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Hyginus (disambiguation)

Hyginus can refer to:

People:

  • Gaius Julius Hyginus (c. 64 BC – 17 AD), Roman poet, author of Fabulae, reputed author of Poeticon astronomicon
  • Hyginus Gromaticus, Roman surveyor
  • Pope Hyginus, also a saint, Bishop of Rome about 140
  • Pseudo-Hyginus, author of De Munitionibus Castrorum formerly attributed to Hyginus Gromaticus
  • Hyginus of Cordova, bishop of present-day Cordoba, 4th-century opponent of Priscillian

Other:

  • The Hyginus cleft, a surface feature of Earth's moon
  • Hyginus, a crater on the Moon
Hyginus (crater)

Hyginus is a small lunar caldera located at the east end of the Sinus Medii. Its rim is split by a long, linear rille Rima Hyginus that branches to the northwest and to the east-southeast for a total length of 220 kilometers. The crater is deeper than the rille, and lies at the bend where they intersect. Together the crater Hyginus and Rima Hyginus form a distinctive and prominent feature in an otherwise flat surface. Smaller craterlets can also be discerned along the length of this rille, possibly caused by a collapse of an underlying structure.

Hyginus is one of the few craters on the Moon that was not created as a result of an impact, and is instead believed to be volcanic in origin. It lacks the raised outer rim that is typical with impact craters.

It was also the planned site for the canceled Apollo 19 mission.