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The Collaborative International Dictionary
Benzoic

Benzoic \Ben*zo"ic\ (b[e^]n*z[=o]"[i^]k), a. [Cf. F. benzo["i]que.] Pertaining to, or obtained from, benzoin.

Benzoic acid, or flowers of benzoin, a peculiar vegetable acid, C6H5.CO2H, obtained from benzoin, and some other balsams, by sublimation or decoction. It is also found in the urine of infants and herbivorous animals. It crystallizes in the form of white, satiny flakes; its odor is aromatic; its taste is pungent, and somewhat acidulous.

Benzoic aldehyde, oil of bitter almonds; the aldehyde, C6H5.CHO, intermediate in composition between benzoic or benzyl alcohol, and benzoic acid. It is a thin colorless liquid.

Douglas Harper's Etymology Dictionary
benzoic

1791, from benzoin + -ic.

Wiktionary
benzoic

a. 1 Pertaining to, or obtained from, benzoin. 2 (context organic chemistry English) Derived from benzoic acid or its derivatives.

WordNet
benzoic

adj. containing or derived from benzoic acid or benzoin

Wikipedia

Usage examples of "benzoic".

The sweet perfume is due chiefly to benzoic acid, such as is used for making scented pastilles, or Ribbon of Bruges for fumigation.

As it contains no benzoic acid, it cannot properly be called a resin.

Many of the poisonous acids, such as hydriodic, benzoic, hippuric, and carbolic (but I neglected to record all the cases), caused the secretion of an extraordinary amount of mucus, so that long ropes of this matter hung from the leaves when they were lifted out of the solutions.