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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
ruling
I.noun
COLLOCATIONS FROM OTHER ENTRIES
a court ruling (=an official decision)
▪ The company appealed against the court ruling.
reverse a decision/ruling
▪ The Supreme Court reversed the decision.
ruling elite
▪ a struggle for power within the ruling elite
the ruling class (=the people in power)
▪ For a long time, French was the language of the ruling class.
the ruling party (=the party in power)
▪ The ruling party’s level of support grew throughout the year.
the ruling/governing coalition
▪ The March elections may weaken the ruling coalition.
COLLOCATIONS FROM CORPUS
■ ADJECTIVE
new
▪ But one of two new rulings deemed experimental for one season, is dividing the rugby world.
▪ The Service can, and has, offset certain undesirable Commission-inspired legislation with new rulings of its own.
▪ However, the new ruling will be relevant only when the court is satisfied that the law is ambiguous or obscure.
▪ The wooden stemming rod was clearly safer, yet in every mining district there were those who disregarded the new rulings.
recent
▪ Democrats in Congress are determined to reverse the Supreme Court's recent anti-affirmative-action rulings.
▪ Cost of take-over battles to soar A RECENT ruling by Customs and Excise could add millions to the costs of company takeovers.
■ NOUN
court
▪ A court ruling had, however, found that the results of the referendums could not be implemented without further legal investigation.
▪ The initiative passed by a wide margin, but initial court rulings have enjoined its enforcement.
▪ Mr Bush continues to oppose him, encouraged by this week's court rulings in his favour.
■ VERB
give
▪ The Bank has not given a formal ruling on this method of presentation from a capital adequacy perspective.
▪ Please could you give a ruling.
▪ I have already given my ruling on that and said exactly what the hon. Member should do about it.
▪ Rather the court gave an authoritative ruling on how the statutory definition applies in the case of a motor vehicle.
▪ After any other party has been heard the judge should give his formal ruling.
▪ Customs will probably refuse to give an advance ruling on a mere prospective transaction.
▪ Our courts have not yet been forced to give a direct ruling on this matter.
issue
▪ He has issued a religious ruling sanctioning the exchange of parts of the Biblical homeland for the chance of peace and security.
▪ In the past two terms, the court has issued conservative 5-4 rulings on affirmative action, voting rights and school desegregation.
make
▪ The courts have made several rulings against the Mugabe government.
▪ The department plans to make rulings by the end of this year.
▪ Following the formal request for a special prosecutor, Attorney General William Barr had up to 30 days to make a preliminary ruling.
PHRASES FROM OTHER ENTRIES
hand down a decision/ruling/sentence etc
▪ Just a few months earlier, the Supreme Court had handed down a decision inviting states to pass abortion restrictions.
▪ She is expected soon to hand down a ruling.
▪ The commission will seek to arbitrate a resolution before handing down a decision in late summer.
stay an order/ruling/execution etc
▪ Rivals got a stay order from the courts, though after a backroom deal in mid-March the government got its way.
EXAMPLES FROM CORPUS
▪ Case law has shown that court rulings on these kind of scenarios have resulted in arbitrary decisions.
▪ I have already given my ruling on that and said exactly what the hon. Member should do about it.
▪ I have no wish to question your ruling.
▪ On Tuesday, Hastings will decide whether to adopt procedural rulings made by the Sonoma County judge.
▪ The ruling requires that driftnet fishing be reduced by half by July this year, and cease altogether by December.
▪ The first collection of Innocent's own decretals, or legal rulings, was that by Rainer of Pomposa.
II.adjective
COLLOCATIONS FROM CORPUS
■ NOUN
body
▪ As leader for nine years, he had an automatic place on the ruling body.
▪ There are 4 major ruling bodies running judo.
▪ But in a surprise move Short and Kasparov snubbed the ruling body and rejected the offer.
▪ The historical hostility to commercialism among the ruling bodies of sport is indisputable.
▪ The game's ruling body, the International Board, are monitoring the situation on a regular basis.
▪ Governor Chris Patten plans to boost voters' rights to make most of the colony's ruling body elected by 1995.
▪ A fee was paid to the ruling body and in the early years these were very low indeed.
class
▪ He argues that capitalist societies remain polarized between two main classes: the ruling class and the working class.
▪ Nor should the bureaucratization of society as a whole be confused with the emergence of the bureaucracy as a ruling class.
▪ Where there is such a controlling stratum it must become socially and politically dominant and therefore a ruling class.
▪ How the bureaucracy relates to the ruling class is more than a matter of origins.
▪ Therefore the dominance of the ruling class in the relations of production will be reflected in the superstructure.
▪ Some members of the ruling class have transferred property to relatives and friends to avoid death duties.
▪ It is not a theory of history but a product of history designed to serve the purposes of the ruling class.
▪ Westergaard and Resler put forward a conventional Marxist view of the ruling class.
coalition
▪ On Dec. 29 Eitan's right-wing nationalist Tsomet Party formally withdrew from the ruling coalition.
▪ But Conservatives in the ruling coalition dislike the idea because they fear losses at the polls next year to the far-right Republicans.
▪ Rehavam Ze'evi, Minister without Portfolio, threatened to withdraw his small Moledet party from the ruling coalition.
▪ The extension was unsuccessfully opposed in parliament by deputies both to the left and right of the ruling coalition.
▪ The ruling coalition in Parliament in 1978 was opposed to the reform.
elite
▪ After his speech the night before in the Academy, Brown had become an extremely unpopular figure amongst the ruling elite.
▪ Have they become a ruling elite or even a new ruling class?
▪ He had travelled across the city from the suburbs to the apartments of the ruling elite.
group
▪ Social mobility and elite circulation might increase, and the ruling group might become more heterogeneous, but government must remain oligarchic.
▪ This was exacerbated by the instability and personal feuding which characterized the new ruling group.
▪ One example can be found in the response of ruling groups and elites to the student movement of the 1960s.
junta
▪ Following the coup the ruling junta made few changes to economic policy.
party
▪ Her arrest was attributed to her village leader's opposition to the state ruling party.
▪ In these circumstances, what ruling party would stand a chance?
▪ In July he saw his party make history when it won the first governorship conceded by the ruling party in 60 years.
EXAMPLES FROM OTHER ENTRIES
▪ The ruling party is confident of winning the election.
▪ the ruling party
▪ The crisis sparked after the ruling party rushed through revisions of the labor and national security laws in a semi-secret parliamentary session.
▪ the struggle between the workers and the ruling classes
EXAMPLES FROM CORPUS
Ruling class power Westergaard and Resler argue that the maintenance of inequalities of wealth is due to the power of the ruling class.
▪ A single ruling class will still emerge, but a plurality of interests can make themselves felt within it.
▪ In July he saw his party make history when it won the first governorship conceded by the ruling party in 60 years.
▪ On Dec. 29 Eitan's right-wing nationalist Tsomet Party formally withdrew from the ruling coalition.
▪ Read the extract on p. 16 concerning the ruling class.
▪ This may result in conflict between the ruling minority and the rest of society.
▪ Those in favour included both the ruling New Democracy and the opposition socialist Pasok.
The Collaborative International Dictionary
Ruling

Ruling \Rul"ing\, a.

  1. Predominant; chief; reigning; controlling; as, a ruling passion; a ruling sovereign.

  2. Used in marking or engraving lines; as, a ruling machine or pen.

    Syn: Predominant; chief; controlling; directing; guiding; governing; prevailing; prevalent.

Ruling

Rule \Rule\, n. Syn: regulation; law; precept; maxim; guide; canon; order; method; direction; control; government; sway; empire. [1913 Webster] Rule \Rule\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Ruled; p. pr. & vb. n. Ruling.] [Cf. OF. riuler, ruiler, L. regulare. See Rule, n., and cf. Regulate.]

  1. To control the will and actions of; to exercise authority or dominion over; to govern; to manage.
    --Chaucer.

    A bishop then must be blameless; . . . one that ruleth well his own house, having his children in subjection.
    --1 Tim. iii. 2, 4.

  2. To control or direct by influence, counsel, or persuasion; to guide; -- used chiefly in the passive.

    I think she will be ruled In all respects by me.
    --Shak.

  3. To establish or settle by, or as by, a rule; to fix by universal or general consent, or by common practice.

    That's are ruled case with the schoolmen.
    --Atterbury.

  4. (Law) To require or command by rule; to give as a direction or order of court.

  5. To mark with lines made with a pen, pencil, etc., guided by a rule or ruler; to print or mark with lines by means of a rule or other contrivance effecting a similar result; as, to rule a sheet of paper of a blank book.

    Ruled surface (Geom.), any surface that may be described by a straight line moving according to a given law; -- called also a scroll.

Ruling

Ruling \Rul"ing\, n.

  1. The act of one who rules; ruled lines.

  2. (Law) A decision or rule of a judge or a court, especially an oral decision, as in excluding evidence.

Douglas Harper's Etymology Dictionary
ruling

"determination by a judge or court on a point arising in the course of a trial or hearing," 1550s, verbal noun from rule (v.).

Wiktionary
ruling
  1. That rules; predominant; chief; reigning; controlling. n. An order or a decision on a point of law from someone in authority. v

  2. (present participle of rule English)

WordNet
ruling

adj. exercising power or authority [syn: regnant, reigning]

ruling

n. the reason for a court's judgment (as opposed to the decision itself) [syn: opinion]

Wikipedia

Usage examples of "ruling".

He had figured to himself some passionate hysterique, merciless as a cat in her hate and her love, a zealous abettor, perhaps even the ruling spirit in the crime.

For this reason one who is in the love of ruling from the love of self thinks nothing of defrauding his neighbor, committing adultery with his wife, slandering him, breathing vengeance on him even to the death, treating him cruelly, and other such deeds.

Jefferson Davis, his earnest championship of universal amnesty, and his expressed sympathy with the grievances of the old ruling element of the slave States, had created a kindly impression in that section.

That was the point: only a woman of the ruling class of the anima could have any power against a man of the animus, and if she turned out to be such a woman, she would be deemed an enemy, and the despots would do their best to kill her immediately.

Surely no member of the ruling class would help any man to reverse the anima, especially not one who stood about two of her inches high.

Although the provisions of article III seem, superficially at least, to imply that its appellate jurisdiction would flow directly from the Constitution until Congress should by positive enactment make exceptions to it, rulings of the Court since 1796 establish the contrary rule.

That meant that these men were enemies of the great star-kingdom to whose ruling house Zarth Arn belonged.

The attainder itself, as passed by the Irish parliament, was an instance of contemptible servility to the ruling powers by that corrupt assembly.

However, it was later held that this ruling did not prevent Congress from authorizing State courts to administer federal law or the action taken by them, if they choose to do so, from being valid.

It is axiomatic that the ruling class truly cares for the peasants and is protecting the have-nots from the hated haves.

Ruling out Bloem, Bittle, and the Saint, it did not seem as if anyone could go far wrong in making a selection.

The citadel frowned down upon Borel, who frowned right back as he cast and rejected one plan after another for penetrating not only the citadel but also the ruling caste whose stronghold it was.

While this does not completely rule out an artificially constructed secret language, as has been observed in various cultures among classes wanting to maintain independence from a ruling class, the consistency in the phonetic differences between the cognates thus discovered seems to indicate a natural linguistic development.

Millions and billions of purples and yellows and greens and licorice and grape and raspberry and mint and round and smooth and crunchy outside and soft-mealy inside and sugary and bouncing jouncing tumbling clittering clattering skittering fell on the heads and shoulders and hardhats and carapaces of the Timkin workers, tinkling on the slidewalk and bouncing away and rolling about underfoot and ruling the sky on their way down with all the colors of joy and childhood and holidays, coming down in a steady rain, a solid wash, a torrent of color and sweetness out of the sky from above, and entering a universe of sanity and metronomic order with quite-mad coocoo newness.

His cruelty, which at first obeyed the dictates of others, degenerated into habit, and at length became the ruling passion of his soul.