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excitotoxin

n. Any neurotransmitter involved in excitotoxicity

Usage examples of "excitotoxin".

Subtle metabolic changes can turn glutamate into an excitotoxin that kills neurons in the hypothalamus, a part of the brain one uses in memory formation.

At thirty-one he won the Nobel Prize in medicine for his work on genetically modified excitotoxins in neural mitochondria.