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tense
Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
tense
I.adjective
COLLOCATIONS FROM OTHER ENTRIES
a strained/tense atmosphere (=not relaxed)
▪ As soon as I went in, I was aware of the tense atmosphere in the room.
a tense silence
▪ There was a brief, tense silence.
past tense
present tense
tensed up
▪ Brian got so tensed up he could hardly speak.
tense/tighten your muscles (=make them more tight)
▪ He tensed his stomach muscles, ready for the blow.
COLLOCATIONS FROM CORPUS
■ NOUN
atmosphere
▪ Bored or tense atmosphere. 2.
▪ I can vividly remember the tense atmosphere prevailing amongst all Washington crews during December 1952 and January 1953.
▪ I felt a tense atmosphere of anxiousness build between us.
▪ Humour, too, can be a way of breaking a tense atmosphere.
▪ There was suddenly a very, very tense atmosphere.
▪ The generally tense atmosphere also gave rise to perceptual errors.
moment
▪ It was a tense moment for everyone because he couldn't control where he landed or his speed.
▪ It is a single-elimination tournament, which should provide many tense moments.
▪ It was a long, tense moment as they adjusted the ropes and wrestled with the banner in their precarious position.
▪ They looked horrible and gave their fans some unnecessarily tense moments.
▪ It was a tense moment but, luckily, he said yes so the seven-part series was under way.
▪ It's a tense moment not helped by the failure of the electrical apparatus to fire the devices.
▪ Words are exchanged, and there is a tense moment or two.
silence
▪ The meal was held virtually in tense silence.
▪ So they sat in tense silence together, reading.
▪ The scary bits created tense silence, while relieved cheers followed the good moments.
▪ Laura and I sat in tense silence, listening to the creak of the stairs.
▪ Inside the room, tense silence reigned.
▪ It was a long drive from the airport, made tedious by the unnatural, tense silence in the cab.
▪ When he sat down again there was a long, tense silence.
▪ Everyone worked in tense silence, concentrating on their own particular task.
situation
▪ Families have the worry of trying to keep things together and trying to be supportive in a tense situation.
▪ You can see it in their eyes -- years of tense situations and busting cocaine mules.
▪ A tense situation prevailed for the vote, as 5,000 troops and riot police stood in a state of preparedness.
▪ Chastising By chastising a horse, we only make a tense situation worse.
PHRASES FROM OTHER ENTRIES
the present tense
EXAMPLES FROM OTHER ENTRIES
tense muscles
▪ Her tone was anxious now, her face tense.
▪ I always feel tense after driving all day.
▪ I can feel you're really tense in your lower back.
▪ In the tense silence that followed, the boys fidgeted uneasily.
▪ In the program, the hostages re-live the tense days they spent under guard in East Africa.
▪ Mary's problems at work were making her tense and irritable.
▪ The atmosphere in the waiting room was extremely tense.
▪ The journey through the mountains went well even though there were a few tense moments when the car skidded.
▪ The negotiations became increasingly tense as the weeks went by.
▪ There was a tense silence, and then everyone began to laugh.
▪ When someone mentioned Andy's time in prison, the atmosphere grew tense.
▪ Williams looked a little tense before the game.
▪ You seem awfully tense - why don't you have a drink and try to relax?
EXAMPLES FROM CORPUS
▪ At night I fall into bed weary instead of tense.
▪ Faced with this living miscegenation, I had spells of getting all minimalist, which rendered things a bit tense.
▪ His shoulders felt tense and the top of the range hissed as a tear escaped from his eyes.
▪ I tried parries, but they were tight, tense, and ineffective.
▪ So Allen lay tense and still, watching.
▪ They stared silently at the impenetrable curtain surrounding the ship, and each face was tense with anxiety.
▪ When you are tense it is hard to relax but that is just what you need to do.
II.verb
COLLOCATIONS FROM CORPUS
■ ADVERB
up
▪ If you feel yourself tensing up, then spare a few moments to release that tension and see the difference it can make.
▪ I tensed up, but he was talking about what dumb videos they had at the mall.
▪ For answer Tom's whole body on the bar stool tensed up.
▪ Every time the vestibule door opened, he tensed up.
▪ Recreational skiers tense up when they encounter fear, be it due to difficult snow conditions, moguls or gradient.
▪ The whole atmosphere would tense up.
▪ The more you tense up, the worse it gets.
■ NOUN
body
▪ Piers took a step towards her, and she felt her body tense and her heart begin to beat quickly.
▪ Stephen, lying in a shellhole with Byrne, felt his body tense with hatred at the sound of them.
▪ My fingers gripped the telephone receiver; my body tensed in a familiar effort to fight the rising emotion.
▪ And remembering it - it seemed more as if she relived it - her whole body ached, tensed, fidgeted.
▪ The body tenses, the neck hunches and the eyes close protectively.
▪ The dark eyes were glowing with hostility and the man's whole body had tensed.
▪ They still breathe out when they strike, forcing the air out of their body and tensing their muscles.
muscle
▪ Your muscles tense in readiness for physical action.
▪ During practice sessions on relaxation techniques, Patricia recognized that when she had an anxious thought, her muscles tensed.
▪ Francesca's neck muscles tensed every time she took a breath and her nostrils dilated.
▪ Your muscles are tensed, your breathing irregular, first shallow, then deep.
▪ A muscle tensed a fraction in his jaw.
▪ Every muscle tensed, and she swallowed nervously, but she carried on with her appointed task with renewed concentration.
▪ When the muscles start to tense, the stretch is beginning.
▪ If you don't feel the muscles tense, then you are not stretching at all.
EXAMPLES FROM OTHER ENTRIES
▪ He put his arm around me, and I tensed up.
▪ Neal tensed slightly as the plane took off.
EXAMPLES FROM CORPUS
▪ But I was not scared and my legs did not tense with the need for flight.
▪ He frowns, he tenses - he peers into a sloping hollow.
▪ I tensed on the controls, involuntarily leaning forward, ready to take off.
▪ She tensed involuntarily, looking into his eyes with growing panic.
▪ She tensed with the need to resist the powerful feelings he was evoking.
▪ Stephen, lying in a shellhole with Byrne, felt his body tense with hatred at the sound of them.
III.noun
COLLOCATIONS FROM CORPUS
■ ADJECTIVE
past
▪ Humans have no problem in determining that this is the past tense of the verb preach.
▪ This is written in paragraphs explaining in the past tense what has been seen.
▪ For instance, the past tense of regular verbs is expressed by adding -d or -ed to the infinitive.
present
▪ The present tense is generally also used when telling a story, as in a summary of the narrative of a novel.
▪ P make sure the statement is in the present tense.
▪ The present tense is used in this case because it carries a sense of immediacy and impact.
▪ Bernstein was unable to construct anything other than disjointed school-book phrases in the present tense.
▪ Switching from the future to the present tense has other advantages.
▪ Every time you find a patient talking in past tense instead of present tense he is not returned to an incident.
▪ She lived in the present tense of the school with its totally absorbing pattern of routine and minor rebellion.
▪ Harrison writes in the present tense, excising names, places, location, time frame.
EXAMPLES FROM CORPUS
▪ Again, the rewriting task will require changing tenses.
▪ Another section is devoted entirely to grammar drills, including the use of prepositions, comparatives, negatives and verb tenses.
▪ In Amalgamemnon Brooke-Rose gets round this problem by using non-realized tenses and moods.
▪ Switching from the future to the present tense has other advantages.
▪ The former wrote of the apostles in the past tense.
The Collaborative International Dictionary
Tense

Tense \Tense\, n. [OF. tens, properly, time, F. temps time, tense. See Temporal of time, and cf. Thing.] (Gram.) One of the forms which a verb takes by inflection or by adding auxiliary words, so as to indicate the time of the action or event signified; the modification which verbs undergo for the indication of time.

Note: The primary simple tenses are three: those which express time past, present, and future; but these admit of modifications, which differ in different languages.

Tense

Tense \Tense\, a. [L. tensus, p. p. of tendere to stretch. See Tend to move, and cf. Toise.] Stretched tightly; strained to stiffness; rigid; not lax; as, a tense fiber.

The temples were sunk, her forehead was tense, and a fatal paleness was upon her.
--Goldsmith. [1913 Webster] -- Tense"ly, adv. -- Tense"ness, n.

Douglas Harper's Etymology Dictionary
tense

"stretched tight," 1660s, from Latin tensus, past participle of tendere "to stretch, extend" (see tenet). Figurative sense of "in a state of nervous tension" is first recorded 1821. Related: Tensely; tenseness.

tense

"form of a verb showing time of an action or state," early 14c., tens "time," also "tense of a verb" (late 14c.), from Old French tens "time, period of time, era; occasion, opportunity; weather" (11c., Modern French temps), from Latin tempus "a portion of time" (also source of Spanish tiempo, Italian tempo; see temporal).

tense

"to make tense," 1670s, from tense (adj.); intransitive sense of "to become tense" (often tense up) is recorded from 1946. Related: Tensed; tensing.

Wiktionary
tense

Etymology 1 n. (context grammar English) Any of the forms of a verb which distinguish when an action or state of being occurs or exists. vb. (context grammar transitive English) To apply a tense to. Etymology 2

  1. 1 show signs of stress or strain; not relaxed. 2 Pulled taut, without any slack. v

  2. To make or become tense.

WordNet
tense
  1. v. stretch or force to the limit; "strain the rope" [syn: strain]

  2. increase the tension on; "tense a rope"

  3. become tense or tenser; "He tensed up when he saw his opponent enter the room" [syn: tense up] [ant: relax]

  4. make tense and uneasy or nervous or anxious; [syn: strain, tense up] [ant: relax, relax]

tense
  1. adj. in or of a state of physical or nervous tension [ant: relaxed]

  2. pronounced with relatively tense tongue muscles (e.g., the vowel sound in `beat') [ant: lax]

  3. taut or rigid; stretched tight; "tense piano strings" [ant: lax]

tense

n. a grammatical category of verbs used to express distinctions of time

Wikipedia
Tense

Tense may refer to:

  • Grammatical tense, a grammatical category expressing the time when a state or action denoted by a verb occurs
  • Tense–aspect–mood, a set of grammatical categories frequently referred to as "tense" in traditional grammar
  • Tenseness, a phonological quality frequently associated with vowels and occasionally with consonants
  • Tense, a state of muscle contraction
  • Tense (album), a 2014 studio album by South Korean pop duo TVXQ
Tense (artwork)

Tense is the title of an art installation made by Turner Prize nominee Anya Gallaccio in 1990. The work consists of printed rolls of wallpaper featuring an orange motif, "the paper was pasted on the walls, and on the floor Gallaccio made an oblong 'carpet' comprising one ton of Valencia oranges which gradually decayed over the duration of the show."

Considering the work in his 2001 essay, Oranges and Lemons and Oranges and Bananas, British art critic, historian and academic Michael Archer said,: "As a somewhat opportune indication that we are dealing here with continuities as much as breaks and new beginnings, it could be pointed out that Anya Gallaccio’s contribution to Bond’s East Country Yard Show was a ton of oranges spread in a large rectangle on the floor. Together with an orange-motif wallpaper plastering one of the walls, the work made reference to the building’s past as a fruit warehouse and its planned future as a luxury residence."

The work was on display at the 1990 exhibition East Country Yard Show.

Tense (album)

Tense is the seventh Korean studio album (thirteenth overall) by South Korean pop duo TVXQ. It was released on January 6, 2014 by S.M. Entertainment. The record was promoted as a commemorative album for the duo's tenth debut anniversary, which fell on December 26, 2013. Tense consists of modern R&B and pop songs with components of neo soul. Its lead single, " Something", also has elements of swing jazz with big band arrangements. Lyrically, the album references the concepts of love, courage and hope. The repackage of Tense, Spellbound, was released on February 27, 2014.

Tense received general acclaim from music critics, who commended the album's cohesive production and TVXQ's vocal performance. In South Korea, the album debuted at number one on the Gaon Albums Chart, giving TVXQ their third consecutive number-one since the chart's establishment in 2010. In Japan, Tense debuted at number four on the Oricon Albums Chart, making it the duo's second Korean album to enter the chart's top-five. According to the Gaon Albums Chart, Tense is the fourth best-selling Korean album of 2014, selling 196,971 physical units.

Usage examples of "tense".

Though she was pleasant and responded any time he essayed a remark, Caleb sensed Alleluia growing tense or at least very focused, and be eventually gave up all attempts at conversation.

The game, slow and subtle, tense and attenuated, stretched from morning to afternoon and then to evening.

Kotara tensed, for she recognized the fiend for what it was, a knight banneret in the hosts of darkness.

Batty and Carob perched on his shoulder, Batty tense and straight, Carob hunched as if in thought.

Shannon kept glancing uncertainly from Brewster to the chamberpot and back again, her body tense, poised as if she were ready to either strike or flee.

This time Maslin was ready for her because he had seen her tense as she prepared to launch herself around the rock, and he was right behind her as they exploded around the curve in the trail.

Though not an exceptionally tall woman, to Maia she seemed to rise above her like a tree, multifold, instinct with a quality of pliant, tense motion.

I also found out that overtired children are often too tense to sleep.

Everyone from Ardiff on down had his own opinion on whether or not it was true, none of them could prove their opinion to anyone else, and the entire ship was about as tense as an overwound throwbow.

But as they closed upon us, I became aware of their heavy breathing, the creak of their tense bones, the pacy, panicked pounding of their hearts.

The musculature was tense and boardlike and the abdominal contents were difficult to palpate because of this, but the whole area was tender to the touch.

Roy Parrell was staring straight at the prosecutor, too tense to make a move while Goodling held that ready gun.

The passive is formed by the addition of the participle preterit to the different tenses of the verb to be, which must therefore be here exhibited.

It is strong and steadfast, though, and in time is always victorious over its menial opposition, for what is history but the past tense of truth, and it is justly said that veritas numquam perit, truth never dies.

It was an important game to both teams, as they fought for a playoff berth, and a tense series of downs.