The Collaborative International Dictionary
Sentence \Sen"tence\, n. [F., from L. sententia, for sentientia, from sentire to discern by the senses and the mind, to feel, to think. See Sense, n., and cf. Sentiensi.]
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Sense; meaning; significance. [Obs.]
Tales of best sentence and most solace.
--Chaucer.The discourse itself, voluble enough, and full of sentence.
--Milton. -
An opinion; a decision; a determination; a judgment, especially one of an unfavorable nature.
My sentence is for open war.
--Milton.That by them [Luther's works] we may pass sentence upon his doctrines.
--Atterbury. A philosophical or theological opinion; a dogma; as, Summary of the Sentences; Book of the Sentences.
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(Law) In civil and admiralty law, the judgment of a court pronounced in a cause; in criminal and ecclesiastical courts, a judgment passed on a criminal by a court or judge; condemnation pronounced by a judicial tribunal; doom. In common law, the term is exclusively used to denote the judgment in criminal cases.
Received the sentence of the law.
--Shak. A short saying, usually containing moral instruction; a maxim; an axiom; a saw.
--Broome.-
(Gram.) A combination of words which is complete as expressing a thought, and in writing is marked at the close by a period, or full point. See Proposition, 4.
Note: Sentences are simple or compound. A simple sentence consists of one subject and one finite verb; as, ``The Lord reigns.'' A compound sentence contains two or more subjects and finite verbs, as in this verse:
He fills, he bounds, connects, and equals all.
--Pope.Dark sentence, a saying not easily explained.
A king . . . understanding dark sentences.
--Dan. vii. 23.