Find the word definition

Crossword clues for almandine

The Collaborative International Dictionary
Almandine

Almandine \Al"man*dine\, n. [LL. almandina, alamandina, for L. alabandina a precious stone, named after Alabanda, a town in Caria, where it was first and chiefly found: cf. F. almandine.] (Min.) The common red variety of garnet. [1913 Webster] ||

Wiktionary
almandine

n. (context mineral English) A type of garnet having a deep red color, inclining to purple, with the chemical formula iron3aluminum2(siliconoxygen4)3.

WordNet
almandine
  1. n. a purple variety of the ruby spinel

  2. a deep red garnet consisting of iron aluminum silicate [syn: almandite]

Wikipedia
Almandine

Almandine , also known incorrectly as almandite, is a species of mineral belonging to the garnet group. The name is a corruption of alabandicus, which is the name applied by Pliny the Elder to a stone found or worked at Alabanda, a town in Caria in Asia Minor. Almandine is an iron alumina garnet, of deep red color, inclining to purple. It is frequently cut with a convex face, or en cabochon, and is then known as carbuncle. Viewed through the spectroscope in a strong light, it generally shows three characteristic absorption bands.

Almandine is one end-member of a mineral solid solution series, with the other end member being the garnet pyrope. The almandine crystal formula is: FeAl(SiO). Magnesium substitutes for the iron with increasingly pyrope-rich composition.

Almandine, FeAlSiO, is the ferrous iron end member of the class of garnet minerals representing an important group of rock-forming silicates, which are the main constituents of the Earth's crust, upper mantle and transition zone. Almandine crystallizes in the cubic space group Iad, with unit-cell parameter a ≈ 11.512 Å at 100 K.

Almandine is antiferromagnetic with the Néel temperature of 7.5 K. It contains two equivalent magnetic sublattices.

Usage examples of "almandine".

She wore four rings, green peridot and red almandine on her left hand, pale blue topaz and red-green alexandrite on her right.

The jeweler identified them with taps, as he reeled off the list: citrine, peridot, chrysoberyl, rubellite, almandine, jacinth.

He had spent most of the day sitting morosely in a whirlpool tub of Homeric proportions, got out in late afternoon for a meal of filet of sole almandine, and finally dressed himself in the style of a Tombstone gambler, complete with black sombrero and silver spurs.

Since he had shared living quarters with the Siamese he had become highly sensitive about cruelty to animals, Even the thought of hooking a fish disturbed him, although he enjoyed trout almandine at the Old Stone Mill.