Find the word definition

Crossword clues for ciliate

The Collaborative International Dictionary
Ciliate

Ciliate \Cil"i*ate\, Ciliated \Cil"i*a`ted\, a. Provided with, or surrounded by, cilia; as, a ciliate leaf; endowed with vibratory motion; as, the ciliated epithelium of the windpipe.

Wiktionary
ciliate

a. 1 (context biology English) ciliated. 2 Of or pertaining to the eyelash. n. (context zoology English) Any of many protozoa, of the phylum Ciliophora, that have many cilia.

WordNet
ciliate
  1. adj. of or relating to cilia projecting from the surface of a cell [syn: ciliary, cilial]

  2. of or relating to the human eyelash [syn: ciliary]

  3. having a margin or fringe of hairlike projections [syn: ciliated]

ciliate

n. a protozoan with a microscopic appendage extending from the surface of the cell [syn: ciliated protozoan, ciliophoran]

Wikipedia
Ciliate

The ciliates are a group of protozoans characterized by the presence of hair-like organelles called cilia, which are identical in structure to eukaryotic flagella, but are in general shorter and present in much larger numbers, with a different undulating pattern than flagella. Cilia occur in all members of the group (although the peculiar Suctoria only have them for part of the life-cycle) and are variously used in swimming, crawling, attachment, feeding, and sensation. All behavioral patterns are coordinated by signaling processes.

Ciliates are an important group of protists, common almost everywhere there is water — in lakes, ponds, oceans, rivers, and soils. About 3,500 species have been described, and the potential number of extant species is estimated at 30,000. Included in this number are many ectosymbiotic and endosymbiotic species, as well as some obligate and opportunistic parasites. Ciliate species range in size from as little as 10 µm to as much as 4 mm in length, and include some of the most morphologically complex protozoans.

In most systems of taxonomy, "Ciliophora" is ranked as a phylum, under either the kingdom Protista or Protozoa. In some systems of classification, ciliated protozoa are placed within the class "Ciliata," (a term which can also refer to an unrelated genus of fish). In the taxonomic scheme proposed by the International Society of Protistologists, which eliminates formal rank designations such as "phylum" and "class", "Ciliophora" is an unranked taxon within Alveolata.

Usage examples of "ciliate".

In addi tion, there's a wonderfully variegated protozoan population, with a dominant ciliate type much like Pammoecium, plus various Sarcodines, the usual spread of phyto-flagellates, and even a phosphorescent species I wouldn't have expected to see anywhere but in salt water.

The fact that he had been neutral in the death struggle of Athens was not likely to con ciliate popular good-will.

In addition, there's a wonderfully variegated protozoan population, with a dominant ciliate type much like Pammoecium, plus various Sarcodines, the usual spread of phyto-flagellates, and even a phosphorescent species I wouldn't have expected to see anywhere but in salt water.

And after the higher plants had disappeared, so did the fungi and slime mold and ciliates and algae.

Bipeds and ciliates conversed busily, some with the aid of interpreters, a few without.

This fish eats that fish eats small fry eat ciliates eat bacteria and round you go.