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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
amniocentesis
noun
EXAMPLES FROM CORPUS
▪ Although Belinda was 37, she decided against amniocentesis or any other test to detect chromosomal abnormalities.
▪ Coelocentesis: a new technique for early prenatal diagnosis Chorionic villus sampling and amniocentesis have disadvantages.
▪ Faye still has a few more days to consider the amniocentesis.
▪ For Pat, who is 40, the first half of the pregnancy was completely overshadowed by worry about the amniocentesis.
▪ So around a fifth had no policy about amniocentesis, although in all cases, tests were available on request.
▪ The safety and diagnostic accuracy of early amniocentesis remains to be determined.
▪ There are certain drawbacks to the use of amniocentesis testing which parents should be aware of before proceeding.
Douglas Harper's Etymology Dictionary
amniocentesis

1958, Modern Latin, from amnion (see amniotic)\n+ centesis "surgical puncture," from Greek kentesis "a pricking," from kentein "to prick," related to kontos "pole" (see center (n.)).

Wiktionary
amniocentesis

n. (context medicine English) A procedure for obtaining amniotic fluid from a pregnant animal, by inserting a hollow needle through the abdominal wall and into the amniotic sac. Used in diagnosing possible genetic defects and/or obstetric complications.

WordNet
amniocentesis
  1. n. (pregnancy) extraction by centesis of amniotic fluid from a pregnant woman (after the 15th week of pregnancy) to aid in the diagnosis of fetal abnormalities [syn: amnio]

  2. [also: amniocenteses (pl)]

Wikipedia
Amniocentesis

Amniocentesis (also referred to as amniotic fluid test or AFT) is a medical procedure used in prenatal diagnosis of chromosomal abnormalities and fetal infections, and also used for sex determination in which a small amount of amniotic fluid, which contains fetal tissues, is sampled from the amniotic sac surrounding a developing fetus, and the fetal DNA is examined for genetic abnormalities. The most common reason to have an "amnio" is to determine whether a baby has certain genetic disorders or a chromosomal abnormality, such as Down syndrome. Amniocentesis (or another procedure, called chorionic villus sampling (CVS)) can diagnose these problems in the womb. Amniocentesis is usually done when a woman is between 14 and 16 weeks pregnant. Women who choose to have this test are primarily those at increased risk for genetic and chromosomal problems, in part because the test is invasive and carries a small risk of miscarriage. This process can be used for prenatal sex discernment and hence this procedure has legal restrictions in some countries. Amniocentesis was first introduced by American obstetrician Fritz Friedrich Fuchs and Danish gastroenterologist Polv Riis in 1956 for fetal sex determination and up to mid 1970s amniocentesis were done 'blind‘. Doctors Jens Bang and Allen Northeved from Denmark were the first to report amniocentesis done with the guide of an ultrasound in 1972. Chorionic Villus Sampling (CVS) was first performed by Italian biologist Giuseppe Simoni in 1983. Now real-time ultrasound has been used during all invasive procedures because it provides the safety of the fetus and accuracy of results.

Usage examples of "amniocentesis".

She felt that amniocentesis was in order, but advised them that not only would that.

Fourteen weeks later, ultrasound revealed a fetal skeleton, normal in all ways for that stage of development, a week later, amniocentesis confirmed the fetus was male.

She had a chorion biopsy, and a fetoscopy, and an alpha-fetoprotein test, and amniocentesis.

They sat through previews of future programs-a science show on amniocentesis and a nature program that showed grown-up vultures feeding something red and raw to baby vultures.

Some of my equipment is basic, you know, and amniocentesis and other more esoteric requirements in a maternity unit were not deemed required.

For most of us, it was a world without air bags or mandatory seat belts, before the decrease in smoking, before early detection of cancer, before CAT scan, ultrasound, organ transplant, amniocentesis, and coronary bypass surgery, before 911 systems showed police and paramedics your address.