who soon lost interest in the long hours and careful scrutiny that are required to make a living from selling small bolts of cloth, single sticks of cigarettes, and individual sweets to an impoverished population.

A program of tax reform was being instituted, so that no longer would farmers be impoverished by taxes, and of course the Boy and Girl Marts were abolished.

The site of Onondaga, like that of all the Iroquois towns, was changed from time to time, as the soil of the neighborhood became impoverished, and the supply of wood exhausted.

While marine life is poorer than it ought to be in areas that have been overfished, in some naturally impoverished waters there is far more life than there ought to be.

In no way did it compare with his garret on the rue du Bac, rented to him by an impoverished noblewoman who owned the entire hotel particulier below it.

It had thought of itself until recently as a prosperous timber community, had sawn down its adjoining forests with purposeful enthusiasm, but was at the time of the purported apparitions a place impoverished and psychologically defeated, a casualty, in its view of things, of urban liberals and their representatives in government, who wanted all the trees left standing.