noun
COLLOCATIONS FROM OTHER ENTRIES
a hearing problem/difficulty/impairment
▪ a special telephone for people with hearing problems
added difficulty/problem etc
▪ Our yard is only small, and has the added disadvantage of facing north.
▪ It may not be necessary to go to the added expense of updating your anti-virus software.
anticipate problems/difficulties
▪ We don’t anticipate any problems.
attendant problems/difficulties/dangers etc
▪ nuclear power, with all its attendant risks
compound a problem/difficulty etc
▪ Helmut’s problems were compounded by his lack of concentration.
encounter problems/difficulties
▪ They encountered serious problems when two members of the expedition were injured.
experience problems/difficulties
▪ Many old people will experience problems as the result of retirement.
face a difficulty
▪ The hotel’s owners were facing financial difficulties.
financial difficulties/problems/crisis
have trouble/difficulty breathing
▪ In high altitudes some people have trouble breathing.
learning difficulties
▪ a school for children with learning difficulties
pose difficulties
▪ Physical education and games pose difficulties for short-sighted children.
practical problems/difficulties
▪ The local Social Services Department may be able to help with practical problems.
present difficulties
▪ Juggling work and family responsibilities presents difficulties for women.
run into trouble/problems/difficulties
▪ The business ran into financial difficulties almost immediately.
severe problems/difficulties
▪ The clothing industry has experienced severe problems in recent years.
solve sb's difficulties
▪ You can't solve your difficulties by running away.
unforeseen problems/difficulties/delays
▪ unforeseen delays in supplying the equipment
COLLOCATIONS FROM CORPUS
■ ADJECTIVE
considerable
▪ Disability and age While the vast majority of older people are able to live independently, significant minorities experience considerable difficulties.
▪ However, there are considerable difficulties associated with assessment for selection.
▪ When the need for assistance is not even recognised, there is considerable difficulty for any advice agency in providing assistance.
▪ She wrote straightway to Ellen, though not without considerable difficulty.
▪ With considerable difficulty, Kirov managed to hoist the photographer to his feet, supporting his dead-weight by his arm-pits.
▪ The incremental approach is often appropriate for any child with considerable learning difficulties.
▪ She documents the considerable difficulties involved for researchers in approaching bereaved families and countering the disapproval of many outside agencies.
economic
▪ Under Mrs Thatcher, it at last appeared that our chronic industrial and economic difficulties were being surmounted.
▪ The extreme social and economic difficulties they faced on independence meant that the emergence of recognizably democratic party politics was by no means certain.
▪ The Labour Government was haunted constantly by economic difficulties, largely caused by an adverse balance of payments.
▪ But some of the country's economic difficulties have direct and indirect effects on provision.
▪ John Barons, chief executive of the owners, Century Newspapers, blamed economic difficulties.
▪ Gallup has asked ever since 1964 which party voters think could handle Britain's economic difficulties best.
▪ The immediate effects of changing the system has been characterised by economic difficulties in the new federal states.
▪ There may be all sorts of social and economic difficulties affecting the family of which the school is unaware.
financial
▪ Death and financial difficulties finally finished off the business around 1809.
▪ Income growth then will slow, companies will have less cash to buy back their stock and some will face financial difficulty.
▪ The firm's been in financial difficulties and moved out of its premises in the Brunel Centre last month.
▪ All the same, most of us feel that we have financial difficulties.
▪ He claimed she had been in severe financial difficulties at the time.
▪ But he quashed rumours that the Red Fort had been quietly put up for sale due to his financial difficulties.
▪ But its financial difficulties have deterred potential investors.
▪ The patient who was self-employed with his own business before his illness may have much greater financial difficulties than the employed worker.
fraught
▪ I see now that the simplest reconstruction is fraught with difficulty.
▪ One answer in the report is fraught with difficulty: to put an economic value on water.
▪ But it is also one that could be fraught with difficulty.
▪ The changes in health that have taken place in El Salvador have inevitably been uneven, fraught with difficulties and contradictions.
▪ Their ten years of marriage have been fraught with difficulties that neither could have foreseen.
▪ But even the comparatively simple task of head-counting is fraught with difficulties.
▪ It is this lack of codified certainty that makes a study of it so fraught with difficulty.
▪ This is fraught with logistical difficulties for the purchaser.
great
▪ Yet a great difficulty, if not a scandal remains.
▪ Even greater difficulties follow from the way in which Marx identifies production with human essence.
▪ The War drained men from many schools which then experienced great difficulty in maintaining staffing levels.
▪ Deborah believed that this outlook came from his fa-ther; she knew that Tom had great difficulty facing these emotions.
▪ The umpire, who was having great difficulty controlling his dapple-grey pony, hurled the ball in.
▪ It was only with the greatest of difficulty that the League could be persuaded to do its job in Danzig.
▪ Where that popular base does not exist such laws are only imposed on the population with great difficulty, if at all.
▪ It is often the person facing the greatest difficulties who is capable of feeling joy in life.
little
▪ I have had a little difficulty with it.
▪ Similarly the Dun &038; Bradstreet performance quality breakthrough teams had little difficulty identifying specific six-to-eight-week objectives.
▪ The puppy will then settle in with relatively little difficulty as a member of the family.
▪ She had little difficulty in learning when the men planned to depart and where they would stay.
▪ Most students have very little difficulty in learning how to make satisfactory launches.
▪ The ancient pattern of the Sanctus can be maintained in our culture with little difficulty.
▪ They then experienced little difficulty in deciding of what private morality consisted.
▪ He had a little bit of difficulty with reproducing the shapes.
major
▪ People lacking supportive relationships were expected to be prone to depression whether or not they experienced major difficulties or threatening events.
▪ The major difficulty is what to do with it once it has been read, analyzed, shredded, and burn-bagged.
▪ Given this, determining the nature of the interactions between the variables becomes a matter of major difficulty.
▪ The major difficulties are overcrowding, lack of books and materials, and low teacher morale.
▪ The major difficulty with this contract-based approach is the doctrine of privity of contract.
▪ One of the major factors creating difficulties in obtaining information is randomness in the external environment facing the firm.
▪ The major difficulty with comparing solar panels is that manufacturers' output figures can not be compared.
▪ A major difficulty arises when fossil species disappear for good as the physical environment, over millions of years, inevitably changes.
particular
▪ The way these responsibilities were divided presented particular difficulties in work on integration.
▪ In this way they may indicate a preference as to which particular difficulty will be addressed first.
▪ A particular difficulty about task synthesis is that there is no easy way of confirming completeness.
▪ Therefore, no particular difficulty arises.
▪ We will continue to finance training programmes for the long-term unemployed and those who face particular difficulties.
▪ This was considered generally impractical and in view of the particular difficulties of carrying out social research in Belfast, probably unattainable.
▪ It was in this particular field of difficulty that Balanchine sometimes showed his deep understanding.
▪ So far, this phenomenon does not seem to raise particular difficulties in cloning.
practical
▪ But such practical difficulties can easily be overstated.
▪ It is a murky field at best, and the practical difficulties in the Viet-namese environment were daunting.
▪ It also raised serious practical difficulties.
▪ The practical difficulty, of course, is to ensure that a partner agrees to a dormant status.
▪ In addition to these practical difficulties, there are more principled objections.
▪ However, it represents a number of practical operating difficulties, mainly because the process converts material rather than destroys it.
▪ Equally, one needs to be clear on the nature of the practical difficulties associated with computer-aided text-processing.
▪ There are practical difficulties with parallel computers.
present
▪ These two factors together mean that the fundamentals of the metric system present difficulties to them.
▪ These special categories, forming a substantial part of the collection, present special difficulties because of their age, condition and value.
▪ The present difficulties stem from the recession and the collapse of the housing market.
▪ He talked of the future; he made light of the present and its difficulties until Lucy lost sight of them too.
▪ Ask yourself again if there are any contact points between the hurts or wrongs of the past and your present difficulties.
▪ It is this contract, which Mr Morton inherited when he joined Eurotunnel, that lies at the heart of present difficulties.
▪ Categories 1 and 3 present relatively few difficulties.
▪ But the methods present severe difficulties for a feminist psychology.
real
▪ The real difficulty is surely whether scio raises a trust at all.
▪ They tried to move away, but they had real emotional difficulties doing that.
▪ If there is a real difficulty, get in touch with some one from their local community to see if they can provide an interpreter.
▪ Time is required, often to summon the courage necessary to talk about their real problems and difficulties.
▪ Herein, I think, lies the real difficulty about wooden aeroplanes.
▪ Likewise the identification of the 500-akce kadiliks mentioned in the Kanunname presents a real difficulty.
▪ Anyway, carry on and let me know if there are any real difficulties.
▪ It is no denigration of his immense achievement to point to these real difficulties which it raises.
serious
▪ It also raised serious practical difficulties.
▪ There are, as far as l can see, other very serious difficulties with the strong-Al point of view.
▪ This reply sounds very plausible, until one reflects on it; and then a serious difficulty emerges.
▪ Widespread speculation is that several others are enduring serious financial difficulty and may eventually fold or merge with more successful companies.
▪ However, even by the end of the war, the design had run into serious difficulties.
▪ But it also raises serious difficulties.
▪ Authors can also encounter some more serious difficulties.
▪ However, the Locksfields firm was not without serious difficulties.
severe
▪ They each have grown up sons with severe learning difficulties and need to be at home.
▪ But he was beset by severe economic difficulties.
▪ To these young men, this is their own very special pub because they all have severe learning difficulties.
▪ The only B.Ed for children with severe learning difficulties had 20-29 hours of compulsory language work.
▪ People with disabilities also experience severe difficulties in both training and the labour market.
▪ Both the above quotations refer to severe learning difficulties but of course severe is a term open to varying interpretations.
▪ In general, the staff/student ratio is rarely as good as in a school for children and young people with severe learning difficulties.
▪ He claimed she had been in severe financial difficulties at the time.
technical
▪ Then the runners arrive and the sustained technical difficulty takes over the interest.
▪ There were a number of technical difficulties with the vote count.
▪ Are there technical difficulties which would bother any members of the group - things like scrambling sections or exposed ridges?
▪ The technical difficulty in bringing the changes to fruition says something about how dramatic they are.
▪ However, increased use is being seriously inhibited by technical and conceptual difficulties.
▪ We've had a few technical difficulties with the computer, or rather our printer has had trouble with it.
▪ However, the interdependence of hardware and software poses formidable technical difficulties to running programs so transferred.
■ NOUN
learning
▪ Ward will also continue to oversee some learning difficulties projects supported by the foundation.
▪ Both the above quotations refer to severe learning difficulties but of course severe is a term open to varying interpretations.
▪ No one would deny that the origins of some learning difficulties do lie in the child.
▪ Andrew, who has learning difficulties, is a keen violinist and has earned a place in Banks Brass Band.
▪ But in this case the people with the learning difficulties are his colleagues in social services.
▪ In general it seems that the greater the learning difficulties, the more didactic is the approach and the more controlling the relationship.
▪ They families say that people with severe learning difficulties do not adapt well to sudden changes of environment.
▪ Is it possible that some learning difficulties arise from the ways in which schools are organised and managed?
■ VERB
arise
▪ This shifted the conceptual focus away from needs as defined in relation to the child's handicap towards educational needs arising from learning difficulties.
▪ In fact many of the severe events arose out of long-term difficulties.
▪ This specification problem arises because of the difficulties, discussed above, in constructing a price variable for an activity.
▪ A number of issues arose that emphasised the difficulties that safety committees encounter because of the absence of trade union representation.
cause
▪ Such divisions of opinion were causing difficulties in the functioning of local medical committees.
▪ At that time, my wife and I were also splitting up and it just caused some financial difficulties.
▪ This may cause difficulty where the audience were annoyed or distressed by what the defendant was doing.
▪ But subjects that are more abstract, such as scientific concepts or math, may cause them difficulties.
▪ If the husband's name remained there, this could cause difficulties in respect of any claim as his receipt might be required.
▪ The main factor for a road is public access, but where to draw the line causes difficulty.
▪ It was still possible, however, for the issue of civil immunity to cause difficulties.
▪ This can cause difficulties if wrong assumptions are drawn as to the potential of the new body.
compound
▪ She felt a bit like some one caught in quicksand, whose every turn only succeeded in further compounding the difficulties.
▪ But Brandeis' status as a hybrid of an elite liberal arts college and a small research university compounds its difficulty.
▪ These shortcomings are clearly compounded by the difficulty of creating new titles.
▪ Paradoxically, the relative unimportance of money in Soviet society compounds these difficulties.
▪ To compound the difficulties, the track itself is a figure-of-eight, with a dizzying number of twists and turns.
▪ A serious decline of leadership in local affairs compounds the difficulty.
▪ Although these task demands can be identified, they may interact or compound the difficulty in particular tables.
▪ Their effect was to compound the difficulty the liberal leadership had in bringing pressure for reform to bear upon the regime.
create
▪ A pedagogy which denies this perversely creates difficulties which hamper the learner in this task.
▪ So the vicious cycle continues: we create daughters who have difficulty articulating their own needs and perceptions.
▪ It has also created difficulties in furthering their cause effectively-be it in the courts or through bureaucratic channels.
▪ One of the major factors creating difficulties in obtaining information is randomness in the external environment facing the firm.
▪ Obviously this creates difficulties when staff wish to arrange extra-curricular activities.
▪ While war could create serious difficulties for the merchant class, other social groups looked at it in a different light.
▪ Fortunately these approaches create difficulties for the faker and also leave clues for the scientific investigator.
▪ When the two subsections are juxtaposed, however, they seem to create a difficulty.
encounter
▪ Yet, by viewing history in this manner Kemp encounters an historiographical difficulty that he never satisfactorily resolves.
▪ In their research, all found that new managers encountered special difficulties in working with more-experienced subordinates. 5.
▪ Whitehall officials have encountered difficulties in deciding which essential services to include.
▪ As a school-age child, she encounters difficulties comprehending instructions.
▪ If they buy on credit are they likely to encounter difficulties in repaying the loan?
▪ Constantly he creates situations for which he can find no earthly solution and his characters encounter difficulties beyond their means to control.
▪ Authors can also encounter some more serious difficulties.
▪ Problems of Status and Structure Volunteers who immediately assumed their permanent assignments also encountered difficulties.
experience
▪ Instead they will expand currency swap facilities to bolster economies experiencing payment difficulties.
▪ You may experience sleep difficulties caused by pain associated with surgery or other medical conditions such as arthritis.
▪ Disability and age While the vast majority of older people are able to live independently, significant minorities experience considerable difficulties.
▪ People lacking supportive relationships were expected to be prone to depression whether or not they experienced major difficulties or threatening events.
▪ Pupils with impaired vision Pupils with impaired vision will obviously experience difficulty with reading.
▪ In the survey mentioned above, the health sector was second only to mechanical engineering in the proportion of employers experiencing difficulties.
▪ Unfortunately Carrera have been experiencing financial difficulties and ceased trading.
▪ Even couples who already have children can experience difficulty in conceiving again.
face
▪ Now her family is setting up a charity to help children facing similar difficulties.
▪ Still, catalog companies have faced many similar difficulties and still built a thriving, multibillion-dollar industry.
▪ This much is perhaps to be expected from some one who faced insurmountable difficulties in coping with the work.
▪ In adapting to this expanded role the auditor faces many difficulties.
▪ Attractive though this approach is, it faces difficulties.
▪ Better still, talk to other postgraduates who may have faced similar difficulties.
▪ Yet students who have completed expensive training face the same difficulties as an untrained actor in qualifying for an Equity card.
▪ We will continue to finance training programmes for the long-term unemployed and those who face particular difficulties.
find
▪ It seems clear that she found some difficulty in arriving at an assessment of her feelings in relation to me.
▪ Switching off the lights, she found her way without difficulty in the darkness to the bed.
▪ I find much more difficulty with the second proposition advanced by Mr. Collins.
▪ Those who found difficulty in settling at Bunce Court had to sort out their own problems.
▪ She found the place without difficulty.
▪ Squids are so intelligent and swift-moving that they must find little difficulty in avoiding man's clumsy deep-sea dredges.
▪ The boats can be viewed from the Quay but disabled visitors may find difficulty boarding them.
▪ Those who accept the general orientation of modern science may well find considerable difficulty in coming to grips with this main point.
learn
▪ During the 1960s, class numbers dropped sharply and concern for children with learning difficulties began to increase.
▪ Gateway helps people with learning difficulties, particularly the mentally handicapped.
▪ The question of how to empower those people marginalised through disabilities and learning difficulties is, thus, a central one.
▪ When the scientists came to our school all the children were coming up with ideas, even those with learning difficulties.
▪ For a young person with a disability or learning difficulty this transition is crucial.
▪ Is it primarily a handbook for managers or a review of developments in services for people with learning difficulties?
▪ I would be interested to hear from anyone who has developed other means of communicating with people with learning difficulties.
overcome
▪ During this year my father too succeeded in overcoming his difficulties with the language and with his new pupils.
▪ Only great eagerness to learn, on the part of the people, will make it possible to overcome immense difficulties here.
▪ This did not deter this student from persisting with different approaches to overcome difficulties.
▪ So a search began for ways of overcoming the difficulty.
▪ To overcome these difficulties, kings made increasing use of money.
▪ Only those strategies used to overcome difficulties arising from gender distinctions will be commented on.
▪ Modifications of a theory in an attempt to overcome a difficulty need not be adhoc.
run
▪ Inevitably, the proposal is running into difficulties.
▪ And with the theatre running into difficulties about subsidy it's not getting any more hopeful.
▪ It was built successfully but two attempts to emulate and balance it soon ran into difficulties.
▪ However, even by the end of the war, the design had run into serious difficulties.
▪ They therefore do not run into this difficulty.
▪ But delegates ran into difficulties in informal haggling over how to share the cuts.
▪ But here we run up against the difficulty that this formulation appears to derive a prescriptive conclusion from two factual premisses.
▪ If you do run into difficulties, there are two possibilities; neither of which is desirable. 1.
PHRASES FROM OTHER ENTRIES
fraught with problems/difficulties/danger etc
▪ Attractive as that proposition has seemed in recent years, the form in which it has been pursued is fraught with difficulties.
▪ For this whole business of killing, whether killing beasts or killing men, is supposed to be fraught with danger.
▪ He realized that what he was about to attempt was fraught with dangers, for Bernice and for himself.
▪ However, it is a move fraught with problems as our writers explain How long can it be taken as read?
▪ She had had a husband and lovers older than herself, and each affair had been fraught with problems.
▪ There are a number of tortured perspectives on how to get round this problem, but they are themselves fraught with problems.
▪ Thompson and Geir can agree, but their own deliverance was fraught with danger.
spare sb the trouble/difficulty/pain etc (of doing sth)
EXAMPLES FROM OTHER ENTRIES
▪ Credit cards make it extremely easy to get into difficulty with debt.
▪ I don't expect major difficulties, although there are still differences to be worked out.
▪ Manchester United won easily, and never seemed to be in any difficulty.
▪ Police officers in most Californian cities need to be able to cope with language difficulties and cultural differences.
▪ Some parents experienced difficulty when they tried to move their children to other schools.
▪ The difficulties of counting whales makes most population figures extremely unreliable.
▪ The books vary in level of difficulty.
▪ The main difficulty with this method is that it takes twice as long.
▪ The nation faces severe economic difficulties.
▪ Youngsters may have difficulty applying the paint because of its thin consistency.
EXAMPLES FROM CORPUS
▪ Freddie is having difficulties, too.
▪ She lent me a couple of hundred quid because I was in financial difficulty.
▪ The difficulties of experimentation in this area are well known.
▪ The traditional way of undertaking market research is through using questionnaires but there are difficulties in gathering information by this method.
▪ This step should ensure that the difficulty level and the volume of material in any one session are right for the students.
▪ Whitehall officials have encountered difficulties in deciding which essential services to include.
▪ Work-inhibited children often have difficulty engaging in competitive play.