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Chaika (camera)

Chaika was a series of Soviet 35mm half-frame cameras produced by BELOMO from 1965 to 1974. The name came from call sign of the first woman in space - Valentina Tereshkova. Over 2 million Chaika cameras were produced. All models of the Chaika cameras have metal case.

Chaika cameras share the following basic specifications:

  • Film used — 35-mm in standard cassette (135 type)
  • Frame size — 18×24 mm
  • Lens — Industar-69 ( Tessar-type)
  • Focal length 28 mm
  • Diaphragm scale from 2.8 to 16
  • Focusing: 0.8 m to infinite
  • Leaf shutter
  • Adjustable shutter speeds 1/30 - 1/250 sec and "B"
  • Flash synchronisation
Chaika (boat)

A chaika (, , , or ) was a wooden boat that could have a mast and sail, a type of galley, used in early modern warfare and cargo transport by the:

  • Zaporozhian Cossacks in the 16th–17th centuries in Ukraine on the Dnipro River and the Black Sea.
  • Serbs in the 16th-19th centuries on the Danube, known as Šajkaši, under Kingdom of Hungary, Austrian Empire and Habsburgs.
  • Slovenes from the 16th to the early 20th century on the Drava River.
Chaika (surname)

Chaika or Chayka (, meaning seagull) is a gender-neutral Slavic surname. It may refer to

  • Alyaksandr Chayka (born 1976), Belarusian football coach
  • Viktoria Chaika (born 1980), Belarusian sport shooter
  • Yury Chaika (born 1951), Russian Prosecutor General