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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
resign
verb
COLLOCATIONS FROM OTHER ENTRIES
resign from a position
▪ She has resigned from her position as department secretary.
resign (from) a post (=leave it)
▪ John Sargent has resigned his post as chairman.
resign yourself to/accept your fate
▪ I had no choice but to resign myself to my fate.
COLLOCATIONS FROM CORPUS
■ ADVERB
as
▪ He eventually resigned as ordinary in November 1727.
▪ Smith, admitting he had an unreported business relationship with the department store owner, resigned as junior minister for Northern Ireland.
▪ Tony Millar resigned as executive chairman of Albert Fisher.
▪ He resigned as Foreign Minister in late October, and secretarial staff got as far as clearing out his offices.
▪ Mr Takeshita was damaged by the scandal and had to resign as prime minister.
▪ In 1846 Edward Mayhew resigned as anatomical teacher at the College.
▪ Chairman Sam Smith has since resigned as have three non-executive directors.
over
▪ The party's headquarters in Edinburgh said yesterday that only four people had resigned over the decision to support the Government.
▪ Four senior officials in the Foreign Affairs and Interior ministries were dismissed or resigned over their role in granting him entry.
▪ But it is a victory for the environment secretary Jose Lutzenberger, who had threatened to resign over the issue.
▪ Another casualty was Gordon Ashworth, a senior aide to Peterson, who resigned over money paid to redecorate his house.
▪ Were President Husak to resign over the weekend and a new government be formed, the presidential issue could be deferred.
recently
▪ The postman was taken on in September 1990 and resigned recently.
Recently resigned City Manager Michael Brown called them all but unmanageable.
■ NOUN
board
▪ Now that Hearts have decided to remain at a re-developed Tynecastle, Gulliver has resigned from the board.
▪ The 80-year-old Kaplan resigned from the museum board May 8.
▪ Unfortunately, however, I found it necessary to resign from the board of Junior Tennis Centres.
▪ Brucker said he and his supporters had wanted a voice on the board since September, when trustee Jo Ann Koplin resigned.
▪ With Bulstrode resigned from the hospital board, Dorothea summons Lydgate for advice and also to ascertain the truth.
▪ She said the brothers would not receive additional severance for resigning from the board.
cabinet
▪ The large number of Cabinet ministers who have resigned or been dismissed have not been a focus for dissent.
▪ When the legislature votes no confidence in the cabinet or defeats it on a major bill, the cabinet usually resigns.
▪ On 9 January 1986 Heseltine dramatically walked out of a full Cabinet and resigned in the full glare of televisual attention.
▪ To resolve matters, the new Cabinet resigned on the morning of June 29 and was immediately reappointed in its entirety.
chairman
▪ Tony Millar resigned as executive chairman of Albert Fisher.
▪ In 1953, after Kennelly was returned to office and Stevenson had his unfortunate encounter with Eisenhower, Gill resigned as chairman.
▪ Lukyanov resigned as Supreme Soviet chairman on Aug. 26 and was arrested on Aug. 29.
▪ Mr Righton resigned as Vice Chairman of the school's Govenors, shortly after his arrest.
▪ David Coleridge announced that he will resign as chairman of Lloyd's at the end of the year.
▪ He resigned as chairman after an external audit criticised the way Lauda Air handled foreign currency transactions.
commission
▪ In 1946, within a year of his fiftieth birthday, his father had resigned his commission from the army.
▪ He joined the army in 1883 at the age of 18, but dramatically resigned his commission when the Dreyfus affair broke.
▪ Many officers resigned their commissions to take up jobs with the new company.
▪ As you know, my last posting before I resigned my commission was at Nuremberg from November 1945 to October 1946.
▪ He also conceded that a legal framework could be established allowing officers to resign their commissions.
▪ He chose Mary Ann, resigned his commission and together they returned to Sydney in 1814.
decision
▪ There were bitter recriminations within the party about who was to blame for her decision to resign.
▪ Consideration for his successor was partly responsible for his decision to resign short of the seven-year goal, he said.
▪ Nyerere's reputation as an individual remains high and was reinforced by his decision to resign as president in late 1985.
▪ He succeeded Corneliu Coposu, who had previously announced his decision to resign from the post.
director
▪ The commission found him guilty, and he and a fellow director were forced to resign.
▪ By 1996 the council had expanded to only 58 member companies, and its original executive director had resigned.
▪ But the three directors who resigned have not been charged.
▪ No wonder, then, that when he finally told his board, the directors resigned on the spot.
▪ The director of prisons resigned today.
fact
▪ About three weeks later, Jenny had resigned herself to the fact that she would stay.
fate
▪ I resigned myself to my fate.
▪ Santa Anna then resigned himself to his fate.
▪ He was resigned to his own fate.
▪ Tyndale was always aware of and resigned to his likely fate.
government
▪ New transitional government Calfa's federal government resigned on June 26.
▪ But the system is so unstable that governments have resigned, on average, once per year throughout the period.
▪ Heath was apprehensive about it as he forced the Stormont government to resign and ended the parliament of Northern Ireland.
▪ He added that if the referendum rejected the programme the government would have to resign.
job
▪ I've resigned from my job because I can't cope.
▪ You have probably resigned from more jobs than you have been fired from.
▪ Three journalists even asked if they could resign their jobs and join us.
▪ So he simply resigned his job, sold up and bought air tickets for all the family.
member
▪ Resignation Any member may resign by giving written notice to the council, accompanied by his certificate of membership.
▪ By 1976, members were resigning Breira in droves.
▪ During last year 1,750 members resigned compared with 489 a year earlier.
▪ The other two board members who resigned this year were attorneys Joanne Sakai and Jeff Adachi.
▪ These actions forced Augustine to join a number of former board members in resigning.
minister
▪ Sniping by the president's men has, among other things, forced the foreign minister to resign.
▪ Binyamin Begin, the science minister and son of the former prime minister, resigned in protest.
▪ The large number of Cabinet ministers who have resigned or been dismissed have not been a focus for dissent.
▪ If the new parliament is hung, does the Prime Minister have to resign?
▪ In Prague, where one Prime Minister has already resigned, his successor has been awarded only conditional co-operation by the opposition.
▪ Foreign Minister Shailendra Kumar Upadhyaya resigns in protest at police brutality during pro-democracy demonstrations.
▪ Prime Minister Brian Mulroney resigned in February.
month
▪ Nixon resigned less than a month after the film was released.
▪ But with a telling codicil detailing in full what his compensation entitlement would be if he should happen to resign within six months.
▪ Mr Mike Thayer, director of the newly-created Western Region, resigned last month.
▪ Uvarov's position as education minister became untenable and he resigned six months later.
office
▪ He resigned his office but was retained on the council when he announced his reversion to Roman Catholicism.
▪ Symington first would resign from office.
▪ The charges would not have been laid if Anwar had accepted a deal, resigned from office and gone abroad.
party
▪ It had now been over a year since the opposition parties had resigned from parliament en masse in protest.
▪ Three other ministers from his Samata party also resigned.
▪ Meanwhile in Vienna three of the six Freedom party ministers have resigned or been sacked.
position
▪ The club has officially confirmed the appointment nineteen days after Liam Brady resigned the position.
▪ November, 1976 Cauthorn resigns his council position to take a job in Florida.
▪ This time it looks serious and if he is forced to resign then my own position could be in jeopardy.
▪ On May 22, as the group was reaching agreement, he quietly resigned his position.
▪ Mr Cox also resigned his position on the board.
▪ Igor Kasatonov resigned from his position as commander of the Black Sea Fleet.
▪ Similarly, a director of a large company resigned his position after ten years, because he wanted new challenges.
post
▪ Iliescu resigned his party posts following his assumption of the presidency and asked Roman to form a government.
▪ Mr Chittenden resigned from his post as Chester's town crier last year.
▪ Mobbs had resigned from his elected post as Dean.
▪ Bourne resigned his post over a controversy involving a prescription he wrote for a member of his staff.
▪ Nyamwisi Movingi had resigned from this post on March 22, accusing the government of leading the country to disaster.
▪ From the wait-and-negotiate camp, Secretary of State Vance resigned his post in protest.
presidency
▪ Before departing for Puebla, Santa Anna also resigned the presidency and supreme command of the army.
▪ At this he became more hostile and told me he was thinking of resigning the Vice Presidency.
▪ In the end, Gerald R.. Ford pardoned Nixon after he resigned the presidency in disgrace.
▪ He resigned his presidency one year and seven months into his second term.
president
▪ Nixon was the first President to resign in mid-term.
▪ Barry Cox, 53 years old, chief executive officer and president, resigned to pursue other interests.
▪ That same day the left-leaning Ha'aretz newspaper declared that the president should resign immediately.
▪ Richard Nixon, the only president forced to resign to avoid impeachment, haunts the Republican party yet.
protest
▪ Foreign Minister Shailendra Kumar Upadhyaya resigns in protest at police brutality during pro-democracy demonstrations.
▪ Binyamin Begin, the science minister and son of the former prime minister, resigned in protest.
▪ Abdallah resigned in protest on Jan. 18.
▪ Some deacons and elders have privately told their ministers that they plan to resign in protest if it passes.
▪ Mr Blanc resigned in protest at the refusal to privatise the airline.
▪ Mr Getchell resigned in protest and was replaced by Mr Oskar Tollefson.
▪ From the wait-and-negotiate camp, Secretary of State Vance resigned his post in protest.
seat
▪ On the defensive, Dole resigned his Kansas Senate seat on June 11.
▪ He tried to shake up the race by resigning his Senate seat and shedding his tie.
▪ He intended to resign his seat if he won the election.
▪ Garcia resigned his seat in January 1990, shortly before the two were sentenced to three years' imprisonment.
▪ Vice chairman Alan Noble resigned his seat on the board because of business commitments, but that wasn't the last of him.
▪ He resigned his South Dorset seat at the 1987 general election.
senate
▪ On the defensive, Dole resigned his Kansas Senate seat on June 11.
▪ That balcony mirrors the one Dole gave up last year when he resigned from the Senate to run for president.
▪ He tried to shake up the race by resigning his Senate seat and shedding his tie.
▪ If that happens, McCain will have to resign from the Senate.
▪ Bob Dole of Kansas had been a co-sponsor before resigning from the Senate this month to become a full-time Republican presidential candidate.
week
▪ Care tutor Miss Corkhill, of Darlington, was suspended and resigned earlier this week.
▪ Former science minister Binyamin Begin, who resigned the post this week because of the Hebron pullout, explicitly made that argument.
year
▪ Stan Storton, Telford's manager, has resigned after eight years for family reasons.
▪ Combs resigned earlier this year to work as state director for U. S. Sen.
▪ John Chalcraft resigned after 40 years, surviving until 1985.
▪ The other two board members who resigned this year were attorneys Joanne Sakai and Jeff Adachi.
▪ York is resigning after 14 years with the automaker.
▪ He resigned his presidency one year and seven months into his second term.
▪ Mr Rod Perriman, the former chief inspector, resigned last year because senior inspectors were upset about the plans.
▪ The orchestra also saw its five top administrators resign last year, including executive director Michael Tiknis.
■ VERB
ask
▪ On the Lewinsky lies, we asked him to resign.
▪ Less than a week after Rice and the rest of the curriculum committee made its recommendation, Rice was asked to resign.
▪ Gbedemah and Botsio were asked to resign.
▪ He was asked to resign after pressing for cuts in retirement benefits paid out to employees of the public sector.
▪ At a long meeting of board members on Monday, Burns was asked to resign and refused.
▪ If they are unhappy with me not wanting to open the meetings, they should ask me to resign.
▪ The president, Ratu Sir Kamisese Mara, was reported to have left office after being asked to resign.
decide
▪ You may be looking for work because you lost your job or decided to resign during your illness.
▪ He decided to resign, not as a tactical manoeuvre, but because he did not have sufficient support to carry on.
force
▪ Indeed, though the Cabinet had agreed the plan in December Hoare was forced to resign, and replaced by Eden.
▪ Several White House aides have already been forced to resign because of the travel office and Whitewater.
▪ The commission found him guilty, and he and a fellow director were forced to resign.
▪ Two strikes occurred, and two deans were forced to resign within the Faculty of Engineering.
▪ The agreement leaked out and Inoue was forced to resign in July 1887.
▪ Clark was forced to resign June 18 after eight years as city manager.
▪ In December another presidential adviser, Carlos Spadona, had been forced to resign for his involvement in the case.
▪ The reprimand stops just short of a vote of censure, which would have forced Gingrich to resign as speaker.
intend
▪ He intended to resign his seat if he won the election.
▪ He intended to resign his post as physician to the Infirmary the following February and to leave in March.
refuse
▪ Dini yesterday refused to resign, saying he had already done so two weeks ago.
threaten
▪ Castor, a prominent Socialist deputy, threatened to resign from the party.
▪ It was also opposed by music director Yoav Talmi, who threatened to resign if any orchestra members were fired.
▪ He's threatened to resign if defeated.
▪ But it is a victory for the environment secretary Jose Lutzenberger, who had threatened to resign over the issue.
▪ Finally, he got his way by threatening to resign.
▪ I did not threaten to resign but I did make it clear that I would not endorse changes I could not justify.
▪ More than 1,000 priests had threatened to resign if the change went through.
▪ Some weeks later there were headlines in the newspapers saying that I threatened to resign.
PHRASES FROM OTHER ENTRIES
be resigned to (doing) sth
▪ BAshley, cynical beyond her 10 years, is resigned to more disappointment.
▪ Even the players are resigned to the prospect of starting their Premier League campaign without him.
▪ He is resigned to public indifference to the benefits of efficiency, as well as to the effects of greenhouse gases.
▪ He was resigned to his own fate.
▪ Most women are resigned to this and some use their martyrdom to manipulate their men.
▪ Opponents of the bill said they are resigned to its passage in the House.
▪ She had been thinking about it all night and was resigned to it.
▪ They are resigned to this battle.
EXAMPLES FROM OTHER ENTRIES
▪ I wanted to resign, but my boss persuaded me to stay.
▪ Nixon was the first US President to resign before the end of his term of office.
▪ Roberts replaces Jacob Winters, who resigned from the firm last month.
▪ She resigned from the board after profits fell by a further 3%.
▪ The following years, he resigned as chairman of the committee.
▪ The manager was forced to resign his post after allegations of corruption.
EXAMPLES FROM CORPUS
▪ Former science minister Binyamin Begin, who resigned the post this week because of the Hebron pullout, explicitly made that argument.
▪ He resigned from the party on 25 September 1939.
▪ He will resign if he is forced to accept an unrealistic budget he can not commit to.
▪ In a statement issued on March 19 Hekmatyar called on Najibullah to resign immediately.
▪ Mr Cox also resigned his position on the board.
▪ Oedipus of course resigned the throne.
The Collaborative International Dictionary
Resign

Resign \Re*sign"\ (r?-z?n"), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Resigned (-z?nd"); p. pr. & vb. n. Resigning.] [F. r['e]signer, L. resignare to unseal, annul, assign, resign; pref. re- re- + signare to seal, stamp. See Sign, and cf. Resignation.]

  1. To sign back; to return by a formal act; to yield to another; to surrender; -- said especially of office or emolument. Hence, to give up; to yield; to submit; -- said of the wishes or will, or of something valued; -- also often used reflexively.

    I here resign my government to thee.
    --Shak.

    Lament not, Eve, but patiently resign What justly thou hast lost.
    --Milton.

    What more reasonable, than that we should in all things resign up ourselves to the will of God?
    --Tiilotson.

  2. To relinquish; to abandon.

    He soon resigned his former suit.
    --Spenser.

  3. To commit to the care of; to consign. [Obs.]

    Gentlement of quality have been sent beyong the seas, resigned and concredited to the conduct of such as they call governors.
    --Evelyn.

    Syn: To abdicate; surrender; submit; leave; relinquish; forego; quit; forsake; abandon; renounce.

    Usage: Resign, Relinquish. To resign is to give up, as if breaking a seal and yielding all it had secured; hence, it marks a formal and deliberate surrender. To relinquish is less formal, but always implies abandonment and that the thing given up has been long an object of pursuit, and, usually, that it has been prized and desired. We resign what we once held or considered as our own, as an office, employment, etc. We speak of relinquishing a claim, of relinquishing some advantage we had sought or enjoyed, of relinquishing seme right, privilege, etc. ``Men are weary with the toil which they bear, but can not find it in their hearts to relinquish it.''
    --Steele. See Abdicate.

Douglas Harper's Etymology Dictionary
resign

late 14c., "give up, surrender, abandon, submit; relinquish," from Old French resigner "renounce, relinquish" (13c.), from Latin resignare "to check off, annul, cancel, give back, give up," from re- "opposite" (see re-) + signare "to make an entry in an account book," literally "to mark" (see sign (v.)).\n

\nThe sense is of making an entry (signum) "opposite" -- on the credit side -- balancing the former mark and thus canceling the claim it represents. The specific meaning of "give up a position" is first recorded late 14c. Sense of "to give (oneself) up to some emotion or situation" is from 1718. Related: Resigned; resigning.

Wiktionary
resign

Etymology 1 vb. 1 (context transitive English) To give up or hand over (something to someone); to relinquish ownership of. (from 14th c.) 2 (context transitive or intransitive English) To quit (a job or position). (from 14th c.) 3 (context transitive or intransitive English) To submit passively; to give up as hopeless or inevitable. (from 15th c.) Etymology 2

vb. (context proscribed English) (alternative spelling of re-sign English)

WordNet
resign
  1. v. leave (a job, post, post, or position) voluntarily; "She vacated the position when she got pregnant"; "The chairman resigned when he was found to have misappropriated funds" [syn: vacate, renounce, give up]

  2. give up or retire from a position; "The Secretary fo the Navy will leave office next month"; "The chairman resigned over the financial scandal" [syn: leave office, quit, step down] [ant: take office]

  3. part with a possession or right; "I am relinquishing my bedroom to the long-term house guest"; "resign a claim to the throne" [syn: release, relinquish, free, give up]

  4. accept as inevitable; "He resigned himself to his fate" [syn: reconcile, submit]

Usage examples of "resign".

He must needs weave his phantasy into some quietly melancholy fabric of didactic or allegorical cast, in which his meekly resigned cynicism may display with naive moral appraisal the perfidy of a human race which he cannot cease to cherish and mourn despite his insight into its hypocrisy.

But the first two appointees, Henry Kissinger and former Democratic senator George Mitchell, resigned within days, citing potential conflicts of interest.

Lord Beryn would arrive at court to answer the formal charges, Rhodry resigned himself to keeping a close watch over the tieryn and hoping for the best.

Snowden was forced to resign as chairman of GTech when a jury found he tried to bribe British billionaire Richard Branson.

Holtz was so upset he told me that he was going to call Frank Broyles and resign.

Peeling clear of the wood, curling tighter and tighter, and finally crumbling into small bits with what must have been malignly silent suddenness, the portrait of Joseph Curwen had resigned forever its staring surveillance of the youth it so strangely resembled, and now lay scattered on the floor as a thin coating of fine blue-grey dust.

College policy that I have proposed, I have little choice but to resign the Mastership of Porterhouse.

Within a mere sixteen months, that president resigned to accept an office in the state government, and Meany decided to run for his position.

I endured a few minutes of leg-pulling from Della and Lil, was congratulated by Josephus in a melodiously outdated rap, envied by Jonie, and caused Fredo moans of outright grief by resigning.

Dantes gazed on the man who could thus philosophically resign hopes so long and ardently nourished with an astonishment mingled with admiration.

He therefore appeared before Aunt Chloe with a touchingly subdued, resigned expression, like one who has suffered immeasurable hardships in behalf of a persecuted fellow-creature,--enlarged upon the fact that Missis had directed him to come to Aunt Chloe for whatever might be wanting to make up the balance in his solids and fluids,--and thus unequivocally acknowledged her right and supremacy in the cooking department, and all thereto pertaining.

Yesl She could have raised her voice after resigning, gone public with her doubts about Montayne, instead of keeping silent.

Company, 385 resigns, 467-468 Mercredi, Pierre, 273 Muskeg Limited, 324 M6tis, 52-55, 58-59, 62-67, 68, Mutual Trust, 543 73,75,91,93-96, 163-166 Myers, Gustavus, 146 Mkis Bill of Rights, 65-66 Michener, Roland, 461, 463 Nagle, Edmund Barry, 282 Middleton, Gen.

Having caught your fish, you may cook him in a thousand ways, but it is doubtful whether, even with the finest sauce, a pompano will taste half as good as the infantile muskellunge, several pounds under the legal weight, fried unskilfully in pork fat by a horny-handed woodsman, kneeling before an open fire, eighteen minutes after you had given up all hope of having fish for dinner, and had resigned yourself to the dubious prospect of salt pork, eggs, and coffee which any self-respecting coffee-mill would fail to recognize.

The public has so long listened to these funereal solos that if a few of the poets thus impatient to be gone were to go, their departure would perhaps be attended by that resigned speeding which the proverb invokes on behalf of the parting guest.