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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
citizen
noun
COLLOCATIONS FROM OTHER ENTRIES
citizen's arrest
▪ Brown made a citizen’s arrest when a youth attempted to rob an elderly woman.
Citizens' Band
decent citizens/people/folk etc
▪ The majority of residents here are decent citizens.
law-abiding citizen
▪ a law-abiding citizen
responsible adult/citizen
▪ It’s time you started acting like a responsible adult.
second-class citizens
▪ Why should old people be treated like second-class citizens?
senior citizen
COLLOCATIONS FROM CORPUS
■ ADJECTIVE
active
▪ It would have an elite of politically conscious and publicly conscientious active citizens and a majority of couldn't-care-less passive citizens.
▪ The active influential citizen described ill normative political theory is not excused from the obligations of the subject.
▪ One is a shift by the government from an emphasis on the adult active citizen to the young novice citizen.
▪ There are now 92,000 such schemes, entirely due to the endeavours of individual active citizens and communities.
▪ Douglas Hurd's active citizen and John Patten's lager louts are both given an airing.
▪ Wringe further argues that the picture of the active citizen heavily engaged in voluntary service is something of a contradiction.
average
▪ The inhibitions of the average citizen were hot to trot.
▪ The average citizen can enhance his or her own knowledge about agencies like ours.
▪ Why is the average citizen unaware of this problem?
▪ The surprising part was the level of sophistication with which the average citizen was mulling his market strategies.
▪ In the face of the need for such massive expenditures, the average citizen is overwhelmed.
▪ But our instinctive need to fill the vacuum inspires us to the ultimate irony: We turn 12 average citizens into killers.
▪ Most were invisible to the average citizen.
fellow
▪ New statistics hurled at us: 70 percent of our fellow citizens live below the poverty line.
▪ A group called New York Pride is trying to persuade fellow citizens to show more civility.
▪ Thus social order was apparently being maintained by one's fellow citizens within one's own community.
▪ Is he further aware that since 1979, 2 million of our fellow citizens have lost their jobs in the manufacturing sector?
▪ Mr. Kinnock For 2.6 million of our fellow citizens the unemployment figures are not disappointing - they are absolutely devastating.
▪ It seemed unstoppable, spreading like green fly and just as blind to the disapproval of fellow citizens.
▪ It employed an army of staff and volunteers who spied on their fellow citizens.
▪ The Prime Minister I believe that the right hon. Gentleman speaks for all our millions of fellow citizens.
good
▪ But once the sentence has been paid, the criminal is entitled to society's help to become a good citizen.
▪ Clearly, the company has been a good corporate citizen.
▪ Fortunately, the good citizens of Geneva had enough else to think about at this juncture.
▪ The plan was to love her for ever and then, somehow, become a good citizen.
▪ There was a slight hiccup in the 1950s when a good citizen of Edinburgh objected to our bearing the arms.
▪ But he had always been a good citizen.
▪ How did the good citizens of San Diego react?
▪ Not to hurt or be hurt, not to be a good citizen or a hero or a moral man.
individual
▪ The competitive market is advocated because it is held to promote efficiency in resource allocation and the liberty of the individual citizen.
▪ These are basic issues that have to be driven home to every individual citizen.
▪ There are now 92,000 such schemes, entirely due to the endeavours of individual active citizens and communities.
▪ Every activity of the individual citizen is subject to scrutiny by the state, in the name of the public interest.
▪ The individual citizen was beginning to learn he had recourse against the all powerful government.
▪ All public services are paid for by individual citizens, either directly or through their taxes.
▪ We will examine whether certain regulations affecting individual citizens within their own homes could be made advisory, rather than mandatory.
ordinary
▪ The unpaid volunteers will not wear uniforms and will not have any special powers over and above those of ordinary citizens.
▪ New methods and new systems must be devised to enable ordinary citizens to reach responsible and informed judgments.
▪ The fact of production and the images presented have strong economic implications for the film and television industry and the ordinary citizen.
▪ Interactive telecommunications increasingly give ordinary citizens immediate access to the major political decisions that affect their lives and property.
▪ When the Senate adopts a measure by 100 votes to none, the ordinary citizen should count the spoons.
▪ Television gives ordinary citizens an unmediated, direct personal view of world events. 2.
▪ There seems to be no animosity towards foreigners on the part of the ordinary citizen.
▪ Together leaders and ordinary citizens produced widely differing evaluations.
private
▪ Crime prevention has becomes the responsibility of the private citizen.
▪ He had made up his mind to appoint a nonpolitical committee of outside experts and prominent private citizens.
▪ Two days later Diana took a well-earned break, her last as a private citizen.
▪ Liem had previously visited Pyongyang in 1977 as a private citizen.
▪ That's something that ought to be taken care of by private citizens.
▪ He visited it as a private citizen.
▪ Unfortunately, the social class of the private citizens could not be determined.
▪ Shootings and other racially motivated violence perpetrated by private citizens continued to the end of the Carter years.
responsible
▪ He says I don't think he's a responsible enough citizen.
▪ As responsible citizens, you have the duty to, and can, avert these insurance crises.
▪ And support us as we live as responsible citizens of this city and nation.
▪ Aim: emphasis upon the responsible citizen, and the idea of service.
senior
▪ They also agreed to exchange visits from some 100 senior citizens around Aug. 15, in an effort to reunite dispersed families.
▪ Popular with senior citizens and the motor-coach touring set, the Heritage Plantation is billed as an Americana theme park and arboretum.
▪ There are reductions for children, senior citizens and pre-booked parties.
▪ I think the party is inexcusably pandering to the senior citizens.
▪ The course costs £15, or £ for senior citizens, students and the unemployed.
▪ Starting soon, some one from the Massachusetts center will check up several times a week on senior citizens with congestive heart failure.
▪ This choice of language is for example particularly important in communicating to youth and senior citizen markets.
soviet
▪ In the early years few groups of Soviet citizens visited Britain.
▪ For many pro-reform Soviet citizens, Nevzorov personified the hardline editorial shift in television broadcasting.
▪ New customs rates On July 1 new customs duties for Soviet citizens bringing goods into the country came into force.
▪ This latter has the inestimable advantage for Soviet citizens of accepting roubles.
▪ Given a real cause to fight for, hundreds of thousands of Soviet citizens would volunteer to help overthrow Stalin.
▪ To us he will always be a Soviet citizen.
■ NOUN
charter
▪ Again, the citizens charter builds on past achievements.
▪ Ministers' views were set out in the citizens charter as they are set out in the Bill.
▪ That could be done by means of a supplement to the citizens charter and could be delivered to every household in the country.
▪ The citizens charter is nothing more than a glossy confection.
▪ The citizens charter is simply the most comprehensive programme ever launched by any Government anywhere to improve public services.
▪ Access is another important principle of the citizens charter.
▪ The citizens charter is all about achieving what I have described.
▪ Performance pay will play a crucial part in delivering the citizens charter programme.
class
▪ They are not in any way second class citizens.
▪ Beaches Miserable at being a second class citizen?
participation
▪ The audit report was also critical of the amount of funds allocated to staff support of citizen participation activities.
▪ Another source of increasing tension in the federal aid system concerned citizen participation in decisionmaking.
▪ Crawford was eager to allow the bureaucrats to steamroller over any meaningful citizen participation in the process.
▪ The expansion of citizen participation is greatly threatened today by government secrecy, industrial monopolies, and a closed media.
▪ The hands-off policy was extended to the structure of citizen participation and the social targeting provisions.
▪ The Senate would even have required citizen participation in the execution of the program.
▪ The city chose existing citizen advisory boards and commissions as its vehicle for citizen participation.
▪ As part of the citizen participation requirements, councils had been set up in four model cities and twelve antipoverty target neighborhoods.
■ VERB
allow
▪ Problems of political obligation can only be overcome by participatory political associations which would allow citizens to create their own political obligations.
▪ Six more states, including Texas, implemented laws on Jan. 1 that allow citizens to carry concealed weapons.
▪ In most states, recently passed laws now allow citizens to carry concealed handguns.
▪ He noted the center is organizing a public forum to allow citizens to express their views.
▪ The United States is one of the few democracies that does not allow its citizens to elect their national chief executive directly.
become
▪ Under Augustus legislation was passed to allow freed slaves to marry and their children to become Roman citizens.
▪ I think this is one of the major rights and responsibilities when you become a citizen.
▪ But once the sentence has been paid, the criminal is entitled to society's help to become a good citizen.
▪ Because Dred Scott was property, he could never become a citizen of any state.
▪ We could become a country of citizens, not subjects, striving for excellence rather than settling for second best.
▪ The plan was to love her for ever and then, somehow, become a good citizen.
▪ But, more tellingly, many legal residents are hastily becoming citizens.
▪ The result, according to the story, was that she could never become a citizen.
protect
▪ That privilege aims to protect all citizens against being compelled to condemn themselves.
▪ That is why the Supreme Court has been so determined to protect the rights of citizens to protect themselves against the government.
▪ The motion accused the government of failing to protect the lives of citizens.
▪ The national government seemingly could find no constitutional means to intercede to protect its black citizens.
▪ There is a basic assumption in international law - and in common sense - that a state will protect its citizens.
PHRASES FROM OTHER ENTRIES
Joe College/Citizen etc
EXAMPLES FROM OTHER ENTRIES
▪ Claire is now a citizen of the US.
▪ Fahd became a British citizen after living there for several years.
▪ Laurent is a Swiss citizen.
▪ Noriko's a Japanese citizen, but her parents are originally from South Korea.
▪ Parents have the responsibility of teaching our children to be good citizens.
▪ The citizens of Ketchikan were excited to see the huge ship sail into their harbor.
▪ The court's ruling should be of interest to every citizen of Texas.
▪ The police asked if we were both British citizens.
EXAMPLES FROM CORPUS
▪ Eventually he decided to move from the town where he had been known as a prosperous citizen.
▪ It was at this time that the idea of a citizen militia to defend the constitution against its enemies gathered support.
▪ New educational policies take their justification from the experiences of racism suffered by black citizens.
▪ People who write poison warnings or mechanical instructions are addressing citizens in every state at once.
▪ The Richmond Plan denies certain citizens the opportunity to compete for a fixed percentage of public contracts based solely upon their race.
▪ This arises due to an inadequate tax base and/or tax evasion by citizens with relatively high incomes.
▪ Why is the average citizen unaware of this problem?
The Collaborative International Dictionary
Citizen

Citizen \Cit"i*zen\, a.

  1. Having the condition or qualities of a citizen, or of citizens; as, a citizen soldiery.

  2. Of or pertaining to the inhabitants of a city; characteristic of citizens; effeminate; luxurious. [Obs.]

    I am not well, But not so citizen a wanton as To seem to die ere sick.
    --Shak.

Citizen

Citizen \Cit"i*zen\, n. [OE. citisein, OF. citeain, F. citoyen, fr. cit['e] city. See City, and cf. Cit.]

  1. One who enjoys the freedom and privileges of a city; a freeman of a city, as distinguished from a foreigner, or one not entitled to its franchises.

    That large body of the working men who were not counted as citizens and had not so much as a vote to serve as an anodyne to their stomachs.
    --G. Eliot.

  2. An inhabitant of a city; a townsman.
    --Shak.

  3. A person, native or naturalized, of either sex, who owes allegiance to a government, and is entitled to reciprocal protection from it.

    Note: This protection is . . . national protection, recognition of the individual, in the face of foreign nations, as a member of the state, and assertion of his security and rights abroad as well as at home.
    --Abbot

  4. One who is domiciled in a country, and who is a citizen, though neither native nor naturalized, in such a sense that he takes his legal status from such country.

Douglas Harper's Etymology Dictionary
citizen

early 14c., "inhabitant of a city," from Anglo-French citezein (spelling subsequently altered, probably by influence of denizen), from Old French citeien "city-dweller, town-dweller, citizen" (12c., Modern French citoyen), from cite (see city) + -ain (see -ian). Replaced Old English burhsittend and ceasterware. Sense of "inhabitant of a country" is late 14c. Citizen's arrest recorded from 1941; citizen's band (radio) from 1947. Citizen of the world (late 15c.) translates Greek kosmopolites.

Wiktionary
citizen

n. A person who is legally recognized as a member of a state, with associated rights and obligations.

WordNet
citizen

n. a native or naturalized member of a state or other political community [ant: foreigner]

Wikipedia
Citizen (disambiguation)

A citizen is a person with citizenship – membership in a political community such as a country or city.

Citizen or citizens may also refer to:

Citizen (film)

Citizen is a 2001 Tamil film directed by Saravana Subbiah and produced by S. S. Chakravarthy. The film features Ajith Kumar in dual lead role as a father and son with Vasundhara Das, Meena and Nagma playing supporting roles. The film's score and soundtrack are composed by Deva, whilst cinematography was handled by Ravi K. Chandran. The film opened to positive reviews in June 2001 and was a commercial success at the box office.

Citizen (album)

Citizen is the debut full-length album by Army of Me. Its first single is "Going Through Changes", which appears on Burnout Dominator, Burnout Paradise, and MLB 06: The Show. The song "Better Run" is featured in ABC Family's Kyle XY in the episode "Primary Colors" originally aired on February 25, 2008.

Citizen (band)

Citizen is a rock band from Southeast Michigan and Northwest Ohio.

Usage examples of "citizen".

They abjured and abhorred the name of Roman citizens, which had formerly excited the ambition of mankind.

However, the Supreme Court declined to sustain Congress when, under the guise of enforcing the Fourteenth Amendment by appropriate legislation, it enacted a statute which was not limited to take effect only in case a State should abridge the privileges of United States citizens, but applied no matter how well the State might have performed its duty, and would subject to punishment private individuals who conspired to deprive anyone of the equal protection of the laws.

Black and Brennan had always believed that the Constitution guaranteed all those rights to American citizens and that state legislatures could not abridge them.

But when the right to vote at any election for the choice of electors for President and Vice President of the United States, Representatives in Congress, the Executive and Judicial officers of a State, or the members of the Legislature thereof, is denied to any of the male inhabitants of such State, being twenty-one years of age, and citizens of the United States, or in any way abridged, except for participation in rebellion, or other crime, the basis of representation therein shall be reduced in the proportion which the number of such male citizens shall bear to the whole number of male citizens twenty-one years of age in such State.

The right of citizens of the United States to vote shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any State on account of race, color, or previous condition of servitude.

Here the Court declared that the right of a citizen, resident in one State, to contract in another, to transact any lawful business, or to make a loan of money, in any State other than that in which the citizen resides was a privilege of national citizenship which was abridged by a State income tax law excluding from taxable income interest received on money loaned within the State.

The right of the citizens of the United States to vote shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any State on account of sex.

Court was unable to concede that a Georgia statute levying on inhabitants of the State a poll tax payment of which is made a prerequisite for voting but exempting females who do not register for voting, in any way abridged the right of male citizens to vote on account of their sex.

Fourteenth Amendment, as an abridgment of a privilege or immunity of citizens of the United States.

Fourteenth Amendment which secures the privileges and immunities of citizens of the United States against abridgment or impairment by the law of a State.

Which implies, I hope, that what we need is more citizen activation and less government efforts at achieving their objectives for them.

Adams with an animosity not diminished by the lapse of years since his defection from their party, strong in a consciousness of their own standing before their fellow citizens, the thirteen notables responded with much acrimony to Mr.

These two here beside me are Citizen Hobart Floyt and Master Alacrity Fitzhugh.

All three aldermen were deposed from their aldermanries by order of an assembly of citizens composed of representatives from the various guilds and not from the wards.

But while we are willing to accord them their enfranchisement and here to-day give our votes that they may be amnestied, while we declare our hearts open and free from any vindictive feelings towards them, we would say to those gentlemen on the other side that there is another class of citizens in the country, who have certain rights and immunities which they would like you, sirs, to remember and respect.