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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
demerit
noun
EXAMPLES FROM CORPUS
▪ And Lord Hodson was concerned primarily with the substantive merits and demerits of the Bill, not with its legal technicalities.
▪ We sort of kept this demerit scoreboard for the last eight years, until we ran out of space.
▪ With the particular merits and demerits of these proposals I am not here directly concerned.
▪ You get demerits if you miss a meeting or come late to dinner without calling beforehand.
The Collaborative International Dictionary
Demerit

Demerit \De*mer"it\, v. t. [Cf. F. d['e]m['e]riter to deserve ill. See Demerit, n.]

  1. To deserve; -- said in reference to both praise and blame.

    If I have demerited any love or thanks.
    --Udall.

    Executed as a traitor . . . as he well demerited.
    --State Trials (1645).

  2. To depreciate or cry down. [R.]
    --Bp. Woolton.

Demerit

Demerit \De*mer"it\, n. [F. d['e]m['e]rite demerit (in sense 2), OF. demerite demerit (in sense 1), fr. L. demerere to deserve well, LL., to deserve well or ill; de- + merere to deserve. See De-, and Merit.]

  1. That which one merits or deserves, either of good or ill; desert. [Obs.]

    By many benefits and demerits whereby they obliged their adherents, [they] acquired this reputation.
    --Holland.

  2. That which deserves blame; ill desert; a fault; a vice; misconduct; -- the opposite of merit.

    They see no merit or demerit in any man or any action.
    --Burke.

    Secure, unless forfeited by any demerit or offense.
    --Sir W. Temple.

  3. The state of one who deserves ill.

Demerit

Demerit \De*mer"it\, v. i. To deserve praise or blame.

Douglas Harper's Etymology Dictionary
demerit

late 14c., from Old French desmerite "blame, demerit" (Modern French démérite), from des- "not, opposite" (see dis-) + merite "merit" (see merit (n.)). Latin demereri meant "to merit, deserve," from de- in its completive sense. But Medieval Latin demeritum meant "fault." Both senses existed in the Middle French form of the word. Meaning "penalty point in school" is attested from 1862.

Wiktionary
demerit

n. 1 (senseid en quality of being inadequate) A quality of being inadequate; a fault; a disadvantage 2 A mark given for bad conduct to a person attending an educational institution or serving in the army. 3 That which one merits or deserves, either of good or ill; desert. vb. 1 (context transitive archaic English) To deserve. 2 (context transitive archaic English) To depreciate or cry down.

WordNet
demerit
  1. n. a mark against a person for misconduct or failure; usually given in school or armed forces; "ten demerits and he loses his privileges"

  2. the quality of being inadequate or falling short of perfection; "they discussed the merits and demerits of her novel"; "he knew his own faults much better than she did" [syn: fault] [ant: merit]

Wikipedia
Demerit

Demerit may refer to:

  • Demerit point, in searching
  • Demerit good, in economics
  • Point system (driving) for penalty or demerit points awarded for driving infractions

Usage examples of "demerit".

He did not refuse me an asylum for the night, but he told me that I must look out for some other refuge, as the alcalde must have some other accusation against me, and that knowing nothing of the merits or demerits of the case he could not take any part in it.

At first their manners, gentle and pliable, contrast pleasantly with the roughness of the half-breds, Huwaytat and Maknawi, who have many of the demerits of the Fellah, without acquiring the merits of the Bedawi.

Life at the academy did not become easier for our portly friend, for despite drilling and the marching of his numerous demerits he grew no leaner, though he did seem to become both stronger and gain more endurance, both for physical exercise and the routine harassment that came with his girth.

Secondly, because to a common nature can only be attributed common and universal operations, according to which man neither merits nor demerits, whereas, on the contrary, the assumption took place in order that the Son of God, having assumed our nature, might merit for us.

These two groups of sects, however, agree perfectly with the ancient orthodox Brahmans in accepting the fundamental dogma of a judicial metempsychosis, wherein each one is fastened by his acts and compelled to experience the uttermost consequences of his merit or demerit.

England and the United States, whatever their demerits, had the effect of preserving peace between the two countries, which, during the tumults of continental Europe, the disturbances in Ireland, and the agitations in England during 1848, was of the utmost consequence to Great Britain.

In my dress whites, accompanied by the chief petty officer and a midshipman, I inspected each crew berth and its occupants, who stood at attention while I coldly scrutinized lockers, bunks, and men, liberally dispensing demerits for infractions.

Indra, from the meanest worm to the supreme Buddha, constitute one fraternal race, by the unavoidable effects of the law of retribution constantly interchanging their residences in a succession of rising and sinking existences, ranging through all the earths, heavens, and hells of the universe, bound by the terrible links of merit and demerit in the phantasmagoric dungeon of births and deaths.

The only difficulty he experienced was how to extricate himself from a discussion of all the merits, and demerits, of the several sets of apartments Mrs Leavening had inspected.

The almost weird versatility, speed, and accuracy of a grub hoe handle administering a demerit in the hands of these experts made Pfc Hanson look like a rank amateur.

But, considering his own defaults and demerits, -- remembering the patience of Christ and the undeserved tribulations of the saints, the brevity of this life with all its trouble and sorrow, the discredit thrown on the wisdom and training of a man who cannot bear wrong with patience -- he should refrain wholly from taking vengeance.

He did not refuse me an asylum for the night, but he told me that I must look out for some other refuge, as the alcalde must have some other accusation against me, and that knowing nothing of the merits or demerits of the case he could not take any part in it.

He can evaluate the impact of our writers in translation and he can point out the demerits of our perhaps overinflated self-importance in this field.

God, who alone can know my thoughts and judge the degree of merit or of demerit to be attached to my actions.

She was not at heart wicked, but there are few women who can resist an opportunity of anatomising and reckoning up the merits and demerits of a woman who has married an old lover.