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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
economical
adjective
COLLOCATIONS FROM CORPUS
■ ADVERB
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▪ This method is infinitely more economical of tubes than the classical method and seems to produce effective remedies.
▪ Maybe if the food had been less pedestrian and the cost more economical, I could have done just that.
▪ Surely they could see if two buses or even one bus an hour would be more economical.
▪ But if fuel could be made on the Moon, the transportation system would be much more economical.
▪ Aunt Bella says that it's more economical to buy like that, but I know it's because she's afraid.
▪ In the long run, hiring and training your own telemarketing staff is more economical, Tiknis says.
▪ Floor tile adhesive is widely available in powder form as well as ready-mixed, and the former is generally more economical to use.
▪ The resultant traffic snarl convinced him that there must be a more economical and efficient sys-tem of distribution.
most
▪ For instance, with tar sands and oil shales, surface mining is the most economical method of recovery.
▪ Since extinctions can not cause impacts, the most economical explanation seems to be that the impacts caused the extinctions!
▪ An unrestricted scheduled fare is ideal, but is not of course the most economical means of travel.
▪ It was also one of the most economical, which was why Kolchinsky would have purchased it in the first place.
▪ From this data the most economical processes, equipment and sequences can be planned.
▪ It is therefore most economical, from the quality control point of view, to produce large batches.
very
▪ Of course, it's very economical to run.
▪ Because the recommended dilutions for Rodinal are between 1:25 and 1:75 the developer is very economical to use.
▪ When the number of attributes is low, this allows very economical storage of the data about a particular record.
EXAMPLES FROM OTHER ENTRIES
▪ I'd like to buy a car that is more economical on petrol.
▪ I'm trying to be more economical when I go shopping, and only buying what I really need.
▪ It's more economical to buy the big packet - it's only 50p more than the small one.
▪ It might be more economical to buy the video, rather than renting it so many times.
▪ People should be encouraged to buy smaller, more economical cars with fewer toxic emissions.
▪ The Unipot does the work of several saucepans, and is very economical.
▪ This is a well-designed car that is also very economical to run.
▪ Tim's a very economical person,. He always looks around for the best buys.
▪ We have a very economical heating system, so the bills aren't too high.
EXAMPLES FROM CORPUS
▪ Buffalo is one of the most efficient grass-eating animals in the world, thus it is more economical to raise than cattle.
▪ Dreamy, deft and economical, it was born to prowl the airwaves.
▪ Her movements were fluid, economical and beautiful to watch, like those of a good swimmer.
▪ In insisting that no changes had been made to the original plan, his team was being economical with the truth.
▪ In some circumstances, it may prove more economical to replace complete joists.
▪ In the long run, hiring and training your own telemarketing staff is more economical, Tiknis says.
▪ Maybe if the food had been less pedestrian and the cost more economical, I could have done just that.
▪ Yet her simple, economical prose can carry irony as well as depth of feeling.
The Collaborative International Dictionary
Economical

Economic \E`co*nom"ic\ (?; 277), Economical \E`co*nom"ic*al\, a. [F. ['e]conomique, L. oeconomicus orderly, methodical, Gr. ? economical. See Economy.]

  1. Pertaining to the household; domestic. ``In this economical misfortune [of ill-assorted matrimony.]''
    --Milton.

  2. Relating to domestic economy, or to the management of household affairs.

    And doth employ her economic art And busy care, her household to preserve.
    --Sir J. Davies.

  3. Managing with frugality; guarding against waste or unnecessary expense; careful and frugal in management and in expenditure; -- said of character or habits.

    Just rich enough, with economic care, To save a pittance.
    --Harte.

  4. Managed with frugality; not marked with waste or extravagance; using the minimum of time or effort or resources required for effectiveness; frugal; -- said of acts; saving; as, an economical use of money or of time; an economic use of home heating oil. [WordNet sense 3]

  5. of or pertaining to the national or regional economy; relating to political economy; relating to the means of living, or the resources and wealth of a country; relating to the production or consumption of goods and services of a nation or region; as, economic growth; economic purposes; economical truths; an economic downturn.

    These matters economical and political.
    --J. C. Shairp.

    There was no economical distress in England to prompt the enterprises of colonization.
    --Palfrey.

    Economic questions, such as money, usury, taxes, lands, and the employment of the people.
    --H. C. Baird.

  6. Regulative; relating to the adaptation of means to an end.
    --Grew.

  7. of or pertaining to economics. economic theory

  8. profitable. Opposite of uneconomic. [WordNet sense 4]

  9. avoiding waste; as, an economical meal. Opposite of wasteful.

    Syn: frugal, scotch, sparing, stinting, thrifty.

    Note: Economical is the usual form when meaning frugal, saving; economic is the form commonly used when meaning pertaining to the management of a household, or of public affairs.

Douglas Harper's Etymology Dictionary
economical

1570s, "pertaining to household management;" from economic + -al (1). Sense of "pertaining to political economy" is from 1781, but that sense more commonly goes with economic, and the main modern sense of this spelling is "thrifty" (1780). Related: Economically.

Wiktionary
economical

a. 1 Careful with money so as not to spend too much; prudent; thrifty. 2 Relating to economy in any other sense.

WordNet
economical
  1. adj. using the minimum of time or resources necessary for effectiveness; "an economic use of home heating oil"; "a modern economical heating system"; "an economical use of her time" [syn: economic]

  2. of or relating to an economy, the system of production and management of material wealth; "economic growth"; "aspects of social, political, and economical life" [syn: economic]

  3. avoiding waste; "an economical meal"; "an economical shopper"; "a frugal farmer"; "a frugal lunch"; "a sparing father and a spending son"; "sparing in their use of heat and light"; "stinting in bestowing gifts"; "thrifty because they remember the great Depression"; "`scotch' is used only informally" [syn: frugal, scotch, sparing, stinting]

Wikipedia

Usage examples of "economical".

In 1851 they were the persistent and acrimonious opponents of freedom, religious, political, and commercial, and by their eloquence stimulated those who sympathised with them, and incensed those who believed that a great economical victory had been accomplished by the free-trade legislation of Sir Robert Peel, which was irreversible.

Ways to conserve and reuse water, together with economical desalting of sea water, will be essential in the decades ahead.

Under the patriarchal or tribal system, and, to some extent, under feudalism, these relations form the basis of government, but they are economical relations rather than civil or political, and, under Christian and modern civilization, are restricted to the household, are domestic relations, and enter not the state or body politic, except by way of reminiscence or abuse.

My purse was slender, but with the economical life I led I had nothing to fear on that score.

He gave us a good dinner, but with too many dishes, and I told him to be more economical, and to give only some good fish for our supper, which he did.

I could hear him quite plainly reprimanding his chief servant for being too economical.

This is an economical proceeding in many cases, especially in working with many of the old tannin materials, like sumac, divi-divi, myrobalans, and the modern direct dyes, which during the dyeing operations are not completely extracted out of the bath, or in other words the dye-bath is not exhausted of colouring matter, and therefore it can be used again for another lot of goods simply by adding fresh material to make up for that absorbed by the first lot.

Nature is very economical in the arrangement of her plans, since the carbonic acid, which is useless to man, is indispensable to the existence of plants, and the oxygen, rejected by them, is appropriated to his use.

The heads of state bestrode their four-humped camels on saddles carved from the inner shell of the great turtle that dwells in the ocean meadows, each to his own saddle -- for any arrangement more economical of seating-space had been deemed inappropriate to the dignity of the occasion.

The company wanted to create a strong presence in the marketplace by promoting easy, economical access to the Internet and proprietary information services covering the state of New Jersey.

In 1841 he had an opportunity of upholding Sir Robert Peel in power for some time, and of aiding him in the great work of commercial and economical reform, against which both had all their life protested and straggled.

States relax the iron laws by means of which they have broken all bonds between men, these bonds are at once reconstituted, notwithstanding the difficulties, political, economical, and social, which are many, and in such forms as best answer to the modern requirements of production.

Nomadic, but not a horse culture like the Scrow, this Vinkus tribe was fleet of foot and economical of domestic impedimenta, needing only a few pack animals to carry their belongings.

His wise and economical management of the finances filled the royal exchequer without increasing the burdens of the tax-payer, and it is probable that the early return of prosperity to Italy, which was described in the last chapter, was, in great measure, due to the just and statesmanlike administration of Liberius.

The iron trade was in its infancy, and those engaged in it lacked the resources for the acquisition of wealth that were evolved from the discovery of blackband mineral deposits by Mushet, the application of the hot blast by Neilson, and the introduction of other more economical modes of working.