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The Collaborative International Dictionary
Estimator

Estimator \Es"ti*ma`tor\, n. [L. aestimator.] One who estimates or values; a valuer.
--Jer. Taylor.

Douglas Harper's Etymology Dictionary
estimator

1660s, from Latin aestimator, agent noun from aestimare "to value" (see esteem (v.)).

Wiktionary
estimator

n. 1 A person who estimates, especially one who estimates costs 2 (context mathematics English) A function of a random sample of a population used to estimate some parameter of the whole population

WordNet
estimator

n. an expert at calculation (or at operating calculating machines) [syn: calculator, reckoner, figurer, computer]

Wikipedia
Estimator

In statistics, an estimator is a rule for calculating an estimate of a given quantity based on observed data: thus the rule (the estimator), the quantity of interest (the estimand) and its result (the estimate) are distinguished.

There are point and interval estimators. The point estimators yield single-valued results, although this includes the possibility of single vector-valued results and results that can be expressed as a single function. This is in contrast to an interval estimator, where the result would be a range of plausible values (or vectors or functions).

Estimation theory is concerned with the properties of estimators; that is, with defining properties that can be used to compare different estimators (different rules for creating estimates) for the same quantity, based on the same data. Such properties can be used to determine the best rules to use under given circumstances. However, in robust statistics, statistical theory goes on to consider the balance between having good properties, if tightly defined assumptions hold, and having less good properties that hold under wider conditions.

Usage examples of "estimator".

A quick glance at the estimator showed that he was three light-years from the Zand sun, and eight from the double star, Carox A and B, the next nearest of the Ridge Star suns.

He did well in those Depression years, becoming chief estimator at the Texaco offices.

Thus no critic or estimator of the value of conduct can confine himself to the actor's animus alone, apart from the other elements of the performance.

The decorator wasn’t home so Jeffrey and I had lunch in the kitchen with an estimator and three burly men who had come to replace the dining room windows.

The receptionist was not there, the estimators were not there, not even Belle, his wife, who served as secretary when he didn't want to hire a Kelly Girl, was there.

Officials of Cortlandt, building inspectors, estimators took the stand to describe the building and the extent of the damage.