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The Collaborative International Dictionary
firedamp

firedamp \firedamp\ n. a mixture of gases (mostly methane) that forms in coal mines and becomes explosive when mixed with air. It is a source of serious hazard in coal mining operations.

Wiktionary
firedamp

alt. (context mining English) An inflammable gas (mostly methane) found in coal mines; forms an explosive mixture with air. n. (context mining English) An inflammable gas (mostly methane) found in coal mines; forms an explosive mixture with air.

WordNet
firedamp

n. a mixture of gases (mostly methane) that form in coal mines and become explosive when mixed with air

Wikipedia
Firedamp

Firedamp is flammable gas found in coal mines. It is the name given to a number of flammable gases, especially methane. It is particularly found in areas where the coal is bituminous. The gas accumulates in pockets in the coal and adjacent strata, and when they are penetrated, the release can trigger explosions. Historically, if such a pocket was highly pressurized, it was termed a "bag of foulness".

Usage examples of "firedamp".

Most likely, firedamp had accumulated in a sealed-off area of exhausted workings, then an old wall had cracked and was rapidly leaking the dreaded gas into the occupied tunnels.

Formerly the concentration of firedamp had been much lower, a slow seep rather than a sudden buildup.

If I did like that, I should have no firedamp in the breast, and not such a task to forgive, that when I succeed I kill my feelings.

If marsh-gas is the same thing as firedamp, all he had to do was find a cave with a seam of coal in it.

No one would go in a shaft with me, in case firedamp blew everyone clean down to the plains.

She liked me for not letting her take the blame on herself and not mentioning the firedamp explosion when telling my story.