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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
defray
verb
COLLOCATIONS FROM CORPUS
■ NOUN
cost
▪ The costs incurred by the Fund on behalf of a successful assisted party are defrayed from costs awarded against the loser.
▪ This would substantially defray the cost of operating a lunar base.
▪ And they allow boat owners the chance to defray costs by chartering out their vessels through the club.
▪ But more often than not, the programs fail, and the government must raise taxes to defray their cost.
costs
▪ The costs incurred by the Fund on behalf of a successful assisted party are defrayed from costs awarded against the loser.
▪ And they allow boat owners the chance to defray costs by chartering out their vessels through the club.
expenses
▪ The price of the ticket has been kept low and it is necessary to run raffles to defray expenses.
▪ Donations are welcome to defray expenses.
■ VERB
help
▪ Clinton offers $ 1 billion a year over five years to help school districts defray interest on loans.
EXAMPLES FROM CORPUS
▪ And they allow boat owners the chance to defray costs by chartering out their vessels through the club.
▪ Consequently, the costs of strengthening and extending the probation service could be defrayed by charging a fee to the offending corporation.
▪ Over the long term, minimizing is expensive-more expensive, usually, than paying the costs it seeks to defray.
▪ Participating organisations will receive modest sums to defray recruiting, training and reporting costs.
▪ The price of the ticket has been kept low and it is necessary to run raffles to defray expenses.
▪ This would substantially defray the cost of operating a lunar base.
The Collaborative International Dictionary
Defray

Defray \De*fray"\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Defrayed; p. pr. & vb. n. Defraying.] [F. d['e]frayer; pref. d['e]- (L. de or dis-) + frais expense, fr. LL. fredum, fridum, expense, fine by which an offender obtained peace from his sovereign, or more likely, atoned for an offense against the public peace, fr. OHG. fridu peace, G. friede. See Affray.]

  1. To pay or discharge; to serve in payment of; to provide for, as a charge, debt, expenses, costs, etc.

    For the discharge of his expenses, and defraying his cost, he allowed him . . . four times as much.
    --Usher.

  2. To avert or appease, as by paying off; to satisfy; as, to defray wrath. [Obs.]
    --Spenser.

Douglas Harper's Etymology Dictionary
defray

1540s, from Middle French defraier (15c.), perhaps from de- "out" (see de-) + fraier "spend," from Old French frais "costs, damages caused by breakage," from Latin fractum, neuter past participle of frangere "to break" (see fraction). Alternative etymology traces second element to Old High German fridu "peace," via Vulgar Latin *fredum "fine, cost."

Wiktionary
defray

vb. 1 (context obsolete English) To spend (money). 2 To pay or discharge (a debt, expense etc.); to meet (the cost of something). 3 (context now rare English) To pay for (something).

WordNet
defray

v. bear the expenses of

Usage examples of "defray".

I have nothing but a few dresses and some linen, which I should have been compelled to sell to defray my expenses if I had not been lucky enough to inspire the son of the landlord with the deepest love.

If they are not claimed in seven days they are sent far away to the Neverland to defray expenses.

Likewise a levy upon all lands within a drainage district of a tax of twenty-five cents per acre to defray preliminary expenses does not unconstitutionally take the property of landowners within that district who may not be benefited by the completed drainage plans.

One essential matter, however, I understood was necessary to be previously settled, which was obtaining such an addition to his income, as would be sufficient to enable him to defray the expence in a manner becoming the first literary character of a great nation, and independent of all his other merits, the Authour of THE DICTIONARY OF THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE.

First Minister of the Crown gave evidence as the amount of his salary, saying that his place entailed upon him expenses higher than his stipend would defray.

Major Cavalcanti the trouble of drawing on his banker, I send him a draft for 2,000 francs to defray his travelling expenses, and credit on you for the further sum of 48,000 francs, which you still owe me.

But I could not after all resist the tears of Mimi, and her entreaties for me to defray the expenses of her confinement.

Before leaving Rome, he introduced me to his eminence, and his recommendation had so much influence that the cardinal promised to send me very soon with dispatches for the Duke of Parma, Piacenza, and Guastalla, assuring me that all my travelling expenses would be defrayed.

As his father, who kept a garden, was poor, he had furnished him with ten crowns to defray the expenses.

Alexander, however, instead of yielding to their seditious clamors, showed a just sense of his merit and services, by appointing him his colleague in the consulship, and defraying from his own treasury the expense of that vain dignity: but as was justly apprehended, that if the soldiers beheld him with the ensigns of his office, they would revenge the insult in his blood, the nominal first magistrate of the state retired, by the emperor's advice, from the city, and spent the greatest part of his consulship at his villas in Campania.

When parishes march forth by the dozen and devote their day to the service of the public, they must have some compensation in wood, wheat, wine, or money,[68] and the expense of the expedition may be defrayed by the aristocrats.

The payment of nearly $67,000,000 of the public debt, with the great progress made in measures of defense and in other improvements of various kinds since the late war, are conclusive proofs of this extraordinary prosperity, especially when it is recollected that these expenditures have been defrayed without a burthen on the people, the direct tax and excise having been repealed soon after the conclusion of the late war, and the revenue applied to these great objects having been raised in a manner not to be felt.

It then proceeded to direct that the three ambassadors, as his representatives, should be treated throughout his dominions with due honour, that their expenses should be defrayed, and that they should be provided with the necessary escorts.

Kater, to old man Heilandt, who slaughtered Fritz' rabbits for Mother Truczinski on holidays, to my presumptive father Matzerath, who, generous as he could be at times, defrayed a good half of the funeral expenses, even to Jan Bronski, who hardly knew Herbert and had only come to see Matzerath and perhaps myself on neutral cemetery ground.

As a national expenditure, to be defrayed in the course of years by the territories interested, the sum of money required would be very small.