What is "battle of valmy"

n. the French defeated the Austrian and Prussian troops in 1792 (with a famous cannonade from the French artillery) [syn: Valmy]

The Battle of Valmy was the first major victory by the army of France during the Revolutionary Wars that followed the French Revolution. The action took place on 20 September 1792 as Prussian troops commanded by the Duke of Brunswick attempted to march on Paris. Generals François Kellermann and Charles Dumouriez stopped the advance near the northern village of Valmy in Champagne-Ardenne.

In this early part of the Revolutionary Wars—known as the War of the First Coalition—the new French government was in almost every way unproven, and thus the small, localized victory at Valmy became a huge psychological victory for the Revolution at large. The battle was considered by contemporary observers a miraculous event and a "decisive defeat" for the vaunted Prussian army. The French victory emboldened the newly assembled National Convention to formally declare the end of monarchy in France and to establish (22 September 1792) the First French Republic. Valmy permitted the development of the Revolution and all its resultant ripple-effects, and for that it is regarded by historians as one of the most significant battles of all time.