verb
COLLOCATIONS FROM OTHER ENTRIES
a commission approves sth
▪ The commission approved the plan.
adopt/approve a constitution (=agree one and start to use it)
▪ In 1984, the South African government adopted a new constitution.
approve a draft (=officially accept one)
▪ The draft was approved by the Senate.
approve a nomination (=agree that someone should be given a job or position)
▪ The Senate unanimously approved her nomination.
approve a plan
▪ The plan was approved at a board meeting on 24 December.
approve/accept a proposal
▪ The proposal was approved by the committee.
approve/adopt a recommendation
▪ The council approved the committee’s recommendation.
approved school
grant/approve an application (=give permission to do or have sth)
▪ What are the reasons for not granting this application?
pass/approve a resolution
▪ The Security Council passed a resolution condemning the country’s aggression.
pass/carry/approve a motion (=accept it by voting)
▪ The motion was carried unanimously.
COLLOCATIONS FROM CORPUS
■ ADVERB
also
▪ The conference also approved resolutions to cut class sizes and protect teachers from undue stress.
▪ Questions also have been raised about an agreement, also approved by Collins, to buy high-security fencing for several prisons.
▪ The Council also approved the issue of Practice Management Standards.
▪ The bishops, whose annual spring meeting concluded Saturday, also approved a plan for ministering to young people.
▪ The meeting also approved the establishment of a separate Ladies' Committee.
▪ The Report was also approved by the foreign ministers of the Six meeting in Venice on 29 May 1956.
▪ On Friday, the insurance commissioner also approved the deal, but only if Harvard met eight additional conditions.
formally
▪ The split was formally approved at an extraordinary congress in Prague on Feb. 23.
▪ That part of the debate should come to a head in December, when commissioners are scheduled to formally approve the projects.
▪ Aglen refused to allow his officers to collect these duties until they had been formally approved.
▪ These were formally approved by the Bar Council in July.
▪ If the proposal is acceptable supervisory arrangements are made before the candidate's application is formally approved.
▪ Ensure that modified software is formally approved before the modification operation is recognised as complete.
unanimously
▪ The county Board of Supervisors unanimously approved some proposals for the program yesterday.
▪ Its constitution allows it to publish contracts and practice notes only where these have been approved unanimously by the constituent bodies.
▪ The new agreement has been approved unanimously by both companies' Boards of Directors and a majority of Hiway's shareholders.
▪ Missions would have to approved unanimously and any member state could opt out of participation.
▪ The City Council unanimously approved funding for the search Wednesday.
▪ The party executive unanimously approved the nomination on March 19.
■ NOUN
agreement
▪ In its unanimous vote Wednesday, the council approved a management agreement with the private group through June 30, 2000.
▪ This money is included even though the Council has never approved an agreement, and even though Microsoft has left town.
▪ And the Senate can only approve or disapprove the agreement.
amendment
▪ Council confirmed its response to comments and approved a number of amendments.
▪ On December 13, 1973, the House of Representatives approved the Jackson-Vanik amendment by an overwhelming vote of 388 to 44.
▪ Earlier the government had approved amendments codifying foreign exchange regulations to enable foreign companies to repatriate profits.
▪ Already 49 of the 50 states have approved resolutions calling on Congress to approve the amendment.
▪ It then approved an amendment calling for a new law on forming a government by July.
▪ In 1948, a Republican-controlled Congress approved a constitutional amendment limiting a president to two four-year terms.
▪ On Dec. 23 the Assembly approved a number of amendments to foreign investment legislation in order to attract more foreign companies.
▪ Voters also overwhelmingly approved a constitutional amendment which would limit state legislators to no more than 12 years in office.
application
▪ If I did not believe that those changes would benefit patients, I would not have approved the application.
▪ The underwriter led the team and was charged with full authority to approve or disapprove applications.
▪ If that is the case, I hope that my right hon. and learned Friend will approve the application.
▪ The county had told United Behavioral Health not to answer any questions until after the board approved its application.
▪ If the department approves the application, it will recommend the candidate's admission to the Faculty Postgraduate Studies Committee.
▪ Structured documents messaging consists of the automated interchange of standardized and approved messages between computer applications, via telecommunications lines.
▪ And it approves 2.5m applications to stay a year: Britain lets in a paltry 129,000.
appointment
▪ The Majlis must approve the appointment of all members of the Council of Ministers.
▪ The board selects the president and approves the appointment of all corporate officers.
▪ He had the ultimate power to approve the appointment of generals, admirals and prime ministers.
▪ Here again the Secretary of State must approve the appointment of the chairman and members.
▪ They generally approve budgets and the appointments of department heads and commission members submitted by the chief executive.
assembly
▪ Proposals for economic reform On April 20 the People's Assembly approved the new government's economic reform programme.
▪ The Assembly approved the proposed changes.
▪ The Assembly adopted a resolution approving the 1991 socio-economic development plan and analysing the results of 1990's plan.
▪ The Assembly approved a programme budget of US$734,936,000 for the biennium 1992-93.
bill
▪ On the same day a water bill was approved which covered water-related projects in 17 western states.
▪ The bill was approved 64-32 by the Senate on Wednesday, and approval seems likely in the House by early March.
▪ The content and policy of the Bill must be approved by the appropriate cabinet committee and then by the full Cabinet.
▪ That bill, approved Wednesday afternoon on a 64-32 vote, still faces significant opposition in the House and from President Clinton.
▪ But that bill has not been approved by the House.
board
▪ Xircom's board of directors has approved the deal.
▪ The county had told United Behavioral Health not to answer any questions until after the board approved its application.
▪ The board also approved a press release which summarised, but in some detail, the terms of the notice.
▪ The Planning Commission and Board of Supervisors must approve the plan before a building permit is issued.
▪ The board approved doctorate degrees in communications and experimental psychology at North Dakota State University.
▪ In addition, the board approved restoration of a canopy that wraps around the Grove and Hyde streets sides of the building.
▪ The Board of Supervisors eventually approved the deal on the provision that United undertake a good-faith review of the law.
budget
▪ The Supreme Soviet approved the 1992 budget on July 17.
▪ This generally proves useful when they interpret and offer technical assistance to officials approving the budget.
▪ Eventually, in late August, the state legislature approved a budget similar to that which it had rejected on June 30.
▪ Congress and President Clinton have approved budgets for some agencies for fiscal 1996, which began Oct. 1.
▪ The mayor and Board of Supervisors must approve a new budget by July 1.
▪ The Assembly approved a programme budget of US$734,936,000 for the biennium 1992-93.
▪ Thanks for approving the budget for the behavior profiling software I requested.
cabinet
▪ The new Cabinet was approved by the Dáil on the same day.
▪ The Committee finally proposed and the cabinet approved the creation of a Secret Service Bureau to cover both these functions.
▪ At a meeting on 21 July the Cabinet approved the Chancellor's strategy.
▪ On July 23 he presented the new Cabinet which was approved by 70 votes to two with eight abstentions.
▪ On July 11, the composition of the Cabinet was approved by 226 votes to 124 with 28 abstentions.
▪ In addition, the Cabinet in approving a proposal may give a higher or lower degree of priority to it.
change
▪ They point out that Parliament has yet to approve the changes which would allow it to go ahead.
▪ He said he approved the rate changes nearly two years ago based on cost figures and estimates presented then.
▪ Alas, the supes apparently failed to see that editorial, and voted to approve the changes.
▪ Some 73 percent of those voting approved the change, and it was carried in all cantons.
▪ The Assembly approved the proposed changes.
▪ Do you approve of these changes happening all around the edges of our towns, or should something different be done?
city
▪ Hotels-to-racing group Ladbroke's dramatically reduced profits did not unduly worry the City which approved of its increased dividend payout.
▪ The City Council unanimously approved funding for the search Wednesday.
▪ The Grand Forks City Council approved a transfer of the cable franchise recently to the partnership, which remains unnamed.
▪ The ballot initiative qualified after the City Council approved the project last summer.
▪ The Phoenix City Council approved paying up to $ 100, 000 for the search.
▪ He also says a city inspector approved the building with the changes and never said anything about them.
commission
▪ The commission proposals were approved by a three-to-one majority.
▪ If the commission approves of the updated safety element, it will be implemented in May.
▪ The Redevelopment Agency Commission is expected to approve a program that calls for investigating two alternative financing schemes.
▪ But the three-member commission approved the plan unanimously.
▪ The commission must approve the hikes because the park is a city-run facility.
▪ If the Police Commission approves the helicopter program, the department will develop policies regarding their use.
▪ The Redevelopment Agency or the Planning Commission would have to approve the stadium plans.
committee
▪ Sedgefield District Council's development committee have approved the plan.
▪ Herman seemed headed for confirmation after the Senate Labor Committee unanimously approved her nomination last week.
▪ In 1941, the constitution of the Rural Areas Committee was finally approved.
▪ The Senate Judiciary Committee approved it, but several senators said they voted for it just to expedite the full Senate debate.
▪ A Senate committee approved legislation last week to require storage of the spent fuel in an interim facility in Nevada.
▪ Earlier, the House Judiciary Committee approved another component that Democrats view as a bill-killer: limits on medical malpractice suits.
congress
▪ The congress is likely to approve the necessary legislation and proposed constitutional amendment.
▪ On July 20-21 the Congress approved the lowering of the maximum corporate tax from 50 percent on operating profits to 30 percent.
▪ The Congress approved on the morning of April 4 an amended version of Yeltsin's March 29 report.
▪ The congress approved a new leadership structure, with Pavol Kanis being elected chair of a federal council.
▪ This time she asked Congress to approve a 100 percent increase in soldiers' daily allowance.
▪ A divided Congress approved only one of the government's economic reform bills.
▪ The Congress approved the 1991 budget in late December 1990.
constitution
▪ The session approved a draft Constitution which would be circulated for nationwide discussion.
council
▪ In both cases the Bar Council approved and submitted proposals to amend the Regulations.
▪ In February 1965, the mayor and council approved the project.
▪ The Council also approved the issue of Practice Management Standards.
▪ The City Council unanimously approved funding for the search Wednesday.
▪ The Security Council must approve the force, to be called Onuca.
▪ Sedgefield District Council development sub-committee approved the plan which includes felling and replacing old and dangerous trees on the site.
▪ The ballot initiative qualified after the City Council approved the project last summer.
credit
▪ By the time they approve credit the sale has gone to some one else. 2.
deal
▪ Xircom's board of directors has approved the deal.
▪ In the past month, the Justice Department granted Disney a 12-month waiver when it approved the deal.
▪ The Board of Supervisors eventually approved the deal on the provision that United undertake a good-faith review of the law.
▪ On Friday, the insurance commissioner also approved the deal, but only if Harvard met eight additional conditions.
▪ The school board approved the deal Monday night.
▪ Shareholders of Raytheon and Texas Instruments must approve the deal.
▪ If those difficulties could be smoothed out, he continued, would Stark and his top brass approve the deal?
draft
▪ The session approved a draft Constitution which would be circulated for nationwide discussion.
▪ It also approved a government draft for a commercial code to take effect from Jan. 1, 1992.
▪ The King approves the committee's draft constitution.
▪ Some mortgagees insist on approving the draft conveyance or transfer and regard must therefore be had to the practice of each mortgagee.
▪ It is right for 1992 that the House should approve the draft order.
▪ On June 7 the Cabinet approved the 1989/90 draft socio-economic development plan as part of the second five-year national development plan.
drug
▪ But some of the drugs have not been approved for use in children and dosages may vary.
▪ The Food and Drug Administration on Tuesday approved the first drug test available without a prescription.
▪ It would also receive royalties from the sales drugs approved for marketing.
▪ Last year, Trent noted, one-third of the cancer drugs approved hit specific targets.
fda
▪ The FDA has also approved the herpes drug Valtrex for suppression of herpes outbreaks.
▪ Jasper, though, would take no medication that had not been FDA approved.
▪ When the FDA approved fenfluramine and phentermine, the agency recommended that both drugs be used only on a short-term basis.
▪ The FDA has approved Crinone for progesterone therapy.
▪ The FDA approved olestra anyway, with five out of twenty of the committee members expressing strong reservations about its safety.
government
▪ His invention, Freenet, bypasses government-approved or commercially driven ISPs.
▪ The money at stake, however, comes from the federal government and must be approved by the board.
▪ The composition of his government was approved on the same day.
▪ In this case, the money comes from the federal government and must be approved by the supervisors.
▪ If the Government approves the company's bid, an application will be made in 1991 for a parliamentary bill.
▪ Earlier the government had approved amendments codifying foreign exchange regulations to enable foreign companies to repatriate profits.
house
▪ In November 1991 the House of Representatives had approved the bill by 409 votes to 21.
▪ On December 13, 1973, the House of Representatives approved the Jackson-Vanik amendment by an overwhelming vote of 388 to 44.
▪ The house would not approve the prime minister's plans for scrapping the social security system.
▪ The House approved it 414-16, and the Senate followed shortly afterward with a vote of 91-5.
▪ It is right for 1992 that the House should approve the draft order.
▪ The House has already approved an immigration bill that includes an amendment sponsored by Rep.
▪ Both houses must approve by two-thirds margins, and 38 state legislatures must ratify such fundamental changes.
law
▪ On Feb. 20 the Volkskammer approved a new electoral law to have immediate effect.
▪ The Volkskammer approved a new travel law to come into effect on Feb. 1, 1990.
loan
▪ On June 12 the Bank had approved a loan of US$29,200 million for an environmental protection and resource conservation project.
▪ Graffiti, steak knives, coffee cups Cox arranged and approved dozens of loans for Bay Area homeowners over the years.
measure
▪ The Senate had already approved a similar measure.
▪ Seventy percent of the voters approved Measure G, which sets an urban growth boundary around the perimeter of Novato.
▪ Parliament will soon be asked to approve measures to reform education, health, the criminal justice system and welfare provision.
▪ Even if approved, the measure faces an uncertain fate in the Democratic-controlled state Senate.
▪ The House of Representatives had approved the measure on Nov. 14, the day after it was reported out of committee.
▪ Voters overwhelmingly approved a measure last month to exempt the ballpark from waterfront development restrictions.
▪ Plans still have to be approved but the measures may be in place by September.
▪ The House of Representatives approved a similar measure Tuesday by voice vote.
million
▪ Voters in 1997 approved $ 27.9 million in bonds for open space, and $ 15.6 has been spent.
▪ Congress has approved $ 117 million in development aid and loan guarantees to Pretoria this year.
▪ San Francisco voters already have approved writing $ 100 million in bonds to help finance the project.
▪ Voters in June approved a $ 525 million stadium and mall complex to replace the aging Candlestick.
package
▪ Software Approval Modules can only be approved via a package, not individually.
▪ You must be the package manager or the user nominated to approve the package to obtain the approval listings.
parliament
▪ They point out that Parliament has yet to approve the changes which would allow it to go ahead.
▪ A scheme to share the costs between insurers and taxpayers has been agreed to, but Parliament has yet to approve it.
▪ The plan was announced after parliament had approved subsidies which will cover up to 40 percent of the costs.
▪ After four weeks of debate, Parliament approved the 1991/92 budget on Jan. 25, 1991.
▪ It is no surprise that parliament should have approved a conservative plan.
▪ In February 1961 Parliament was asked to approve the grant of an extra £12,000 in the Supplementary Estimates.
▪ To do so he would have to ask Parliament to approve legislation to change the date.
▪ Mr Yeltsin repeated his threat that if parliament did not approve his version, he would take it to a referendum.
plan
▪ Not that she approved of his plans.
▪ We approve his plan, and he starts up with your money.
▪ Sedgefield District Council development sub-committee approved the plan which includes felling and replacing old and dangerous trees on the site.
▪ If the committees approves the plan, the full bridge board would act on the proposal Friday.
▪ They could approve providers' capital plans.
▪ But the three-member commission approved the plan unanimously.
▪ Sir John approved Mr Todd's plans to deploy the tasers as soon as pos sible.
principle
▪ The Supreme Soviet approved the proposals in principle on Nov. 17.
▪ It does not embarrass me at all to say that I did not approve of the principle of the community charge.
▪ Support for comprehensive schools is weakest among the over 65s, of whom only 60 % approve of the principle.
project
▪ Would it not be possible to give them an annual grant to spend on projects they approve?
▪ In February 1965, the mayor and council approved the project.
▪ I take issue with the view that district ethics committees are superfluous once central committees have approved a multicentre project.
▪ All this would have been wasted had the project not been approved.
▪ That part of the debate should come to a head in December, when commissioners are scheduled to formally approve the projects.
proposal
▪ In both cases the Bar Council approved and submitted proposals to amend the Regulations.
▪ The county Board of Supervisors unanimously approved some proposals for the program yesterday.
▪ These were approved on the proposal of, seconded by.
▪ The Board of Supervisors should have no problem approving the proposal.
▪ All this worrying proved for naught, because within the week senior management approved her proposal.
▪ The Supreme Soviet approved the proposals in principle on Nov. 17.
▪ Cincinnati voters recently approved a proposal to build two new sports stadiums, one for football, another for baseball.
referendum
▪ None the less the new document, approved by another referendum in October, still gave most authority to the National Assembly.
▪ A new constitution was approved by referendum in February 1987.
▪ A new Constitution was overwhelmingly approved in a referendum on Dec. 23, 1990.
reform
▪ It approved a constitutional reform to make the members of the executive council direct representatives of their governments.
▪ On Aug. 10 the Chamber of Deputies approved a state reform bill on privatization.
request
▪ This is to lead managers to approve or deny the request strictly on business grounds.
resolution
▪ The Assembly adopted a resolution approving the 1991 socio-economic development plan and analysing the results of 1990's plan.
▪ A resolution approving the civil disobedience movement had been passed.
▪ Prior to Gorbachev's re-election, the congress had adopted a resolution approving his report of July 2.
▪ A similar resolution was approved by the House of Representatives in June, but by a much smaller margin.
▪ The resolution was approved by 12 of the 21 Arab League countries.
sale
▪ The Secretary of State must approve each individual sale.
▪ Because the planes were powered by General Electric engines, the United States had to approve the sale, which it did.
▪ I accept that the Secretary of State will have the ultimate responsibility because he will have to approve each sale.
▪ By the time they approve credit the sale has gone to some one else. 2.
▪ As I said, the Secretary of State must approve each sale.
scheme
▪ The powers approved the Soviet scheme with slight amendments.
▪ The factors which the court will take into account in deciding whether to approve a scheme of arrangement include the following.
▪ Doormen plan: Middlesbrough has become the first local authority in Cleveland to approve a proposed licensing scheme for doormen.
▪ The mutant strain appeared in the south of Shetland, just as the council approved the scheme for another year.
▪ Councillors approved the scheme after learning plans for the golf school had been dropped.
▪ Lothian Region and Edinburgh District councils are expected to approve the scheme next month and it could be operational within 18 months.
senate
▪ The Senate had already approved a similar measure.
▪ The Administration proposed and the Senate approved a similar understanding in its resolution of ratification of the Convention against Torture.
▪ The Senate on June 17 approved by 192 to 117 an amended bill, requiring a second reading by the National Assembly.
▪ The Senate approved an overhaul, only to see it die in the House.
▪ The Senate had already approved the treaty on Sept. 17 by 176 votes to 16 with one abstention.
▪ The Senate approved Mr Johnson by a unanimous voice vote late Tuesday night.
▪ Then, in 1994, Clinton won a round when the Senate approved Deval Patrick without much controversy.
▪ Soon after his announcement the House passed the bill, 328-101, and the Senate was expected to approve it Thursday.
shareholder
▪ A definitive agreement for shareholders to approve could come by Feb. 22 when Trafalgar House holds its annual meeting.
▪ The entertainment behemoth has said it would wait until shareholders in both companies approve the acquisition at separate meetings Thursday.
▪ A similar plan offered by a shareholder rights group was approved by shareholders last year, but rejected by the board.
state
▪ The package is yet to be approved by the member states and will be toughly negotiated.
▪ The transaction still must be approved by state regulators.
▪ On Aug. 10 the Chamber of Deputies approved a state reform bill on privatization.
▪ A Wilson spokesman said the governor is reluctant to approve a state takeover of a federal responsibility.
▪ The pay rise prohibition, however, had been approved by only six states by the end of 1791.
use
▪ He would have approved of the extensive use on the site of existing equipment and buildings.
▪ Six thrombolytic agents are either approved for clinical use or under clinical investigation in some patients with acute myocardial infarction.
▪ But some of the drugs have not been approved for use in children and dosages may vary.
▪ There is almost certainly widespread illegal use as well as approved uses.
▪ Dexfenfluramine has been approved for longer-term use.
▪ His live-virus vaccine was approved for use in 1961 even though there is a slight risk of the disease occurring in recipients.
vote
▪ A second new clause setting out the panel's role was approved without a vote.
▪ On July 23 he presented the new Cabinet which was approved by 70 votes to two with eight abstentions.
▪ On July 11, the composition of the Cabinet was approved by 226 votes to 124 with 28 abstentions.
▪ In spite of this the agreement was approved by 44 votes to 28 and the strike began the same evening.
voter
▪ On 8 April 1962, when ninety percent of metropolitan voters approved the Evian Accords, that overriding objective was finally achieved.
▪ If Casas Adobes voters approve the incorporation, Paez estimates it could cost the transportation department roughly $ 2 million a year.
▪ Fifty-two percent of California voters approved the hotly debated term-limits initiative in 1990.
▪ No sooner had voters approved Prop. 209 than civil rights lawyers filed appeals challenging its constitutionality.
▪ Funded by a voter-approved 1998 bond.
▪ Another major challenge could come next year should voters approve a statewide ballot initiative aimed at abolishing mobile-home rent control.
▪ In 1994, voters there approved Proposition 187, which restricts education, health and other state services to illegal aliens.
▪ California voters approved the initiative November 5 by a 54-to-46 percent margin.
■ VERB
ask
▪ Parliament will soon be asked to approve measures to reform education, health, the criminal justice system and welfare provision.
▪ Defying the leaders of both political parties, moderates are asking voters to approve open primary elections for California.
▪ This time she asked Congress to approve a 100 percent increase in soldiers' daily allowance.
▪ Around the fall of 1880, Fred Taylor asked Sellers to approve a series of metal-cutting experiments.
▪ Meal fees: Wear Valley district councillors are being asked to approve increased charges for meals on wheels and luncheon clubs.
▪ The complete Borough Council will be asked to approve the final design of the ladder, officials said.
▪ In February 1961 Parliament was asked to approve the grant of an extra £12,000 in the Supplementary Estimates.
▪ The company said stockholders will be asked to approve the bid at a special meeting in late March.
expect
▪ The announcement came two hours before an extraordinary meeting of Bryant shareholders that had been expected to approve the merger with Beazer.
▪ Soon after his announcement the House passed the bill, 328-101, and the Senate was expected to approve it Thursday.
▪ The changes were supported by all the major parties and were expected to be approved by parliament in due course.
▪ The land swap is expected to be approved or rejected later this year.
▪ Ministers are expected to delay approving the Hastings eastern and western bypasses despite the regional authority voting in favour last month.
▪ Moving with unusual speed, the House is expected to approve on Friday a controversial bill to limit gay marriages.
▪ The Redevelopment Agency Commission is expected to approve a program that calls for investigating two alternative financing schemes.
▪ Senior officials are expected to approve the report by the end of this week.
EXAMPLES FROM OTHER ENTRIES
▪ Bob doesn't approve of alcohol.
▪ Congress voted not to approve the President's plans for cutting the arms budget.
▪ Do you approve of doctors using human embryos for research?
▪ Don will only buy the motorcycle if his parents approve.
▪ Forty percent of registered voters approved of Senator Campbell.
▪ I was surprised that Mom seemed to approve of Tracy's new boyfriend.
▪ Some women do not join unions because their husbands do not approve.
▪ The Medical Research Council said it could not approve the use of the new drug without further tests.
▪ The Senate approved a plan for federal funding of local housing programs.
EXAMPLES FROM CORPUS
▪ Assuming the department would approve, I could tell a story or two.
▪ By the time she finished, her father would surely have approved of her work.
▪ He said the proposals would have to be approved by the engineering department.
▪ In 1994, voters there approved Proposition 187, which restricts education, health and other state services to illegal aliens.
▪ In the Watergate scandal, obstruction of justice was number one in the articles of impeachment approved by the House Judiciary Committee.
▪ Kwalwasser drafted a reorganization plan for his office that the board of education approved Tuesday.