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Hieronymus

Hieronymus, pronounced or , is the Latin form of the Ancient Greek name (Hierṓnymos), meaning "with a sacred name". It corresponds to the English given name Jerome.

Notable persons with that given name include:

  • Eusebius Sophronius Hieronymus, better known as Saint Jerome (c. 347 – 420)
  • Hiëronymus Emiliani, better known as St. Jerome Emiliani (1486–1537)
  • Hieronymus of Cardia, Greek general and historian
  • Hieronymus of Rhodes, Greek peripatetic philosopher of the 3rd century BC
  • Hieronymus of Syracuse, Greek tyrant
  • Hieronymus, son of Charles Martel
  • Hieronymus (bishop of Wrocław), early medieval Bishop of Wrocław, Poland from 1046-1062
  • Hieronymus Bosch, Dutch artist
  • Hieronymus Cock, Flemish painter and etcher
  • Hieronymus Fabricius, Italian anatomist
  • Hieronymus Graf von Colloredo, Austrian Prince-Archbishop of Salzburg, Count of the Holy Roman Empire
  • Hieronymus Karl Friedrich von Münchhausen, famous recounter of tall tales, fictionalized as Baron Munchausen (1720–1797)
  • Hieronymus Praetorius, German Composer
  • Hieronymus Theodor Richter, German chemist
  • Marcus Hieronymus Vida, 16th-century Italian poet and bishop
  • Hieronymus Vietor (c. 1480–1546/47), printer in Vienna and Kraków
  • Hieronymus Wierix, Flemish engraver
  • Hieronymus Wolf, German historian
  • Hieronymus Georg Zeuthen, Danish mathematician
  • Georg Hans Emmo Wolfgang Hieronymus, German botanist
  • Otto Hieronimus, German engineer
  • Archbishop Ieronymos II of Athens
  • Detective Hieronymus "Harry" Bosch, fictional character
  • Charlie Hieronymus Pace, fictional character
  • Holger Hieronymus, German former football player

Variants of this name in various languages include:

  • Albanian: Jeronimi
  • Arabic: جيروم (Jerome)
  • Basque: Jeronimo
  • Belarusian: Еранім (Yeranim)
  • Bulgarian: Йероним (Yeronim)
  • Catalan: Jeroni
  • Written Chinese: 希罗尼穆斯
    • Chinese Pinyin: xī luó ní mù sī
  • Croatian: Jeronim
  • Czech: Jeroným, Jeronýmus (archaic)
  • Danish: Hieronymus
  • Dutch: Hiëronymus, Jeroen
  • English: Jerome, Hieronymus, Geromy, Rhonemus
  • Esperanto: Hieronimo
  • Estonian: Hieronymus
  • Finnish: Hieronymus
  • French: Jérôme, Gérôme
  • Galician Xerome
  • German: Hieronymus
  • Ancient Greek : (Hierṓnymos)
  • Modern Greek: Ιερώνυμος (Ierónymos)
  • Hebrew: הירונימוס (Hieronymus)
  • Hungarian: Jeromos
  • Indonesian: Hieronimus
  • Interlingua: Jeronimo
  • Italian: Girolamo, Gerolamo, Geronimo, Geromino
  • Japanese: ヒエロニムス (Hieronimusu)
  • Korean: 히에로니무스 (Hieronimuseu), 제롬 (Jerom)
  • Latin: Hieronymus
  • Lithuanian: Jeronimas
  • Malayalam: ജെറോം
  • Norwegian: Hieronymus
  • Polish: Hieronim
  • Portuguese: Jerónimo, Brazilian Jerônimo, or Jeronymo as an Azorian family name
  • Romanian: Ieronim
  • Russian: Иероним (Iyeronim)
  • Sardinian: Ziròminu
  • Dutch Low Saxon: Hiëronymus
  • Serbian: Јероним (Jeronim)
  • Slovak: Hieronym
  • Spanish: Jerónimo
  • Swahili: Jeromu
  • Swedish: Hieronymus
  • Tagalog: Jeronimo, Geronimo
  • Thai: นักบุญเจอโรม
  • Ukrainian: Ієронім (Iyeronim)
  • Vietnamese: Giêrônimô
Hieronymus (bishop of Wrocław)

Jerome or Hieronymos was the early medieval Bishop of Wrocław, Poland from 1046-1062.

Little is known about his origins, career or his episcopal work. What is known is that following the establishment of the diocese around 1000 AD, it was aborted by a pagan revolt in around 1031.

There were plans to incorporate the area into Czech dioceses but at the Synod of Mainz in 1049 Pope Leo IX agreed to reactivate the diocese in Silesia and he appointed Jerome as Bishop. It is possible that he could only take his bishopric in Wrocław as late as 1050. At this time Silesia was still mission territory, there were few churches and the connection to the wider church was limited. The site of Wrocław Cathedral at this time had a simple wooden church known as Hieronymusdom built from 1051 to 1069. Jerome's true base of operation at this time was probably Ryczyn rather than Wrocław.

In 1057 he participated in the Synod of Pöhlde. and he died in 1062.