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The Collaborative International Dictionary
History piece

History \His"to*ry\, n.; pl. Histories. [L. historia, Gr. 'istori`a history, information, inquiry, fr. 'istwr, "istwr, knowing, learned, from the root of ? to know; akin to E. wit. See Wit, and cf. Story.]

  1. A learning or knowing by inquiry; the knowledge of facts and events, so obtained; hence, a formal statement of such information; a narrative; a description; a written record; as, the history of a patient's case; the history of a legislative bill.

  2. A systematic, written account of events, particularly of those affecting a nation, institution, science, or art, and usually connected with a philosophical explanation of their causes; a true story, as distinguished from a romance; -- distinguished also from annals, which relate simply the facts and events of each year, in strict chronological order; from biography, which is the record of an individual's life; and from memoir, which is history composed from personal experience, observation, and memory.

    Histories are as perfect as the historian is wise, and is gifted with an eye and a soul.
    --Carlyle.

    For aught that I could ever read, Could ever hear by tale or history.
    --Shak.

    What histories of toil could I declare!
    --Pope.

    History piece, a representation in painting, drawing, etc., of any real event, including the actors and the action.

    Natural history, a description and classification of objects in nature, as minerals, plants, animals, etc., and the phenomena which they exhibit to the senses.

    Syn: Chronicle; annals; relation; narration.

    Usage: History, Chronicle, Annals. History is a methodical record of important events which concern a community of men, usually so arranged as to show the connection of causes and effects, to give an analysis of motive and action etc. A chronicle is a record of such events, conforming to the order of time as its distinctive feature. Annals are a chronicle divided up into separate years. By poetic license annals is sometimes used for history.

    Justly C[ae]sar scorns the poet's lays; It is to history he trusts for praise.
    --Pope.

    No more yet of this; For 't is a chronicle of day by day, Not a relation for a breakfast.
    --Shak.

    Many glorious examples in the annals of our religion.
    --Rogers.