What is "strawberry tree"

Strawberry \Straw"ber*ry\, n. [AS. stre['a]wberige; stre['a]w straw + berie berry; perhaps from the resemblance of the runners of the plant to straws.] (Bot.) A fragrant edible berry, of a delicious taste and commonly of a red color, the fruit of a plant of the genus Fragaria, of which there are many varieties. Also, the plant bearing the fruit. The common American strawberry is Fragaria virginiana; the European, F. vesca. There are also other less common species. Strawberry bass. (Zo["o]l.) See Calico bass, under Calico. Strawberry blite. (Bot.) See under Blite. Strawberry borer (Zo["o]l.), any one of several species of insects whose larv[ae] burrow in the crown or roots of the strawberry vine. Especially:

1. The root borer ( Anarsia lineatella), a very small dark gray moth whose larv[ae] burrow both in the larger roots and crown, often doing great damage.

2. The crown borer ( Tyloderma fragari[ae]), a small brown weevil whose larva burrows in the crown and kills the plant. Strawberry bush (Bot.), an American shrub ( Euonymus Americanus), a kind of spindle tree having crimson pods and the seeds covered with a scarlet aril. Strawberry crab (Zo["o]l.), a small European spider crab ( Eurynome aspera); -- so called because the back is covered with pink tubercles. Strawberry fish (Zo["o]l.), the amadavat. Strawberry geranium (Bot.), a kind of saxifrage ( Saxifraga sarmentosa) having reniform leaves, and producing long runners like those of the strawberry. Strawberry leaf.

   1. The leaf of the strawberry.

   2. The symbol of the rank or estate of a duke, because the ducal coronet is twined with strawberry leaves. ``The strawberry leaves on her chariot panels are engraved on her ladyship's heart.'' --Thackeray. Strawberry-leaf roller (Zo["o]l.), any one of several species of moths whose larv[ae] roll up, and feed upon, the leaves of the strawberry vine; especially, Phoxopteris fragari[ae], and Eccopsis permundana. Strawberry moth (Zo["o]l.), any one of several species of moth whose larv[ae] feed on the strawberry vines; as:

      1. The smeared dagger ( Apatela oblinita), whose large hairy larva is velvety black with two rows of bright yellow spots on each side.

      2. A geometrid ( Angerona crocataria) which is yellow with dusky spots on the wings. Called also currant moth.

         Strawberry pear (Bot.), the red ovoid fruit of a West Indian plant of the genus Cereus ( C. triangularia). It has a sweetish flavor, and is slightly acid, pleasant, and cooling. Also, the plant bearing the fruit.

         Strawberry sawfly (Zo["o]l.), a small black sawfly ( Emphytus maculatus) whose larva eats the leaves of the strawberry vine.

         Strawberry tomato. (Bot.) See Alkekengi.

         Strawberry tree. (Bot.) See Arbutus.

         Strawberry vine (Bot.), the plant which yields the strawberry.

         Strawberry worm (Zo["o]l.), the larva of any moth which feeds on the strawberry vine.

n. 1 The cane apple, an evergreen shrub or small tree (taxlink Arbutus unedo species noshow=1), native to the Mediterranean region and western Europe north to western France and Ireland, which bears fruits which resemble strawberries. 2 The madrone, ''Arbutus menziesii'', an evergreen tree with rich orange-red bark which naturally peels away in thin sheets when mature, and which bears berries which are astringent but edible if prepared properly.

n. small evergreen European shrubby tree bearing many-seeded scarlet berries that are edible but bland; of Ireland, southern Europe, Asia Minor [syn: Irish strawberry, Arbutus unedo]

Strawberry tree is a common name for Arbutus unedo, a tree with edible fruits, native to western Europe and the Mediterranean basin, and cultivated in other temperate areas

Strawberry tree may also refer to other trees with edible fruits:

• Arbutus, the genus in the Ericaceae family to which Arbutus unedo belongs, native to Europe and temperate North America
• Muntingia calabura in the Malvaceae family, native to the American tropics
• Myrica rubra in the Myricaceae family, referred to as the Chinese strawberry tree

The Strawberry Tree is the world’s first public solar charger for mobile devices. It was developed by Serbian company Strawberry Energy. It won first place in the European Commission’s "Sustainable energy week 2011" competition in Brussels, in the category Consuming.