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exert
Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
exert
verb
COLLOCATIONS FROM OTHER ENTRIES
exercise/exert your authority (also wield authorityformal) (= use your authority)
▪ In practice it’s very difficult for the president to exercise his authority.
▪ He was one of those people who want to wield authority over others.
exert an influenceformal (= have an influence)
▪ Technology exerts a powerful influence over our lives.
exert pressure on sbformal (= put pressure on them)
▪ They exerted pressure on their colleagues to vote for the change.
COLLOCATIONS FROM CORPUS
■ ADVERB
also
▪ Many genotoxic cancer treatments may also exert their effect through the enhanced induction of apoptosis.
▪ Major interest groups can also exert influence through their compliance or noncompliance with the government policy process.
▪ Similarly, high electrical charges should also exert a gravitational effect towards neutral matter.
▪ East Anglian volunteers have also exerted international influence in recent years.
▪ The closely packed neutrons form a degenerate gas and, being fermions, they can also exert a degeneracy pressure.
over
▪ The power exerted over black and women patients is inevitably a manifestation of larger race, class and gender relations.
■ NOUN
action
▪ The L-arginine-NO system exerts various biological actions including vascular smooth muscle relaxation and inhibition of platelet aggregation.
▪ This mechanism apparently exerts a lesser action on transcripts of the deleted genes possibly because they are present in lower concentrations.
▪ Exactly how sodium restriction exerts its hypotensive action and why in only certain people remains unknown.
authority
▪ Philip stood helplessly while she talked to the ward sister and exerted her considerable authority to get the doctor called immediately.
▪ Paquita thought I should exert my authority over her, but I found that difficult.
▪ He may have to put up with being ordered about by a big brother or sister anxious to exert their authority.
▪ But they worry that more reforms could be thwarted by a few workers who seem preoccupied with exerting their authority over patients.
control
▪ Internal control is presumably exerted not only by but for autonomous man.
▪ His behavior depends upon the control exerted by the social environment.
▪ Intelligent control exerts influence without appearing to do so.
▪ His apparatus exerts a conspicuous control on the pigeon, but we must not overlook the control exerted by the pigeon.
▪ Moreover, were things quite so dreadful that such control needed to be exerted?
▪ The emphatic assertion of individual control over health exerted in some of these accounts can be looked at in a wider context.
▪ Guidance is effective, however, only to the extent that control is exerted.
effect
▪ What is not known is how the genes exert these effects during development.
▪ They have exerted a definite deterrent effect on the previous job discrimination experienced by epileptics and other people with medical handicaps.
▪ Geneticists normally don't know how genes exert their effects on embryos.
▪ The two hormones exert opposite effects.
▪ Overall the characteristics of the remuneration scheme were shown to exert more consistent effects than were individuals' personal characteristics.
▪ But none of the variations exerted a marked effect.
▪ Many genotoxic cancer treatments may also exert their effect through the enhanced induction of apoptosis.
▪ Lithium exerts many effects in the body.
effort
▪ We seem to exert every effort to make the least of the most.
▪ Total Quality Management can make a significant difference, but all of us need to exert the effort to understand it.
▪ But we can be sure that Brezhnev will exert every effort to regain the award when he visits Nixon.
force
▪ This increases the sideways force each person exerts on the bridge as they walk, he says.
▪ Quite strong forces are exerted on the side of a tall building.
▪ This closes the positive feedback loop, because the more the bridge sways, the more force people exert to keeping standing.
▪ Not only do they command force, but they exert a moral appeal as well.
▪ Weight is the force of gravity exerted on an object.
▪ Whatever the species, the mechanism by which the force was exerted is likely to be the same, namely hydraulic pressure.
▪ As the spring compresses so the force which it exerts upwards on the astronaut increases.
government
▪ A series of uniform regulations would be promulgated to allow the central government to exert overall budget control.
▪ Gaitskell now knew that there were practical limits to the extent to which the Government could exert control over the industry.
impact
▪ The unique ideas and images of this book have exerted lasting impact.
influence
▪ Great disorders had occurred among the children which would not have taken place had proper influence been exerted by the master.
▪ They were concerned about the implications of what influences were being exerted in their island society.
power
▪ His lovemaking was different this time, more intense, more assertive as if he was trying to exert some power over her.
▪ But he exerted all his powers to bring Thomas to submit to Canterbury's primatial authority.
▪ Even her father couldn't exert that kind of power over her.
▪ And at least some of the replicators should exert power over their own future.
▪ It was then a forcing ground for the new classes establishing themselves and exerting their power against the existing feudal order.
▪ In September, government forces moved into Latakia, a port city where Rifaat exerts power, to confiscate a fortified compound.
▪ In some unions, officials may then exert position power and give instructions to members or junior officials.
pressure
▪ These collisions exert forces on the walls which translate into the pressure the gas exerts.
▪ The economic pressure they could exert on the regimes that resist the masses' demand for democracy is enormous!
▪ Otherwise, the pressure exerted by the security services, aided by the police, caused much concern.
▪ This time around no great pressure was exerted by the home team.
▪ Cervical reintegration is a faster method whereby pressure is exerted on muscles in tension, thus causing them to relax.
▪ Consequently the effective osmotic pressure that it exerts on biological membranes is far less than its osmotic pressure measured by an osmometer.
▪ The technique can continually measure how much pressure is being exerted.
■ VERB
continue
▪ This wage is used to support workers in order that they can continue to exert labour-power week in week out.
▪ Family stories such as this continue to exert a force on the way we live now.
▪ They were also effectively administered, since Henry continued to exert the tight control established by his Yorkist predecessors.
EXAMPLES FROM CORPUS
▪ But it was not long before the harsh facts of economic and social life exerted their pressure.
▪ Dayton is a young Gentleman of talents, with an ambition to exert them.
▪ Does a team that has to exert itself to get to 38-44 deserve a place at the big table?
▪ In later poems she is usually shown as treacherous and malicious, exerting a deadly and destructive power over men.
▪ Much of this was spontaneous, although a number of small syndicalist and Marxist parties were able to exert some influence.
▪ This time around no great pressure was exerted by the home team.
The Collaborative International Dictionary
Exert

Exert \Ex*ert"\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Exerted; p. pr. & vb. n. Exerting.] [L. exertus, exsertus, p. p. of exerere, exserere, to thrust out; ex out + serere to join or bind together. See Series, and cf. Exsert.]

  1. To thrust forth; to emit; to push out. [Obs.]

    So from the seas exerts his radiant head The star by whom the lights of heaven are led.
    --Dryden.

  2. To put force, ability, or anything of the nature of an active faculty; to put in vigorous action; to bring into active operation; as, to exert the strength of the body, limbs, faculties, or imagination; to exert the mind or the voice.

  3. To put forth, as the result or exercise of effort; to bring to bear; to do or perform.

    When we will has exerted an act of command on any faculty of the soul or member of the body.
    --South.

    To exert one's self, to use efforts or endeavors; to strive; to make an attempt.

Douglas Harper's Etymology Dictionary
exert

1660s, "thrust forth, push out," from Latin exertus/exsertus, past participle of exerere/exserere "thrust out, put forth," from ex- "out" (see ex-) + serere "attach, join" (see series). Meaning "put into use" is 1680s. Related: Exerted; exerting.

Wiktionary
exert

vb. 1 To put in vigorous action. 2 To make use of, to apply, especially of something non-material.

WordNet
exert
  1. v. put to use; "exert one's power or influence" [syn: exercise]

  2. of power or authority [syn: wield, maintain]

  3. make a great effort at a mental or physical task; "exert oneself"

Usage examples of "exert".

In accomplishing this end, his age, the regard in which he was held by all classes of people, his known disinterestedness and independence, fitted him to exert a large influence.

The fatal moment was perhaps approaching, when some licentious youth, or some jealous tyrant, would abuse, to the destruction, that absolute power, which they had exerted for the benefit of their people.

Far from requiring further tutelage and inspiration from the West, the Japanese now stand among the leaders in international architecture, and architecture has become an aspect of Japanese culture that has exerted great influence on the world outside Japan.

The more she exerted herself to bend his resolution, and the more scope she gave to the unstudied expression of her artless sentiments, the more inextricably was the magician caught, and the more firm and inexorable was his purpose.

This is a most valuable astringent and exerts a specific action upon the nervous system.

In spite of a great momentary appearance of frankness and a lively relish of any conjunction of agreeable circumstances exerting a pressure to which one could respond, Bernard had really little taste for giving himself up, and he never did so without very soon wishing to take himself back.

But Orogastus exerted his magical powers to steady the bridge, and bespoke the fronials in reassurance.

Allowing him consciousness and intentions, as we must, what object could he have either in exerting his creative power or in sending out portions of himself in new individuals, save the production of so many immortal personalities of will, knowledge, and love, to advance towards the perfection of holiness, wisdom, and blessedness, filling his mansions with his children?

She had to exert quite a bit of energy to remain silent in the boomy metal air duct.

Miss de Bourgh exerted herself so far as to curtsey and hold out her hand to both.

While the Favorite Prescription exerts a tonic influence upon the digestive and nutritive functions, the Golden Medical Discovery acts upon the excretory glands.

This gave rise to much altercation and debate, especially among the lords, where the Earl of Chatham, Lord Camden, and others, who had long been the advocates of popular rights, vindicated the present exercise of royal prerogative, not on the plea of necessity but of right: arguing that a dispensing power was inherent in the crown, which might be exerted during the recess of parliament, but which expired whenever parliament reassembled.

De Maistre is right only as to the constitution the nation starts with, and as to the control which that constitution necessarily exerts over the constitutional changes the nation can successfully introduce.

Over the years he came to resemble a high hill covered in grass and shrubs and stunted trees, with here and there a portion of scale showing through, and the colossal head entirely emergent, unclothed by vegetation, engaging everything that passed before him with huge, slit-pupiled golden eyes, exerting a malefic influence over the events that flowed around him, twisting them into shapes that conformed to the cruel designs his discarnate intellect delighted in the weaving of and profited his vengeful will.

During the following year, on his cruise to the Mediterranean, he was messmate with a midshipman named William Taylor, a young man of singularly fine character, which seems to have been the chief cause of the influence he exerted upon Farragut.