The Collaborative International Dictionary
Harlequin \Har"le*quin\ (h[aum]r"l[-e]*k[i^]n or -kw[i^]n), n.
[F. arlequin, formerly written also harlequin (cf. It,
arlecchino), prob. fr. OF. hierlekin, hellequin, goblin, elf,
which is prob. of German or Dutch origin; cf. D. hel hell.
Cf. Hell, Kin.]
A buffoon, dressed in party-colored clothes, who plays
tricks, often without speaking, to divert the bystanders or
an audience; a merry-andrew; originally, a droll rogue of
Italian comedy.
--Percy Smith.
As dumb harlequin is exhibited in our theaters.
--Johnson.
Harlequin bat (Zo["o]l.), an Indian bat ( Scotophilus ornatus), curiously variegated with white spots.
Harlequin beetle (Zo["o]l.), a very large South American beetle ( Acrocinus longimanus) having very long legs and antenn[ae]. The elytra are curiously marked with red, black, and gray.
Harlequin cabbage bug. (Zo["o]l.) See Calicoback.
Harlequin caterpillar. (Zo["o]l.), the larva of an American bombycid moth ( Euch[ae]tes egle) which is covered with black, white, yellow, and orange tufts of hair.
Harlequin duck (Zo["o]l.), a North American duck ( Histrionicus histrionicus). The male is dark ash, curiously streaked with white.
Harlequin moth. (Zo["o]l.) See Magpie Moth.
Harlequin opal. See Opal.
Harlequin snake (Zo["o]l.), See harlequin snake in the vocabulary.
Wikipedia
The harlequin bat (Scotomanes ornatus) is a species of vesper bat and the only species in the genus Scotomanes. It is found in China, India, Laos, Myanmar, Nepal, Thailand, and Vietnam.