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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
economize
verb
EXAMPLES FROM OTHER ENTRIES
▪ Families on low incomes are having to economize on food and heating costs.
▪ Sorry, I can't come out tonight - I'm trying to economize.
▪ We're economizing this year by having a cheaper vacation.
EXAMPLES FROM CORPUS
▪ Having several models economized shooting time since a second unit could operate simultaneously.
▪ He had tried to economize with the size and quality and the envelopes were in danger of splitting.
▪ He was a master at economizing on his investments.
▪ If she economized, and perhaps moved in with William, she could probably last for longer.
▪ Meanwhile, industry, too, had economized, with steel producers using about 20 percent less energy per ton.
▪ Other things equal, the higher the rate of interest, the more individuals can be expected to economize on cash holdings.
▪ So she economized by drinking cheap cooking sherry.
▪ This lack of sensitivity to the wellsprings of quality largely stems from shopworn but doggedly persistent ideas on where to economize.
The Collaborative International Dictionary
Economize

Economize \E*con"o*mize\ ([-e]*k[o^]n"[-o]*m[imac]z), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Economized ([-e]*k[o^]n"[-o]*m[imac]zd); p. pr. & vb. n. Economizing.] [Cf. F. ['e]conomiser.] To manage with economy; to use with prudence; to expend with frugality; as, to economize one's income. [Written also economise.]

Expenses in the city were to be economized.
--Jowett (Thucyd. ).

Calculating how to economize time.
--W. Irving.

Economize

Economize \E*con"o*mize\, v. i. To be prudently sparing in expenditure; to be frugal and saving; as, to economize in order to grow rich. [Written also economise.]
--Milton.

Douglas Harper's Etymology Dictionary
economize

1640s, "to govern a household," from economy + -ize. Meaning "to spend less, be sparing in outlay" is from 1790. Related: Economized; economizing; economization; economizer.

Wiktionary
economize

alt. 1 To practice being economical (by using things sparingly or in moderation, and by avoiding waste or extravagance). 2 To be frugal. vb. 1 To practice being economical (by using things sparingly or in moderation, and by avoiding waste or extravagance). 2 To be frugal.

WordNet
economize
  1. v. use cautiously and frugally; "I try to economize my spare time"; "conserve your energy for the ascent to the summit" [syn: conserve, husband, economise] [ant: waste]

  2. spend sparingly, avoid the waste of; "This move will save money"; "The less fortunate will have to economize now" [syn: save, economise]

Usage examples of "economize".

The crime wave, the financial stress, the frantic efforts to economize, and all the consequent strangulation of popular education and the dissolution of confidence, order and intercommunication--that sequence which we have already traced in general terms manifested itself most severely and typically in this vast, comparatively unhistorical area.

When a corporation enjoys a tenancy for a stated term only, there is always a danger that it will seek temporarily larger profits by economizing on the quality of its service.

The Twin Pillars policy seemed so successful that even after the United States pulled out of Vietnam, Washington stuck with it as a way of economizing on U.

The Christians of Maine, facing tasks of evangelization more than sufficient to occupy all their resources even when well economized and squandering nothing on needless divisions and competitions, have attained to the high grace of saying that sectarian interests must and shall be sacrificed when the paramount interests of the kingdom of Christ require it.

From these, other little Favosites were formed, till at last there were so many of them, and they were so crowded together, that, to economize the limestone they built with, they had to make their cells six-sided, like those of a honey-comb: on this account they are called Favosites.

In fact, the Catalan method, properly so called, requires the construction of kilns and crucibles, in which the ore and the coal, placed in alternate layers, are transformed and reduced, But Cyrus Harding intended to economize these constructions, and wished simply to form, with the ore and the coal, a cubic mass, to the center of which he would direct the wind from his bellows.

Cyrus Harding had intended to blow her up, so as to collect the remains on the shore, but a strong gale from the northeast and a heavy sea compelled him to economize his powder.

A few words from him regarding tone emission, breathing, or phrasing, have often sufficed to show to a singer that a passage which he had considered unsingable, was really the easiest thing in the world, if only the poetic sense were properly grasped and the breath economized.

When we contemplate these achievements of mind, by which manual labor has been diminished, and every physical force both magnified and economized, how unstatesmanlike is the view which regards a human being as a bundle of muscles and bones merely, with no destiny but ignorance, servitude, and poverty!

Habituation and dishabituation, which thus fulfill the criteria for the definitions of learning given at the beginning of Chapter 6, can be regarded as very basic and simple forms of short-term memory, adaptive mechanisms which economize on unnecessary responses and hence help to avoid fatigue.

From these, other little Favosites were formed, till at last there were so many of them, and they were so crowded together, that, to economize the limestone they built with, they had to make their cells six-sided, like those of a honey-comb: on this account they are called Favosites.

They had, moreover, to economize their shrinking manpower, and their reserves were being called off from all the Eastern fronts to more urgent tasks elsewhere, leaving Russia to stew in its own disintegration.

Seeing this lad, Mariotte removed her stool to the great hall for the purpose of talking with him by the gleam of his rush-light, which was burned at the cost of his rich and miserly mistress, thus economizing those of her own masters.

My little squad--now diminished by death from five to three--cooked our rations together to economize wood and waste of meal, and quarreled among, ourselves daily as to whether the joint stock should be converted into bread, mush or dumplings.

They were to be over an inch thick, an unnecessary thickness, perhaps, but they had no need to economize weight, as witnessed by their choice of steel instead of light metal alloys throughout the construction.