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At-Tabib (magazine)

The journal aṭ-Ṭabīb (“The doctor“) was edited between 1884 and 1885 by the Lebanese linguist and journalist Ibrāhīm al-Yāziǧī (1847-1906) as well as by Bišāra Zalzal (1851-1905) and Ḫalīl Saʿāda. In total, they published 24 numbers in one year in Beirut, coming out every two weeks. The predecessor of aṭ-Ṭabīb, “Aḫbār Ṭibbīya“ (“medical notifications”), had already been founded in 1874 by George E. Post (1838-1909). Being a member of the American Mission in Beirut as well as a professor at the Medical School of the Syrian Protestant College (nowadays the American University of Beirut, AUB), Post created a medical journal for the College’s students. After taking over the post of editor in chief, al-Yāziǧī changed it into an encyclopedic educational publication that now bore the subtitle “Maǧalla ṭibbīya ʿilmīya ṣināʿīya“ and was guided by the examples of al-Ǧinān and al-Muqtaṭaf. The content of its articles had to be medical, scientific, literary and linguistic. Even though he failed with aṭ-Ṭabīb, it was only some years later that al-Yāziǧī published two other periodicals in Cairo: al-Bayān (1897/98) and aḍ-Ḍiyāʾ (1898-1906).