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Douglas Harper's Etymology Dictionary
Germany

c.1300, from Latin Germania, a Roman designation (see German (n.)). In Middle English the place also was called Almaine (early 14c.; see Alemanni).

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Germany

Germany (; , ), officially the Federal Republic of Germany (, ), is a sovereign state and federal parliamentary republic in central- western Europe. It includes 16 constituent states, covers an area of , and has a largely temperate seasonal climate. Its capital and largest city is Berlin. With about 81.8 million inhabitants, Germany is the most populous member state of the European Union. After the United States, it is the second most popular human migration destination.

Various Germanic tribes have occupied the northern parts of modern Germany since classical antiquity. A region named Germania was documented before 100 AD. During the Migration Period the Germanic tribes expanded southward. Beginning in the 10th century, German territories formed a central part of the Holy Roman Empire. During the 16th century, northern German regions became the centre of the Protestant Reformation.

In 1871 most of the German states unified into the Prussian-dominated German Empire. After World War I and the German Revolution of 1918–1919, the Empire was replaced by the parliamentary Weimar Republic. The establishment of the national socialist dictatorship in 1933 led to World War II and systematic genocide. After a period of Allied occupation, two German states were founded: the Federal Republic of Germany and the German Democratic Republic. In 1990, the country was reunified.

In the 21st century, Germany is a great power and has the world's fourth-largest economy by nominal GDP, as well as the fifth-largest by PPP. As a global leader in several industrial and technological sectors, it is both the world's third-largest exporter and importer of goods. Germany is a developed country with a very high standard of living sustained by a skilled and productive society. It upholds a social security and universal health care system, environmental protection and a tuition-free university education.

Germany was a founding member of the European Union in 1993. It is part of the Schengen Area, and became a co-founder of the Eurozone in 1999. Germany is a member of the United Nations, NATO, the G8, the G20, and the OECD. The national military expenditure is the 9th highest in the world. Known for its rich cultural history, Germany has been continuously the home of influential artists, philosophers, musicians, sportspeople, entrepreneurs, scientists and inventors.

Germany (disambiguation)

Germany (officially the Federal Republic of Germany) is a European country.

Germany may also refer to:

Other political entities:

  • Germany (European Parliament constituency), the European Parliament constituency
  • Kingdom of Germany (medieval)
  • Holy Roman Empire of the German Nation (1512–1806)
  • German Confederation (1815–1866)
  • North German Confederation (1866–1871)
  • German Empire (1871–1918)
  • Weimar Republic (1919–1933)
  • Nazi Germany (1933–1945)
    • Altreich (pre-1938 Nazi Germany)
  • Allied-occupied Germany (1945–1949)
  • East Germany, informal name of the German Democratic Republic (1949–1990)
  • West Germany, informal name of the Federal Republic of Germany until unification in 1990

People:

  • Germany Schaefer (1876–1919), Major League Baseball player
  • Germany Schulz (1883–1951), All-American football player for the University of Michigan
  • Germany Smith (1863–1927), Major League Baseball player
  • Jim Germany (born 1953), Canadian Football League player
  • Ray Germany (born 1936), American basketball player and coach
  • Reggie Germany (born 1978), National Football League player
  • Willie Germany (born 1948), National Football League player

Other:

  • Germany, Indiana, a community in the United States
  • Germany Township, Adams County, Pennsylvania, a township in the United States
  • Germany Valley, West Virginia
  • Germany (horse) (1991-2013), a thoroughbred racehorse
Germany (European Parliament constituency)

In European elections, Germany is a constituency of the European Parliament, covering the entire country of Germany. It is currently represented by ninety-six members, the most of any European Parliament constituency.

Germany (horse)

'''Germany ''' (9 May 1991 - December 2013) was a German Thoroughbred racehorse who won 9 of his 17 starts including 2 Group 1's in which he was ridden Frankie Dettori.

Usage examples of "germany".

Enzo Sereni, another graduate of the accommodationist Italian movement, had been the emissary in Germany in 1931-2, but he had done nothing to either mobilise the German Jews or assist the SPD in their fight against the Nazis.

As a result of the Paris Peace Treaty, the size of the nation was double what it had been, greater in area than the British Isles, France, Germany, Spain, and Italy combined, and if the American population was small by the standards of Europe, it was expanding rapidly, which to Adams was the most promising sign of all.

Athens and Rome but also the Germany of Walther von derVogelweide, the Provence of Arnaut Daniel, the Florence of Dante and Guido Cavalcanti, to say nothing of Tang China and Moghul India and Almoravid Spain.

Moreover, Germany had given the Turkish military Patriot antimissile interceptors, a move intended to protect the Turks against an Iraqi missile attack, but which the Bush administration hoped would make Ankara more receptive to the idea of opening a northern front.

A number of works, by Ory, Luro, Laudes, and Sylvestre, on the village community in Annam, proving that it has had there the same forms as in Germany or Russia, is mentioned in a review of these works by Jobbe-Duval, in Nouvelle Revue historique de droit francais et etranger, October and December, 1896.

Germany and Italy, till they had passed the Alps and the Apennine, to seek their Imperial crown on the banks of the Tiber.

Angelo, implored the friendship of the king of Hungary at Naples, tempted the ambition of every bold adventurer, mingled at Rome with the pilgrims of the jubilee, lay concealed among the hermits of the Apennine, and wandered through the cities of Italy, Germany, and Bohemia.

The strength of ancient Germany appears formidable, when we consider the effects that might have been produced by its united effort.

This formidable league, however, the only one that appears in the two first centuries of the Imperial history, was entirely dissipated, without leaving any traces behind in Germany.

Hitler is not only the archenemy of Germany: he is the archenemy of the world.

The Ardennes covers part of Luxembourg and most of the lower corner of Belgium that separates Germany from France.

Germany, capital of the principality of Schaumburg-Lippe, pleasantly situated at the foot of the Harrelberg on the river Aue, 6 m.

One of these balloons was picked up on August 10th at Ulm, in Germany, having travelled the six hundred miles in less than twenty-four hours.

An innumerable multitude pressed around him with eager respect and were perhaps disappointed when they beheld the small stature and simple garb of a hero, whose inexperienced youth had vanquished the Barbarians of Germany, and who had now traversed, in a successful career, the whole continent of Europe, from the shores of the Atlantic to those of the Bosphorus.

They sang repeatedly, and betweentimes I related to them something of my travels in Germany and Greece, with which they appeared wonderfully pleased.