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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
acetylene
noun
EXAMPLES FROM CORPUS
▪ As a 10-year-old kid Pauline used a stolen acetylene torch to decapitate the globe of a gumball machine.
▪ Cylinders of acetylene were believed to have gone up in what was originally reported as a simple barn fire.
▪ It was originally an acetylene light but was converted to propane gas operation in 1963.
▪ Later firemen tackling the blaze were in danger from exploding canisters of acetylene and propane.
▪ Oh, and the hospital exploded, like an acetylene torch, in tongues of fire.
▪ There are also several vehicles cut up by acetylene equipment and dumped in a pond.
The Collaborative International Dictionary
Acetylene

Acetylene \A*cet"y*lene\, n. (Chem.) A gaseous compound of carbon and hydrogen, in the proportion of two atoms of the former to two of the latter. It is a colorless gas, with a peculiar, unpleasant odor, and is produced for use as an illuminating gas in a number of ways, but chiefly by the action of water on calcium carbide. Its light is very brilliant.
--Watts.

Douglas Harper's Etymology Dictionary
acetylene

gaseous hydrocarbon, 1864, from French acétylène, coined by French chemist Marcelin-Pierre-Eugène Berthelot (1823-1907) from chemical ending -ene + acetyl, which was coined from acetic in 1839 by German chemist Justus von Liebig; see acetic. Liebig's coinage was in reference to a different radical; acetyl was transferred to its current sense in 1850s, but Berthelot's coinage was based on the original use of acetyl.\n\nThe name acetylene is an unfortunate one as the hydrocarbon is not directly related to the modern acetyl radical and the molecule ... contains a triple bond, not a double bond which the suffix -ene (q.v.) implies.

[Flood, "Origins of Chemical Names," 1963]

Wiktionary
acetylene

n. 1 (context organic chemistry countable English) Any organic compound having one or more carbon–carbon triple bonds; an alkyne. 2 (context organic compound uncountable English) ethyne; the simplest alkyne, a hydrocarbon of formula HC≡CH. It is a colourless gas, with a peculiar, unpleasant odour, formerly used as an illuminating gas, but now used in welding or metallurgy.

WordNet
acetylene

n. a colorless flammable gas used chiefly in welding and in organic synthesis [syn: ethyne, alkyne]

Wikipedia
Acetylene

Acetylene ( systematic name: ethyne) is the chemical compound with the formula CH. It is a hydrocarbon and the simplest alkyne. This colorless gas is widely used as a fuel and a chemical building block. It is unstable in its pure form and thus is usually handled as a solution. Pure acetylene is odorless, but commercial grades usually have a marked odor due to impurities.

As an alkyne, acetylene is unsaturated because its two carbon atoms are bonded together in a triple bond. The carbon–carbon triple bond places all four atoms in the same straight line, with CCH bond angles of 180°.

Acetylene (album)

Acetylene is a 2005 album by The Walkabouts. It features themes of anger and chaos.

Usage examples of "acetylene".

One more declared that the killer had used an acetylene lantern instead of an electric flashlight.

Supplied by acetylene, this instrument of illumination brought a strange brilliance throughout the living room.

Two roughly garbed invaders stepped into the glare of the acetylene light.

In this amazing blackness, which only the acetylene torch seemed capable of penetrating, they could make a swift escape.

PING SLATTERLY, still out of sight behind the glare of the acetylene light, was emitting a gloating chuckle.

It would be suicidal, even after the acetylene lamp had been extinguished.

The glare from the acetylene searchlight still illuminated the entire living room.

If Thaddeus Harmon fell, riddled by bullets, a second before the acetylene light made its exit, the only thoughts of the remaining people would be the fear of death.

Ping Slatterly thought of that fact with relish as he ignited the strong acetylene torch which was to play so important a part in this raid.

Some being from within the vault was meeting the rays of the acetylene lantern with another illuminating device of the same type!

The glaring acetylene headlight cut a misty swath through the smudgy gloom.

That illumination came from a powerful acetylene lantern in the firm fist of Clipper Hardigan.

While his men covered the barriers behind which detectives and officers had gone, Clipper used the acetylene lantern to bathe the entire scene with light.

The acetylene torch was roaring and sparks were flying from the far side where Gabe and Jim worked.

Whitehall exhaled slowly, extinguished the acetylene flame, and removed his goggles.