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The Collaborative International Dictionary
Caution money

Caution \Cau"tion\, n. [F. caution a security, L. cautio, fr. cavere (For scavere) to be on one's guard, to take care (orig.) to be on the watch, see; akin to E. show.]

  1. A careful attention to the probable effects of an act, in order that failure or harm may be avoided; prudence in regard to danger; provident care; wariness.

  2. Security; guaranty; bail. [R.]

    The Parliament would yet give his majesty sufficient caution that the war should be prosecuted.
    --Clarendon.

  3. Precept or warning against evil of any kind; exhortation to wariness; advice; injunction.

    In way of caution I must tell you.
    --Shak.

  4. (Civil & Scots Law) A pledge, bond, or other security for the performance of an obligation either in or out of judicial proceedings; the promise or contract of one not for himself but another; security.

    Caution money, money deposited by way of security or guaranty, as by a student at an English university.

    Syn: Care; forethought; forecast; heed; prudence; watchfulness; vigilance; circumspection; anxiety; providence; counsel; advice; warning; admonition.

Wiktionary
caution money

n. money deposited by way of security or guarantee