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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
thwart
verb
COLLOCATIONS FROM OTHER ENTRIES
foil/thwart an attemptformal (= make it fail)
▪ Troops loyal to the general foiled the assassination attempt.
frustrate/thwart sb’s ambitionsformal (= prevent someone from achieving them)
▪ The weather threatened to frustrate their ambitions.
▪ Her lifelong ambitions had been thwarted again and again.
COLLOCATIONS FROM CORPUS
■ NOUN
attempt
▪ Police had already thwarted attempts to bring two huge van bombs to Madrid, and to detonate a car bomb in Bilbao.
▪ A government-run press centre in the tense Presevo valley area bordering Kosovo claimed special police had thwarted the abduction attempt.
effort
▪ It is expected to say that tobacco companies have deliberately thwarted international efforts to control the sale of cigarettes.
▪ Congressional Republicans have made clear their intention to thwart these efforts.
▪ But remoteness from the nearest exchange thwarted its efforts.
▪ Barred: Burglars who broke into the Spennymoor Leisure Centre were thwarted in their efforts to break into the bar.
plan
▪ Providing the military or the wild west sea don't thwart your plans, I doubt very much these climbs will disappoint.
▪ Mauss bought the passkey back, thwarting the anarchists' plans.
▪ The assassination attempt on his life had been thwarted and his master plan on the Continent was going exactly to plan.
■ VERB
try
▪ Just as urgently, the Putin government is trying to thwart him.
EXAMPLES FROM OTHER ENTRIES
▪ An attempt to smuggle heroin worth £30 million into the country has been thwarted by customs officials.
▪ Efforts to clean up the oil spill have been thwarted by storms.
▪ Harry knew now that nothing could thwart his plans.
EXAMPLES FROM CORPUS
▪ Apart from anything else, by both thwarting and manipulating nationalism, it prevented it from learning its limits.
▪ Congressional Republicans have made clear their intention to thwart these efforts.
▪ During Yeltsin's campaign for the presidency Gorbachev had at times quite blatantly attempted to thwart him.
▪ However, the council of ministers, divided on every other issue, combined to thwart her.
▪ It would have to reach 448. 95 or less to thwart the Lockheed Martin-Loral combination.
▪ Moreover, it alerts us to the fact that short-sighted tactics may thwart the overall strategy.
▪ People whose appetite for encryption may be thwarted righteously, effectively, and harshly.
▪ This revolution, how-ever, was thwarted almost at once.
The Collaborative International Dictionary
Thwart

Thwart \Thwart\, a. [OE. [thorn]wart, [thorn]wert, a. and adv., Icel. [thorn]vert, neut. of [thorn]verr athwart, transverse, across; akin to AS. [thorn]weorh perverse, transverse, cross, D. dwars, OHG. dwerah, twerh, G. zwerch, quer, Dan. & Sw. tver athwart, transverse, Sw. tv["a]r cross, unfriendly, Goth. [thorn]wa['i]rhs angry. Cf. Queer.]

  1. Situated or placed across something else; transverse; oblique.

    Moved contrary with thwart obliquities.
    --Milton.

  2. Fig.: Perverse; crossgrained. [Obs.]
    --Shak.

Thwart

Thwart \Thwart\, v. i.

  1. To move or go in an oblique or crosswise manner. [R.]

  2. Hence, to be in opposition; to clash. [R.]

    Any proposition . . . that shall at all thwart with internal oracles.
    --Locke.

Thwart

Thwart \Thwart\, adv. [See Thwart, a.] Thwartly; obliquely; transversely; athwart. [Obs.]
--Milton.

Thwart

Thwart \Thwart\, prep. Across; athwart.
--Spenser.

Thwart ships. See Athwart ships, under Athwart.

Thwart

Thwart \Thwart\, n. (Naut.) A seat in an open boat reaching from one side to the other, or athwart the boat.

Thwart

Thwart \Thwart\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Thwarted; p. pr. & vb. n. Thwarting.]

  1. To move across or counter to; to cross; as, an arrow thwarts the air. [Obs.]

    Swift as a shooting star In autumn thwarts the night.
    --Milton.

  2. To cross, as a purpose; to oppose; to run counter to; to contravene; hence, to frustrate or defeat.

    If crooked fortune had not thwarted me.
    --Shak.

    The proposals of the one never thwarted the inclinations of the other.
    --South.

Douglas Harper's Etymology Dictionary
thwart

"oppose, hinder," mid-13c., from thwart (adv.). Related: Thwarted; thwarting.\n

thwart

c.1200, from a Scandinavian source, probably Old Norse þvert "across," originally neuter of thverr (adj.) "transverse, across," cognate with Old English þweorh "transverse, perverse, angry, cross," from Proto-Germanic *thwerh- "twisted, oblique" (cognates: Middle Dutch dwers, Dutch dwars "cross-grained, contrary," Old High German twerh, German quer, Gothic þwairhs "angry"), altered (by influence of *thwer- "to turn") from *therkh-, from PIE *terkw- "to twist" (cognates: Latin torquere "to twist," Sanskrit tarkuh "spindle," Old Church Slavonic traku "band, girdle," Old High German drahsil "turner," German drechseln "to turn on a lathe"), possibly a variant of *twerk- "to cut." From mid-13c. as an adjective.

Wiktionary
thwart
  1. 1 Situated or placed across something else; transverse; oblique. 2 (context figurative English) Perverse; crossgrained. adv. Obliquely; transversely; athwart. n. 1 (context nautical English) A brace, perpendicular to the keel, that helps maintain the beam (breadth) of a marine vessel against external water pressure and that may serve to support the rail. 2 (context nautical English) A seat across a boat on which a rower may sit. v

  2. (context transitive English) To prevent; to halt; to cause to fail; to foil; to frustrate.

WordNet
thwart
  1. n. a crosspiece spreading the gunnels of a boat; used as a seat in a rowboat [syn: cross thwart]

  2. v. hinder or prevent (the efforts, plans, or desires) of; "What ultimately frustrated every challenger was Ruth's amazing September surge"; "foil your opponent" [syn: queer, spoil, scotch, foil, cross, frustrate, baffle, bilk]

Wikipedia
Thwart

A thwart is a strut placed crosswise (left/right) in a ship or boat, to brace it crosswise. In rowboats it can also serve as a seat for a rower. Some inflatable boats have a thwart which can be folded and removed so the boat can be deflated and rolled up for transport or storage.

Usage examples of "thwart".

No one could doubt that Philip Augustus would abet his vassal, the Countess of Poitou, in dispositions so well calculated to thwart the Angevin.

Pakington, in adopting their policy, and thwarting a whig plenipotentiary.

Though he had been thwarted in Alcazar, the information he had gained was worth the loss.

And smacked into a hard body, as the Argon deftly thwarted her attempt by shifting himself into her path.

Sitting on a thwart up near the mast, Sinclair, the young soldier, had the baler to his head.

Sinclair half rose from his thwart, clawed fingers reaching for the baler, but Nicolson easily pushed him away, and he sank back heavily on his seat, bent forward, cradled his face in his hands and shook his head slowly from side to side.

Having been thwarted in their efforts to silence the Baptist, they would naturally turn on the One whose way he had pointed.

If she removed herself, temporarily, from her home she could thwart Broc and Dogface.

It was for her, Capella, whose star was aligned on the Rollright Stones, to swear allegiance to the thwarted and frustrated king.

We clung to the thwarts in silence as Chubby took us home on a wild ride, and it was only when we entered the quieter waters of the lagoon that we could continue the discussion.

When we climbed over the side of the whaleboat Chubby had the battery switchbox beside him on the thwart and it was wired up.

Chubby cut the motors and we coasted in under the lee of the reef, while Chubby scrambled back to where I crouched on the thwart.

The suppers I had given at my house had set me perfectly at liberty, and the superintendent could do nothing to thwart our love, though he was informed of it, so well are the spies of Turin organized.

Rightly, then, should France worship, and deafen the disaccord Of those who dare withstand an irresistible sword To thwart his predestined subjection of Europe.

The pharaohs, of course, can be encapsuled in a cartouche, and even a mage much less puissant than myself can thwart any number of zombies.