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Derkach

The derkach is a Ukrainian version of the rattle.

The derkach is occasionally used in Ukrainian folk instrument orchestras, but is usually found as a child's toy. The derkach was made by taking a piece of rounded hard wood and cutting teeth into it. Another piece of wood is joined to this with a tongue. As this piece rotates around the rounded piece, the tongue makes a noise as it passes over the teeth.

A similar toy is commonly used in many Jewish communities on the festival of Purim as a noisemaker. In Yiddish it is known as a gragger.

Derkach (surname)

Derkach is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

  • Aleksandr Derkach
  • Borys Derkach
  • Dariya Derkach (born 1993), Italian triple jumper and long jumper
  • Vyacheslav Derkach (born 1976), Ukrainian biathlete