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Gorizont

Gorizont, (, Horizon), GRAU index 11F662, is a series of 35 Russian, previously Soviet, geosynchronous communication satellites launched between 1978 and 2000. The programme was started in order to develop a satellite system to relay coverage of the 1980 Olympic Games from Moscow. The first four satellites were originally launched for this sole purpose. Following this, the Gorizont system was integrated into the YeSSS Unified Satellite Communication System, and used to relay both civilian and military communications. From 1988 onwards, the satellites were also used in support of the Okean programme.

Gorizont satellites are based on the KAUR-3 satellite bus, which provides three-axis stabilisation, and liquid manoeuvring engines.

The series was replaced by the Ekspress series.

Gorizont (newspaper)

Gorizont ( Horizon) is the first major Russian language newspaper in Colorado. Тhe newspaper serves the Russian-speaking community of the Denver-Aurora Metropolitan Area. Gorizont was established in 1995 by Anatoli Muchnik. In 1996 Muchnik appointed Leonid Reznikov, a recently emigrated Russian scientist, as executive editor.