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The Collaborative International Dictionary
Spigelia Marilandica

Pinkroot \Pink"root`\, n.

  1. (Med.) The root of Spigelia Marilandica, used as a powerful vermifuge; also, that of Spigelia Anthelmia. See definition 2 (below).

  2. (Bot.)

    1. A perennial North American herb ( Spigelia Marilandica), sometimes cultivated for its showy red blossoms. Called also Carolina pink, Maryland pinkroot, and worm grass.

    2. An annual South American and West Indian plant ( Spigelia Anthelmia).

Wikipedia
Spigelia marilandica

Spigelia marilandica, the woodland pinkroot or Indian pink, is a perennial wildflower in the Loganiaceae family that is used as ornamental plant. It flowers in June and tends to be found low moist woods, ravines, or streambanks in partial or full shade. It will grow 1 to 2 feet high with a spread of 0.5 to 1.5 feet.