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The Collaborative International Dictionary
HgCl2

mercury bichloride \mercury bichloride\ n. the compound ( HgCl2) consisting of two atoms of chlorine united with one atom of mercury. Also called bichloride of mercury, mercuric chloride, corrosive sublimate, and mercury perchloride. It is used as ``a topical antiseptic and disinfectant for inanimate objects''.
--Stedman's 25th

HgCl2

Corrosive \Cor*ro"sive\ (k?r-r?"s?v), a. [Cf. F. corrosif.]

  1. Eating away; having the power of gradually wearing, changing, or destroying the texture or substance of a body; as, the corrosive action of an acid. ``Corrosive liquors.''
    --Grew. ``Corrosive famine.''
    --Thomson.

  2. Having the quality of fretting or vexing.

    Care is no cure, but corrosive.
    --Shak.

    Corrosive sublimate (Chem.), mercuric chloride, HgCl2; so called because obtained by sublimation, and because of its harsh irritating action on the body tissue. Usually it is in the form of a heavy, transparent, crystalline substance, easily soluble, and of an acrid, burning taste. It is a virulent poison, a powerful antiseptic, and an excellent antisyphilitic; called also mercuric bichloride. It is to be carefully distinguished from calomel, the mild chloride of mercury.