What is "fukuoka"

is the capital city of Fukuoka Prefecture and is situated on the northern shore of the island of Kyushu in Japan. It is the most populous city on the island, followed by Kitakyushu. It is the largest city and metropolitan area west of Keihanshin. The city was designated on April 1, 1972, by government ordinance. , with 2.5 million people (2005 census), is part of the heavily industrialized Fukuoka–Kitakyushu zone as well as Northern Kyushu.

, Fukuoka is Japan’s fifth largest city, having passed the population of Kobe. , Fukuoka passed the population of Kyoto. Since the founding of Kyoto in 794, this marks the first time that a city west of the Kinki region has a larger population than Kyoto. In ancient times, however, the area near Fukuoka, the Chikushi region, was thought by some historians to have possibly been even more influential than the Yamato region.

Fukuoka most often refers to the capital city of Fukuoka Prefecture.

It can also refer to:

Fukuoka is a Japanese surname. Notable people with the surname include:

• Haruna Fukuoka (born 1984), Japanese table tennis player

• , Japanese rugby union player

• Masanobu Fukuoka (1913-2008), author of The One Straw Revolution, pioneer of no-till farming
• Fukuoka Takachika (1835-1919), Japanese statesman of the Meiji period