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F-factor (conversion factor)

The F-factor, in diagnostic radiology, is the conversion factor between exposure and absorbed dose. In other words, it converts between the amount of ionization in air ( roentgens or coulombs/kg) and the absorbed dose in tissue ( rads or grays). The two determinants are of the F-factor are the effective Z of the material and the type of ionizing radiation being considered. Since the effective Z of air and soft tissue is approximately the same, the F-factor is approximately 1 for many x-ray imaging applications. However, bone has an F-factor of up to 4, due to its higher effective Z.

F-factor

F-factor may refer to:

  • F-factor (conversion factor), a conversion unit used in diagnostic radiology
  • Fertility factor (bacteria), a sequence of bacterial DNA