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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
chicory
noun
EXAMPLES FROM CORPUS
▪ Adults spoke longingly of real coffee, since even the watery liquid brewed from burnt chicory was not regularly available.
▪ Garnish with chicory leaves cut into rings.
▪ Her son and daughter-in-law, she confided, drank a powder which was half chicory.
▪ Serve with brown rice and a chicory and orange salad.
▪ Set the dish on a large platter and surround with cucumber, tortilla chips and chicory leaves.
▪ She added some chicory to the coffee beans and turned the handle quickly.
▪ Some veg, like chicory and potatoes, can stand a lot of mustard in the dressing.
▪ These continental roasts often have chicory added to them.
The Collaborative International Dictionary
Chicory

Chicory \Chic"o*ry\, n. [F. chicor['e]e, earlier also cichor['e]e, L. cichorium, fr. Gr. ?, ?, Cf. Succory.]

  1. (Bot.) A branching perennial plant ( Cichorium Intybus) with bright blue flowers, growing wild in Europe, Asia, and America; also cultivated for its roots and as a salad plant; succory; wild endive. See Endive.

  2. The root, which is roasted for mixing with coffee.

Douglas Harper's Etymology Dictionary
chicory

late 14c., cicoree (modern form from mid-15c.), from Middle French cichorée "endive, chicory" (15c., Modern French chicorée), from Latin cichoreum, from Greek kikhorion (plural kikhoreia) "endive," which is of unknown origin. Klein suggests a connection with Old Egyptian keksher. The modern English form is from French influence.

Wiktionary
chicory

n. 1 Either of two plants of the Asteraceae family 2 # (vern: common chicory) (''Cichorium intybus''), the source of radicchio, Belgian endive, and sugarloaf. 3 # endive (''Cichorium endivia'') 4 A coffee substitute made from the roasted roots of the common chicory, sometimes used as a cheap adulterant in real coffee.

WordNet
chicory
  1. n. the dried root of the chicory plant: used as a coffee substitute [syn: chicory root]

  2. perennial Old World herb having rayed flower heads with blue florets cultivated for its root and its heads of crisp edible leaves used in salads [syn: succory, chicory plant, Cichorium intybus]

  3. root of the chicory plant roasted and ground to substitute for or adulterate coffee [syn: chicory root]

  4. crisp spiky leaves with somewhat bitter taste [syn: curly endive]

Wikipedia
Chicory

Common chicory, Cichorium intybus, is a somewhat woody, perennial herbaceous plant of the dandelion family, usually with bright blue flowers, rarely white or pink. Many varieties are cultivated for salad leaves, chicons ( blanched buds), or roots (var. sativum), which are baked, ground, and used as a coffee substitute and additive. It is also grown as a forage crop for livestock. It lives as a wild plant on roadsides in its native Europe, and is now common in North America, China, and Australia, where it has become widely naturalized.

"Chicory" is also the common name in the United States for curly endive (Cichorium endivia); these two closely related species are often confused.

Usage examples of "chicory".

Although it was an available alternative, some wholesalers refused to put chicory or any other additives in their coffee.

These measures stretched out the available coffee far better than did chicory additives or other substitutes, but there still were severe shortages.

I catch three pumpkinseed sunfish and a catfish while Bando gathers tender dandelion leaves, chicory greens, and wild carrots for salad.

Wild charlock--a clear yellow--pink pimpernels, pink-streaked convolvulus, great white convolvulus, double-yellow toadflax, blue borage, broad rays of blue chicory, tall corn-cockles, azure corn-flowers, the great mallow, almost a bush, purple knapweed--I will make no further catalogue, but there are pages more of flowers, great and small, that grow at the edge of the plough, from the coltsfoot that starts out of the clumsy clod in spring to the white clematis.

Aggressively dropping the scoopfuls of chicory coffee into the drip filter, Angel gave him the evil eye.

For the brethren, there were hickory-nut biscuits, and honey, and cups of chicory, and even the other refugee kids-who on occasion during the long bitter winter had been fed as close to nothing at all as law and appearances would allow-got a few slices of fried fatback along with their habitual cornmeal mush.

I catch three pumpkinseed sunfish and a catfish while Bando gathers tender dandelion leaves, chicory greens, and wild carrots for salad.

Delphine, who was the yawper, also jumped to her feet and Josephine sloshed her own coffee with chicory into its saucer.

Leo coolly stared us down and explained that God had given orders that all chimpanzees were to become human beings as quickly as possible, and this could only be achieved by the means employed on Chicory and Buster.

I told him that God was not yet ready to receive Chicory and Buster and Mimsy, that they would have to be kept in storage cells for a long time until their true time came, and that was not good for them.

Every morning Mother Truczinski rubbed her round cheeks, which when she laughed looked as if they had been pasted on, with the paper from chicory packages, which was red and discolored.

Thus it became common for wholesale roasters to add between 6 and 8 percent chicory to their mix, which did not greatly alter the taste.

Wild charlock--a clear yellow--pink pimpernels, pink-streaked convolvulus, great white convolvulus, double-yellow toadflax, blue borage, broad rays of blue chicory, tall corn-cockles, azure corn-flowers, the great mallow, almost a bush, purple knapweed--I will make no further catalogue, but there are pages more of flowers, great and small, that grow at the edge of the plough, from the coltsfoot that starts out of the clumsy clod in spring to the white clematis.

The wildflowers were dying down as June wore on, but there were still clumps of ocean spray with drooping sprays of tiny creamy-white flowers, thickets of bitter cherry with silvery-bronze bark and sweet-smelling snowy clusters of blossom, thimbleberry and trailing blackberry beside the creek, blue chicory beside the trail.

With Time and revolutions, whose ravages are, at any rate, marked by impartiality and grandeur, has been associated a host of architects, duly bred, duly certificated, and duly sworn, despoiling with the discernment of bad taste, substituting the chicories of Louis XV for the Gothic lacework, for the greater glory of the Parthenon.